† accreasen.

Forms: see accrease v.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: accrease v.

Etymology: < accrease v. Compare earlier increase n.

Obsolete.

Growing by addition; increase.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun]

waxingc1055

increasingc1340

increasec1374

echinga1382

creasing1398

augmentinga1400

alarginga1425

moringa1425

augmentc1425

incrementc1425

creasec1440

increasement1509

enlarginga1513

enlargement1564

amplification1569

accession1570

usury1576

enhancement1577

growth1587

creasement1592

accrease1598

crescence1602

improvement1607

excrement1608

majoration1626

heightening1629

auction1692

turgescence1806

outgrowth1837

steepening1868

prolating1919

upgrading1920

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Accrescimento, encrease, accrease, profit, advancement, accrew, eeking.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxvii. 93 The friendship I beare vnto my selfe, admits no accrease; by any succour I give my selfe in any time of neede.

1635 J. Hawkins tr. P. Aretino Paraphr. Seaven Psalmes v. 185 I clearlie see my accrease, aduancement, and glorie, Kings and people coming to me, for no other end but to serue thee.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

† accreasev.

Forms: Middle English acrese, 1500s accreace, 1500s–1700s accrease.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Perhaps also partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French acreis- , acreistre ; increase v.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman acreis-, acres-, accres-, stem of acreistre, acrestre, accrestre to increase (end of the 12th cent.; compare Old French acroistre (late 11th cent.; mid 11th cent. as acreistre in sense ‘to magnify, to illuminate (an object)’, Middle French accroistre , French accroître ) < classical Latin accrēscere accresce v. Perhaps partly also a variant of increase v. with reduction of original en- (compare α. forms) to a- : see a- prefix¹ and discussion at that entry. Compare Old Occitan acreisser (13th cent.), Catalan acréixer (1st half of the 12th cent.), Spanish acrecer (c1196), Portuguese acrescer (15th cent.), Italian accrescere (a1272). Compare accresce v. and see discussion at that entry.

Obsolete.

1. intransitive. To increase or grow by addition, to flourish; (also) to accrue.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (intransitive)]

forthwaxa900

wax971

growOE

risec1175

anhigh1340

upwax1340

creasec1380

increasec1380

accreasea1382

augmenta1400

greata1400

mountc1400

morec1425

upgrowc1430

to run up1447

swell?c1450

add1533

accresce1535

gross1548

to get (a) head1577

amount1583

bolla1586

accrue1586

improve1638

aggrandize1647

accumulate1757

raise1761

heighten1803

replenish1814

to turn up1974

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Gen. xlix. 22 Ioseph: the sonne acresyng [L. accrescens] & semly in siȝt.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. x. iv. 560 Fyre accreesiþ nouȝt whanne he brenneþ owtward.

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Accrescere, to increase, to accrease, to adde vnto, to augment, to growe, to multiplie, to spring, to accrew, to eeke.

1635 D. Person Varieties i. 24 Such as aske, why the Sea doth never debord nor accreace a whit, notwithstanding that all other waters doe degorge themselves into her bosome.

1727 R. Wodrow Analecta (1843) III. 426 The whole profites will accrease to Englishmen, though the bank is to be here at Edinburgh.

2. transitive. To cause to grow; to increase.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (transitive)]

echeOE

ekec1200

multiplya1275

morea1300

increase13..

vaunce1303

enlargec1380

augmenta1400

accrease1402

alargea1425

amply?a1425

great?1440

hainc1440

creasec1475

grow1481

amplea1500

to get upa1500

improve1509

ampliatea1513

auge1542

over1546

amplify1549

raise1583

grand1602

swell1602

magnoperate1610

greaten1613

accresce1626

aggrandize1638

majoratea1651

adauge1657

protend1659

reinforce1660

examplify1677

pluralize1750

to drive up1817

to whoop up1856

to jack up1884

upbuild1890

steepen1909

up1934

1402 Reply Friar Daw Topias in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1861) II. 105 The thombe amenusith my worching more than it acresith.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	accrease
释义	† accreasen. Forms: see accrease v. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: accrease v. Etymology: < accrease v. Compare earlier increase n. Obsolete. Growing by addition; increase. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] waxingc1055 increasingc1340 increasec1374 echinga1382 creasing1398 augmentinga1400 alarginga1425 moringa1425 augmentc1425 incrementc1425 creasec1440 increasement1509 enlarginga1513 enlargement1564 amplification1569 accession1570 usury1576 enhancement1577 growth1587 creasement1592 accrease1598 crescence1602 improvement1607 excrement1608 majoration1626 heightening1629 auction1692 turgescence1806 outgrowth1837 steepening1868 prolating1919 upgrading1920 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Accrescimento, encrease, accrease, profit, advancement, accrew, eeking. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxvii. 93 The friendship I beare vnto my selfe, admits no accrease; by any succour I give my selfe in any time of neede. 1635 J. Hawkins tr. P. Aretino Paraphr. Seaven Psalmes v. 185 I clearlie see my accrease, aduancement, and glorie, Kings and people coming to me, for no other end but to serue thee. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021). † accreasev. Forms: Middle English acrese, 1500s accreace, 1500s–1700s accrease. Origin: A borrowing from French. Perhaps also partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French acreis- , acreistre ; increase v. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman acreis-, acres-, accres-, stem of acreistre, acrestre, accrestre to increase (end of the 12th cent.; compare Old French acroistre (late 11th cent.; mid 11th cent. as acreistre in sense ‘to magnify, to illuminate (an object)’, Middle French accroistre , French accroître ) < classical Latin accrēscere accresce v. Perhaps partly also a variant of increase v. with reduction of original en- (compare α. forms) to a- : see a- prefix¹ and discussion at that entry. Compare Old Occitan acreisser (13th cent.), Catalan acréixer (1st half of the 12th cent.), Spanish acrecer (c1196), Portuguese acrescer (15th cent.), Italian accrescere (a1272). Compare accresce v. and see discussion at that entry. Obsolete. 1. intransitive. To increase or grow by addition, to flourish; (also) to accrue. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (intransitive)] forthwaxa900 wax971 growOE risec1175 anhigh1340 upwax1340 creasec1380 increasec1380 accreasea1382 augmenta1400 greata1400 mountc1400 morec1425 upgrowc1430 to run up1447 swell?c1450 add1533 accresce1535 gross1548 to get (a) head1577 amount1583 bolla1586 accrue1586 improve1638 aggrandize1647 accumulate1757 raise1761 heighten1803 replenish1814 to turn up1974 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Gen. xlix. 22 Ioseph: the sonne acresyng [L. accrescens] & semly in siȝt. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. x. iv. 560 Fyre accreesiþ nouȝt whanne he brenneþ owtward. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Accrescere, to increase, to accrease, to adde vnto, to augment, to growe, to multiplie, to spring, to accrew, to eeke. 1635 D. Person Varieties i. 24 Such as aske, why the Sea doth never debord nor accreace a whit, notwithstanding that all other waters doe degorge themselves into her bosome. 1727 R. Wodrow Analecta (1843) III. 426 The whole profites will accrease to Englishmen, though the bank is to be here at Edinburgh. 2. transitive. To cause to grow; to increase. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [verb (transitive)] echeOE ekec1200 multiplya1275 morea1300 increase13.. vaunce1303 enlargec1380 augmenta1400 accrease1402 alargea1425 amply?a1425 great?1440 hainc1440 creasec1475 grow1481 amplea1500 to get upa1500 improve1509 ampliatea1513 auge1542 over1546 amplify1549 raise1583 grand1602 swell1602 magnoperate1610 greaten1613 accresce1626 aggrandize1638 majoratea1651 adauge1657 protend1659 reinforce1660 examplify1677 pluralize1750 to drive up1817 to whoop up1856 to jack up1884 upbuild1890 steepen1909 up1934 1402 Reply Friar Daw Topias in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1861) II. 105 The thombe amenusith my worching more than it acresith. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1598v.a1382
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