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单词 mariengroschen
释义

mariengroschenn.

Brit. /məˈrɪənˌɡrəʊʃn/, U.S. /məˈriənˌɡroʊʃən/
Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Forms: 1600s maria-groshen, 1600s Maria Grosh, 1800s– mariengroschen.
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Mariengroschen.
Etymology: < German Mariengroschen (1503; so called from bearing an image of the Virgin Mary on one side) < Marien- , combining form of Maria , the name of the Virgin Mary ( < post-classical Latin Maria : see Mary n.1) + Groschen groschen n.
Now historical.
A former German coin worth eight or ten pfennigs; the value of this coin.The coin was first struck in the 16th cent., and continued in use in Brunswick until the early 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > German or Prussian coins
hellera1549
kreutzera1549
morkina1549
pfenniga1549
dollar1553
batz1568
fennin1611
groschen1617
mariengroschen1617
mark1727
schilling1753
thaler1787
Joachimsthaler1831
tail-ducat1864
krone1871
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 35 Here each man paid..seuen maria-groshen for meat.
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 286 At Brunswicke a Doller was worth six and thirty Maria Grosh, which are of equall value with foure and twenty siluer Misen Grosh.
1883 J. S. Dye Coin Encycl. 668 12 mariengroschen = 26¼ cents.
1883 J. S. Dye Coin Encycl. 668 Marien-Groschen of Brunswick and Westphalia.
1954 W. D. Craig Germanic Coinages 222/1 Equivalent to 8 pfennigs, the mariengroschen spread throughout Lower Saxony, and as the 36th part of a thaler, was coined in Hannover..well into the early 19th century.
1962 R. A. G. Carson Coins 355 The ⅔ thaler piece, where the thaler system was in operation, was valued at 24 mariengroschen.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1617
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更新时间:2024/9/21 18:00:35