A foundation. literal and figurative. Obsolete.
单词 | θ103183 |
释义 | the world > space > relative position > low position > [noun] > condition of being placed under > that which lies under > base on which a thing rests (48) staddlea900 A foundation. literal and figurative. Obsolete. groundc950 The solid base or foundation on which an edifice or other structure is raised. In early use plural in the same sense (cf. foundations). Obsolete. base?c1335 Part of a structure. Architecture. The part of a column, consisting of the plinth and various mouldings, between the bottom of the shaft and top of… standinga1382 A base or foundation on which something stands or rests. Also: a stage, platform, scaffold, etc., where people may stand. Obsolete. foundation1398 The solid ground or base (natural or built up) on which an edifice or other structure is erected; also, the lowest part of a building, usually… basingc1400 Foundation, base. bottom1440 A thing on which something is built or rests; a foundation. Obsolete. subjecta1500 That on which something stands or is set; a base. Obsolete. rare. groundworka1557 The solid base on which an edifice or other structure is built; foundation. Now rare. basis?a1560 gen. The bottom of anything, considered as the part on which it rests or is supported; the foundation, base, foot. archaic. pedestal1563 Originally, in classical architecture: the part of a column below the base of the shaft, comprising the plinth or plinths and the dado (if… understand1580 Support, basis. footwork1611 A mound or other structure at the base of something, and serving as a foundation or groundwork. Obsolete. rare. centrea1616 Apparently: a support, a foundation. Obsolete. rare. underwork1624 A structure placed under or supporting something; a substructure. skaddle1635 apparently a variant of (or error for) staddle, n. substructure1641 The basis or foundation of something abstract, immaterial, or intellectual; the underlying structure of a system of ideas, culture, etc. foot piece1657 That which serves as a base or support for something; the lowest or bottom part of something. pediment1660 A base, a foundation; a pavement; (now esp., perhaps by confusion) a pedestal. seat1661 That part of a thing upon which it rests or appears to rest, usually the broadest part; the base. sedes1662 = seat, n. 22. under-warp1668 (under-, prefix1 affix 2b(b).) plantationa1680 A thing on which any structure is planted; a base, a foundation, a platform. Obsolete. rare. terrace1735 A natural formation of this character. The ground on which anything stands. rare. substructure1789 gen. The supporting structure or base of something, esp. a natural feature. footing1791 A place hollowed out or otherwise prepared for receiving the foot of a timber or the like. seating1805 That part of a structure, etc. which rests on some other part. Shipbuilding (see quot. 1805: and cf. seat, n. 22). Subcategories:— a beam or plank (1) — plinth-like (2) — pedestal (9) — foot (3) — surface or area (6) |
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