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单词 infoliation
释义

infoliationn.

Brit. /ɪnˌfəʊlɪˈeɪʃn/, U.S. /ɪnˌfoʊliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1500s–1600s infolliation, 1800s– infoliation.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin infoliation-, infoliatio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin infoliation-, infoliatio (1570 in the passage translated in quot. 1577 at sense 1) < infoliat- , past participial stem of infoliare (see infoliate v.) + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix1. Compare later infoliate v. and also foliation n.
1. Grafting by insertion of a shoot between the bark of a tree and its wood; an instance of this. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > grafting > other methods of grafting
emplastering?c1425
emplastration?1440
infoliation1577
semination1589
emplaster1601
packing1615
shoulder-grafting1669
side grafting1704
crown grafting1706
root grafting1707
rind grafting1722
tipping1763
saddle grafting1792
wedge-grafting1838
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 90v An other way..is, to take a very fruiteful stocke..and him after the maner of other trees they graffe by infolliation [L. per infoliationem].
1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 198 But these kinde of infolliations wresting so farre the lawes of nature, have seldome prov'd prosperous.
1850 Ann. Hort. 173/2 Trees with a thick rind were grafted in the ordinary way, and sometimes by inserting the graft between the bark and the wood, which was called infoliation.
2. An inward fold or folding.
ΚΠ
1826 M. W. Shelley Last Man I. viii. 188 Some flowers... She observed their brilliant colours and starry shapes.—‘Divine infoliations of the spirit of beauty,’ she exclaimed.
1913 R. H. Fowler in Ann. Surg. 57 660 True cysts [of the spleen] are exceedingly rare... Classification according to contents does not afford an explanation of the mode of origin. The writer offers the following which suggest this: (1) Traumatic cysts... (2) Infoliation cysts (traumatic or inflammatory inclusions of peritoneum)... (3) Dilatation cysts. [Etc.]
1934 L. A. G. Strong Corporal Tune i. v. 38 Sitting on the grass, looking into its tiny infoliations.
1937 Brit. Patent 468,757 2/1 Ordinary case-hardening processes in which infoliation takes place at the boundaries between the treated and untreated metals.
1962 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 104 782/1 Some hemorrhagic tumors may originate from spontaneous bleeding into cystic structures arising by infoliation or infammatory ectasia.
1982 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 282 842 Owing to its similarity to exfoliation during weathering, this process might be called infoliation stoping. The rate of infoliation stoping determines the ascent rate.
2001 N. K. Singh Encycl. Hinduism LVIII. 3783 Unfolding and infolding, exfoliation and infoliation (seeding).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1577
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