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单词 peucetian
释义

Peucetiann.adj.

Brit. /pjuːˈkɛtɪən/, U.S. /pjuˈkɛdiən/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Peucetius , -an suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin Peucetius of or belonging to Peucetia (classical Latin Peucetia), a region of the ancient province of Apulia in southern Italy + -an suffix. Compare Hellenistic Greek Πευκέτιος inhabitant of Peucetia.
Ancient History.
A. n.
An inhabitant of Peucetia, a region of the ancient province of Apulia in southern Italy. Cf. Messapian n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > native or inhabitant of states or regions Italy > [noun]
Albana1387
Latina1398
Venetian1432
Picentine1598
sybarite1598
Faliscan1600
Picene1601
sybaritan1608
Picenian1610
Peucetian1615
Pompeian1654
Praenestine1683
Iapygian1773
Messapian1773
Atestine1924
Cumaean1931
1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey iv. 253 This City [sc. Naples] is..Queene of the Picentines, Hirpines, Lucanians,..Peucetians, Samnites,..and Daunians.
1758 E. Spelman tr. Dionysius of Halicarnassus Rom. Antiq. I. i. 31 Peucetius, therefore..settled there; and, from him, the inhabitants of these places were called Peucetians.
1894 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 9 298 No inscriptions have been found to help identification, except one,..and..it probably bore the offering made by the Tarentines after the defeat of the Peucetians.
1936 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 56 173 To the south, indeed, dwelt the Peucetians, who were far more susceptible to Greek influences.
2002 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 31 Mar. v. 9/1 But the ‘indigenous’ Daunians, Peucetians and Messapians they found here were also colonizers, migrants from the Balkans and Crete.
B. adj.
Of or relating to Peucetia or its inhabitants. Cf. Messapian adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > native or inhabitant of states or regions Italy > [adjective]
Latinc1400
Latian1598
sybarite1599
Messapian1608
Faliscan1686
Peucetiana1734
sybaritic1786
Iapygian1864
Venetian1866
Atestine1931
a1734 J. Clarke tr. Ovid Metamorphoses (1735) xiv. xi. 430 Venulus leaves the Calydonian kingdom, and the Peucetian bays, and the Messapian fields.
1768 J. Hawkesworth tr. F. de S. de la M. Fénélon Adventures of Telemachus xx. 365 It was expedient to possess themselves of Venusium, a strong town which Adrastus had formerly taken from a neighbouring people, the Peucetian Apulians.
1835 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece I. ii. 56 These Arcadian colonies..were very probably fictions invented after the list of the Lycaonids had taken in Œnotrus and Peucetius, the mythical fathers of the Œnotrian and Peucetian tribes.
1932 Times Lit. Suppl. 21 July 530/4 The three groups of Apulian vases, Messapian, Peucetian and Daunian.
1991 Independent (Nexis) 27 June 6 Five hundred Etruscan objects are being put on display, along with 300 exhibits representing the Samnite, Peucetian, Messapian, Daunian, Faliscan and Nuragic cultures which flourished in Italy before the rise of Rome.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1615
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