seizuren.

/ˈsiːʒ(j)ʊə/

Forms: Middle English seasur, seissure, Middle English–1500s seasour, 1500s seasor, ceazure, seysure, 1500s–1600s seasure, 1600s ceasure, 1500s–1800s seisure, 1500s– seizure.

Etymology: < seize v. + -ure suffix¹.

a. The action or an act of seizing, or the fact of being seized; confiscation or forcible taking possession (of land or goods); a sudden and forcible taking hold.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [noun] > seizing lands or goods

prisea1325

seizure1482

disseisin1511

ouster1531

seiser1550

extent1592

prisal1628

sequestration1640

1482 in I. S. Leadam Star Chamber Cases (1903) I. 9 The xxvj^th day of Auguste..your sayde seruaunt shuld come to Topsam..and founde the same seasur as ys in forme afor rehersid and ratified the same seasur.

1492 Rolls of Parl. VI. 456/1 The Banishment of Scotts out of England by a certeyne day, under loss and seissure of theyr Goodes.

1545 in I. S. Leadam Select Cases Court of Requests (1898) 172 Onles some iuste cause of forfeiture and seasour of and in the same demesne landes..shall growe to the said defendauntes.

1606 No-body & Some-body F 3 b Lets..make ceazure of the Crowne.

a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. i. 10 Thy Lands and all things that thou dost call thine, Worth seizure, do we seize into our hands.

1666 J. Bunyan Grace Abounding §99 These suggestions..make such a seizure upon my Spirit.

1701 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 516 His Majestie's Attornie-Generall..moved..for a seisure of the premises.

1793 E. Burke Corr. (1844) IV. 143 The seizure of the estates of the church.

1831 W. Scott Count Robert ii, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. II. 48 His grasp..is like the seizure of a vice!

1848 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 III. iv. 131 The burning of villages and the seizure of the inhabitants as slaves.

1862 Mrs. H. Wood Mrs. Halliburton's Troubles III. xxiv. 313 We called in at your office as we came by, and found a seizure was also put in there.

1878 22nd Rep. Customs Comm. 56 A seizure of 108 lbs. of un~customed tobacco was effected.

†b. Grasp, hold; a fastening. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > [noun] > a fastening

fasteningOE

closing1382

festela1400

fastenera1425

fastingc1450

fastnessa1550

seizurea1616

closure1616

obligation1646

agraffe1772

fastenment1836

buckling1861

hitch1881

soul and body lashing1883

a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iii. i. 167 And shall these hands..Vnyoke this seysure?

1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis vii. 132 With spels and charmes I break the Vipers iaw, Cleaue solid rocks, okes from their seasures draw.

c. A sudden attack of illness, esp. a fit of apoplexy or epilepsy. Also, a sudden visitation (of calamity).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [noun] > fit or stroke

taking1541

conceit1543

striking1599

stroke1599

fit1621

raptus1740

parlatic1758

seizure1779

shock1794

ictus1890

wingding1927

wing-dinger1933

mini-stroke1972

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > attack by some hostile or injurious agency

onfalleOE

oncomea1225

sailing13..

visitinga1382

siegec1385

assault1508

visitation1535

assaulting1548

onset1566

assailment1592

blow1594

insult1603

attempt1662

attack1665

offencea1677

seizure1881

1779 S. Johnson Let. 12 June (1992) III. 168 The seizure was, I think, not apoplectical.

1805 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 14 203 If a person is incommoded by nausea or vomiting, on his seizure with this fever.

1881 D. G. Rossetti House of Life vi What..seizure of malign vicissitude Can rob this body of honour.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 347 The character of the seizures in general paralysis also varies.

†2. Possession, seisin n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > freehold

seisin1297

freeholdinga1325

freehold1414

seisininga1450

seizure1592

seise1607

freeholdership1701

1592 T. Lodge Euphues Shadow (1882) 16 When chillie age had seasure of this earth.

1611 W. Sclater Key (1629) 303 As he [Satan] hath giuen Rome seizure of the keyes of heauen, so [etc.].

1612 W. Sclater Ministers Portion 44 Such consecration giues him seizure of them in fee.

1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. iv. xxviii. 56 It hath thereby..a seisure and delivery of those heavenly joyes, which it had here onely in assurance of hope.

1641 R. Brathwait Penitent Pilgrim xix. 101 So dangerous is the custome of sinne, when it has taken seazure, or possession of the soule.

1658 H. Slingsby Diary (1836) 202 On whom these inferiour contentments have taken Seasure.

3. Mechanics. The action of seize v. 11.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ceasing > [noun] > of a machine or mechanism

seizure1903

shutdown1911

1903 Cooper-Key Rep. Explos. Lowwood 7 Partial ‘seizure’ took place at times between the ram and the U-leather.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	seizure
释义	seizuren. /ˈsiːʒ(j)ʊə/ Forms: Middle English seasur, seissure, Middle English–1500s seasour, 1500s seasor, ceazure, seysure, 1500s–1600s seasure, 1600s ceasure, 1500s–1800s seisure, 1500s– seizure. Etymology: < seize v. + -ure suffix¹. 1. a. The action or an act of seizing, or the fact of being seized; confiscation or forcible taking possession (of land or goods); a sudden and forcible taking hold. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [noun] > seizing lands or goods prisea1325 seizure1482 disseisin1511 ouster1531 seiser1550 extent1592 prisal1628 sequestration1640 1482 in I. S. Leadam Star Chamber Cases (1903) I. 9 The xxvj^th day of Auguste..your sayde seruaunt shuld come to Topsam..and founde the same seasur as ys in forme afor rehersid and ratified the same seasur. 1492 Rolls of Parl. VI. 456/1 The Banishment of Scotts out of England by a certeyne day, under loss and seissure of theyr Goodes. 1545 in I. S. Leadam Select Cases Court of Requests (1898) 172 Onles some iuste cause of forfeiture and seasour of and in the same demesne landes..shall growe to the said defendauntes. 1606 No-body & Some-body F 3 b Lets..make ceazure of the Crowne. a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. i. 10 Thy Lands and all things that thou dost call thine, Worth seizure, do we seize into our hands. View more context for this quotation 1666 J. Bunyan Grace Abounding §99 These suggestions..make such a seizure upon my Spirit. 1701 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 516 His Majestie's Attornie-Generall..moved..for a seisure of the premises. 1793 E. Burke Corr. (1844) IV. 143 The seizure of the estates of the church. 1831 W. Scott Count Robert ii, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. II. 48 His grasp..is like the seizure of a vice! 1848 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 III. iv. 131 The burning of villages and the seizure of the inhabitants as slaves. 1862 Mrs. H. Wood Mrs. Halliburton's Troubles III. xxiv. 313 We called in at your office as we came by, and found a seizure was also put in there. 1878 22nd Rep. Customs Comm. 56 A seizure of 108 lbs. of un~customed tobacco was effected. †b. Grasp, hold; a fastening. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > [noun] > a fastening fasteningOE closing1382 festela1400 fastenera1425 fastingc1450 fastnessa1550 seizurea1616 closure1616 obligation1646 agraffe1772 fastenment1836 buckling1861 hitch1881 soul and body lashing1883 a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iii. i. 167 And shall these hands..Vnyoke this seysure? 1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis vii. 132 With spels and charmes I break the Vipers iaw, Cleaue solid rocks, okes from their seasures draw. c. A sudden attack of illness, esp. a fit of apoplexy or epilepsy. Also, a sudden visitation (of calamity). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [noun] > fit or stroke taking1541 conceit1543 striking1599 stroke1599 fit1621 raptus1740 parlatic1758 seizure1779 shock1794 ictus1890 wingding1927 wing-dinger1933 mini-stroke1972 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > attack by some hostile or injurious agency onfalleOE oncomea1225 sailing13.. visitinga1382 siegec1385 assault1508 visitation1535 assaulting1548 onset1566 assailment1592 blow1594 insult1603 attempt1662 attack1665 offencea1677 seizure1881 1779 S. Johnson Let. 12 June (1992) III. 168 The seizure was, I think, not apoplectical. 1805 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 14 203 If a person is incommoded by nausea or vomiting, on his seizure with this fever. 1881 D. G. Rossetti House of Life vi What..seizure of malign vicissitude Can rob this body of honour. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 347 The character of the seizures in general paralysis also varies. †2. Possession, seisin n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > freehold seisin1297 freeholdinga1325 freehold1414 seisininga1450 seizure1592 seise1607 freeholdership1701 1592 T. Lodge Euphues Shadow (1882) 16 When chillie age had seasure of this earth. 1611 W. Sclater Key (1629) 303 As he [Satan] hath giuen Rome seizure of the keyes of heauen, so [etc.]. 1612 W. Sclater Ministers Portion 44 Such consecration giues him seizure of them in fee. 1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. iv. xxviii. 56 It hath thereby..a seisure and delivery of those heavenly joyes, which it had here onely in assurance of hope. 1641 R. Brathwait Penitent Pilgrim xix. 101 So dangerous is the custome of sinne, when it has taken seazure, or possession of the soule. 1658 H. Slingsby Diary (1836) 202 On whom these inferiour contentments have taken Seasure. 3. Mechanics. The action of seize v. 11. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > [noun] > of a machine or mechanism seizure1903 shutdown1911 1903 Cooper-Key Rep. Explos. Lowwood 7 Partial ‘seizure’ took place at times between the ram and the U-leather. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1482
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