Mandekanadj.n.

Brit.

/manˈdeɪkən/,

/manˈdiːkən/, U.S.

/mænˈdikən/,

/mænˈdeɪkən/

Origin: A borrowing from Manding, combined with an English element. Etymons: Mande n., Manding -kan.

Etymology: < Mande n. + Manding -kan, suffix denoting a language.The term was coined in English from elements of Manding origin, probably by C. S. Bird (see quot. 1968 at sense A.).

U.S.

A. adj.

= Manding adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [adjective]

Negrish1735

Temne1791

Nupe1841

Efik1849

Kikongo1885

Dagbani1917

Ngbandi1931

Zande1938

Voltaic1949

Mandinka1953

Ngbaka1955

Edo1957

Loma1957

Mandekan1968

Manding1969

Malinke1970

Mende1972

1968 C. S. Bird in Jrnl. W. Afr. Langs. 5 35 In addition to Bambara and Maninka, all the dialects of the Mandekan language group have two types of relative clauses which will be called appositional and adjunctive.

1998 A. Dalby Dict. Langs. 397/2 Aberrant Mandekan dialects, which apparently separated from the main group relatively early, include Khassonke.

B. n.

= Manding n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Mande > Mandinka

Koranko1883

Mande1883

Malinke1911

Mandinka1934

Manding1952

Maninka1964

Mandekan1977

1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 219 Bambara, Dyula, and Malinke may well be divergent dialects of a single language (referred to as Manda-Kã = Mandekan) having 3 million speakers who are segregated into various tribes.

1987 M. Ruhlen Guide World's Langs. I. 303 Mandekan [5.]: α West: [2]: Mandinka, Xasouke β East [3]: Maninka, Bambara, Dyula.

1998 A. Dalby Dict. Langs. 397/1 Further west, another and more creolised variety of Mandekan known as Kangbe, the ‘clear language’, is used as a lingua franca where Mandekan speakers regularly trade.

1999 V. Vydrine Manding-Eng. Dict. I In the ‘American tradition’, the ‘core group’ of the Mande language family..is named ‘Mandekan’.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mandekan
释义	Mandekanadj.n. Brit. /manˈdeɪkən/, /manˈdiːkən/, U.S. /mænˈdikən/, /mænˈdeɪkən/ Origin: A borrowing from Manding, combined with an English element. Etymons: Mande n., Manding -kan. Etymology: < Mande n. + Manding -kan, suffix denoting a language.The term was coined in English from elements of Manding origin, probably by C. S. Bird (see quot. 1968 at sense A.). U.S. A. adj. = Manding adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [adjective] Negrish1735 Temne1791 Nupe1841 Efik1849 Kikongo1885 Dagbani1917 Ngbandi1931 Zande1938 Voltaic1949 Mandinka1953 Ngbaka1955 Edo1957 Loma1957 Mandekan1968 Manding1969 Malinke1970 Mende1972 1968 C. S. Bird in Jrnl. W. Afr. Langs. 5 35 In addition to Bambara and Maninka, all the dialects of the Mandekan language group have two types of relative clauses which will be called appositional and adjunctive. 1998 A. Dalby Dict. Langs. 397/2 Aberrant Mandekan dialects, which apparently separated from the main group relatively early, include Khassonke. B. n. = Manding n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Mande > Mandinka Koranko1883 Mande1883 Malinke1911 Mandinka1934 Manding1952 Maninka1964 Mandekan1977 1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 219 Bambara, Dyula, and Malinke may well be divergent dialects of a single language (referred to as Manda-Kã = Mandekan) having 3 million speakers who are segregated into various tribes. 1987 M. Ruhlen Guide World's Langs. I. 303 Mandekan [5.]: α West: [2]: Mandinka, Xasouke β East [3]: Maninka, Bambara, Dyula. 1998 A. Dalby Dict. Langs. 397/1 Further west, another and more creolised variety of Mandekan known as Kangbe, the ‘clear language’, is used as a lingua franca where Mandekan speakers regularly trade. 1999 V. Vydrine Manding-Eng. Dict. I In the ‘American tradition’, the ‘core group’ of the Mande language family..is named ‘Mandekan’. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1968
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