Rumelianadj.n.

Brit.

/ruːˈmiːlɪən/,

/rᵿˈmiːlɪən/, U.S.

/ruˈmiljən/,

/ruˈmiliən/

Forms: 1700s– Rumelian, 1800s– Roumelian.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Rumelia , -an suffix.

Etymology: < Rumelia, the name of a region in the Balkan peninsula ( < Ottoman Turkish Rūmili , Rūmeli (Turkish Rumeli ), literally ‘province of the Greeks’ < rūm inhabitant of the Byzantine Empire, Greek ( < Arabic rūm : see Roumi n.) + il province + -i , suffix marking the last element of a compound; > medieval Greek Ῥούμελη (modern Greek Ρούμελη )) + -an suffix. Compare French roumélien , noun (1631 or earlier as †romelien ; also as adjective). Compare later Rumeliot adj., Rumeliot n.The source cited in quot. 1756 at sense A. is translated from an unpublished Latin manuscript which has not been traced. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) also gives the pronunciation (rume·liăn) /ruːˈmɛlɪən/.

Now historical.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or belonging to Rumelia, a region in the Balkan peninsula formerly ruled by the Ottoman Empire. Cf. Rumeliot adj.In former Ottoman use, Rumelia was applied to roughly the whole region under Turkish rule south of the Balkan Mountains, east of the Adriatic, and north of the Peloponnese; in later more general use, it referred to approximately the regions of ancient Macedonia and Thrace, or to Thrace alone.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > countries of Eastern Europe > [adjective] > Rumelia

Rumeliot1825

Rumelian1880

1756 N. Tindal tr. D. Cantemir Hist. Growth & Decay Othman Empire (new ed.) i. 246 The Persians being defeated, he..orders..Jambolad zade..whom he had made General of the Rumelian horse, to infest Poland.

1822 Pamphleteer 21 176 Rumelian hordes fell upon defenceless citizens.

1880 E. W. Hamilton Diary 29 Aug. (1972) I. 41 Colonel Wilson who is reporting on the state of the Bulgarian and Eastern Roumelian provinces finds..a better state of affairs than he expected.

1902 D. G. Hogarth Nearer East 155 Most thinly peopled are the mountainous districts between the Vardar and the Rumelian plains.

1978 G. A. Craig Germany 1866–1945 iv. iv. 125 The Serbs..were ill advised enough to seek compensation for the Rumelian annexation by military means.

2000 M. Greene Shared World iii. 105 In eighteenth century Istanbul, Cairo and many Rumelian cities, a large number of artisans were members of..paramilitary corps.

B. n.

1. A native or inhabitant of Rumelia (see sense A.); = Rumeliot n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Rumelia > [noun]

Rumelian1767

Rumeliot1838

1767 London Evening Post 17 Oct. 2/2 The present King of the grand Maldives..had promoted Behemoth, the Rumelian, to be his Prime Vizier.

1824 E. Blaquiere Greek Revol. vi. 100 Ussuf, Pacha of Negropont,..crossed over from Lepanto with a body of Roumelians.

1879 Glasgow Herald 2 Apr. 6/3 The south Roumelians need not be afraid of their future.

1935 H. Edib Clown & his Daughter xxi. 114 Why should they insult him and spit at him because he was a Rumelian?

1963 B. Lewis Istanbul ii. 21 Prince Musa..rallied the support of the Rumelians.

2006 C. Iordachi in T. Baycroft & M. Hewitson What is Nation? vii. 145 Rumelians were nominally Ottoman citizens.

2. A Rumelian language or dialect. rare.Probably a European dialect of Turkish.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Greek > Greek dialects

common dialect1604

Aeolic1606

Ionic1606

Ionic dialect1629

Athenian1638

Theban1820

Laconian1830

Doric1837

Rumelian1859

Pamphylian1880

Tsakonian1902

Pontic1910

Thessalian1910

koine1913

Messenian1928

Macedonian1933

Mycenaean1955

1859 J. F. Maguire Rome (ed. 2) xxviii. 323 The different languages in which poetical compositions were recited at the Polyglot Academy, for Epiphany, 1858 [were]..Danish, Roumelian, Albanian, Polish, [etc.].

1903 H. James Ambassadors xii. 159 You might confess to her with confidence in Roumelian.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rumelian
释义	Rumelianadj.n. Brit. /ruːˈmiːlɪən/, /rᵿˈmiːlɪən/, U.S. /ruˈmiljən/, /ruˈmiliən/ Forms: 1700s– Rumelian, 1800s– Roumelian. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Rumelia , -an suffix. Etymology: < Rumelia, the name of a region in the Balkan peninsula ( < Ottoman Turkish Rūmili , Rūmeli (Turkish Rumeli ), literally ‘province of the Greeks’ < rūm inhabitant of the Byzantine Empire, Greek ( < Arabic rūm : see Roumi n.) + il province + -i , suffix marking the last element of a compound; > medieval Greek Ῥούμελη (modern Greek Ρούμελη )) + -an suffix. Compare French roumélien , noun (1631 or earlier as †romelien ; also as adjective). Compare later Rumeliot adj., Rumeliot n.The source cited in quot. 1756 at sense A. is translated from an unpublished Latin manuscript which has not been traced. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) also gives the pronunciation (rume·liăn) /ruːˈmɛlɪən/. Now historical. A. adj. Of, relating to, or belonging to Rumelia, a region in the Balkan peninsula formerly ruled by the Ottoman Empire. Cf. Rumeliot adj.In former Ottoman use, Rumelia was applied to roughly the whole region under Turkish rule south of the Balkan Mountains, east of the Adriatic, and north of the Peloponnese; in later more general use, it referred to approximately the regions of ancient Macedonia and Thrace, or to Thrace alone. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > countries of Eastern Europe > [adjective] > Rumelia Rumeliot1825 Rumelian1880 1756 N. Tindal tr. D. Cantemir Hist. Growth & Decay Othman Empire (new ed.) i. 246 The Persians being defeated, he..orders..Jambolad zade..whom he had made General of the Rumelian horse, to infest Poland. 1822 Pamphleteer 21 176 Rumelian hordes fell upon defenceless citizens. 1880 E. W. Hamilton Diary 29 Aug. (1972) I. 41 Colonel Wilson who is reporting on the state of the Bulgarian and Eastern Roumelian provinces finds..a better state of affairs than he expected. 1902 D. G. Hogarth Nearer East 155 Most thinly peopled are the mountainous districts between the Vardar and the Rumelian plains. 1978 G. A. Craig Germany 1866–1945 iv. iv. 125 The Serbs..were ill advised enough to seek compensation for the Rumelian annexation by military means. 2000 M. Greene Shared World iii. 105 In eighteenth century Istanbul, Cairo and many Rumelian cities, a large number of artisans were members of..paramilitary corps. B. n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Rumelia (see sense A.); = Rumeliot n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Rumelia > [noun] Rumelian1767 Rumeliot1838 1767 London Evening Post 17 Oct. 2/2 The present King of the grand Maldives..had promoted Behemoth, the Rumelian, to be his Prime Vizier. 1824 E. Blaquiere Greek Revol. vi. 100 Ussuf, Pacha of Negropont,..crossed over from Lepanto with a body of Roumelians. 1879 Glasgow Herald 2 Apr. 6/3 The south Roumelians need not be afraid of their future. 1935 H. Edib Clown & his Daughter xxi. 114 Why should they insult him and spit at him because he was a Rumelian? 1963 B. Lewis Istanbul ii. 21 Prince Musa..rallied the support of the Rumelians. 2006 C. Iordachi in T. Baycroft & M. Hewitson What is Nation? vii. 145 Rumelians were nominally Ottoman citizens. 2. A Rumelian language or dialect. rare.Probably a European dialect of Turkish. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Greek > Greek dialects common dialect1604 Aeolic1606 Ionic1606 Ionic dialect1629 Athenian1638 Theban1820 Laconian1830 Doric1837 Rumelian1859 Pamphylian1880 Tsakonian1902 Pontic1910 Thessalian1910 koine1913 Messenian1928 Macedonian1933 Mycenaean1955 1859 J. F. Maguire Rome (ed. 2) xxviii. 323 The different languages in which poetical compositions were recited at the Polyglot Academy, for Epiphany, 1858 [were]..Danish, Roumelian, Albanian, Polish, [etc.]. 1903 H. James Ambassadors xii. 159 You might confess to her with confidence in Roumelian. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1756
随便看	to make a etc show to make a etc slight to make a etc slight of to make a etc too hot for to make a face to make a false step to make a fare to make a fathom to make a feast of to make a feast upon to make a federal case out of to make a feint to make a fend to make a field to make a fight to make a figure to make a fine to make a fine show to make a fist to make a flutter to make a fool of to make a fool of oneself to make a full sethe to make a funny face to make a fuss about