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单词 marie–strümpell
释义

Marie–Strümpelln.

Brit. /məˈriː ˈstrʊmpl/, U.S. /məˈri ˈstrʊmpəl/
Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Marie, Strümpell.
Etymology: < the names of Pierre Marie (1853–1940), French neurologist (see Marie n.2), and Adolf von Strümpell (1853–1925), German physician, who described the condition. Compare earlier Strümpell–Marie n.The disease was described independently by Strümpell in 1884 ( Lehrbuch der speciellen Pathol. u. Therapie II. ii.b 152) and by Marie in 1898 ( Rev. méd. 18 285).
Pathology.
attributive and in the genitive. Designating a form of arthritis chiefly affecting the spine; = ankylosing spondylitis n. at ankylosing adj.Cf. Strümpell–Marie n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > rheumatism or arthritis > of specific part
omalgia1829
Heberden's nodes1889
Strümpell–Marie1899
Marie–Strümpell1925
ankylosing spondylitis1935
1925 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 12 530 Considerable attention has been devoted to certain cases in which the proximal joints (root joints) of the extremities have shared the ankylosing affection of the spine. They are often referred to as the Marie–Strümpell type.
1937 Notes & Queries 26 June 464/2 Marie-Strümpell's disease... Its appalling scientific name is Rhizomelic spondylosis.
1961 R. D. Baker Essent. Pathol. xxi. 573 When rheumatoid arthritis develops in childhood it is frequently designated Still's disease; when the chief or sole involvement is in the spine, sacroiliac and hip joints, it is a Marie-Strümpell spondylitis.
1992 Ann. Rev. Anthropol. 21 68 Ankylosing spondylitis.., also called Marie–Strümpell disease.., is characterized by inflammation and eventual bony fusion or ankylosis of various joints. It preferentially attacks males.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1925
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