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单词 rescission
释义

rescissionn.

Brit. /rᵻˈsɪʒn/, /rᵻˈsɪʃn/, U.S. /rəˈsɪʒ(ə)n/, /riˈsɪʒ(ə)n/, /rəˈsɪʃən/, /riˈsɪʃən/
Forms: 1500s– rescission, 1600s rescision; also Scottish pre-1700 recehissione, pre-1700 recision, pre-1700 rescisione, pre-1700 rescissioune.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French rescision; Latin rescissiōn-, rescissiō.
Etymology: < French rescision (a1466 in sense 1; 1796 in medical use, although compare quot. 1611 at sense 2) and its etymon classical Latin rescissiōn-, rescissiō (in post-classical Latin also rescisio (12th cent.)) action of making null and void, cancellation, annulment (late 2nd or early 3rd cent. a.d.) < resciss- , past participial stem of rescindere rescind v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare recision n.
1. The action of revoking, annulling, or repealing a law, decision, agreement, etc.; an instance of this. Cf. recision n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [noun]
revoking1395
revocationc1400
cassationc1425
annulling1449
reclamationa1475
annulmenta1492
retractation1531
disannulling1533
abrogation1535
cancellation1535
retraction1536
extinguishment1537
undoing1540
abrenunciation1557
revocating1570
reversement1572
revokement1573
annihilation1579
revocatory1579
annullity1586
retroversion1587
rescission1594
recall1597
recision1606
disannulment1611
repeal1612
rasurea1616
cancelment1621
retractinga1624
cancelling1631
extinction1651
circumduction1726
cassing1844
recallment1845
cancel1884
1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course vii. f. 96 There was made no testament, obligation, bargaine, transaction, contract, rescission, or other deed of importance; without communicating of it to them.
1639 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1870) V. 594/2 Notwithstanding the rescissioune of Episcopacie and Chaptouris.
1651 Bp. J. Taylor XXVIII Serm. iv. 43 No ceremonial and pompous rescission of our Fathers' crimes can be sufficient.
1695 H. Dodwell Def. Vindic. Deprived Bishops 97 This therefore would allow the Church..a perfect rescission of such a Contract.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) A Thing's being found damag'd or sold at above double the just Value, is a good Cause of Rescission.
1776 S. Johnson Let. 17 Feb. (1992) II. 296 The Case which You sent me contains such vicissitudes of settlement and rescission.
1845 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 I. v. 281 Several..counselled the rescission of the obnoxious orders.
1871 E. Poste in tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis i. Comm. 118 A power of cancellation and rescission.
1931 Daily Express 16 Oct. 14/6 Rumours regarding bond interest, caused a sharp rise..in the Four per Cent. Rescission issues.
1964 Mod. Law Rev. 28 iii. 269 Keeping the contract alive for as long as the employers would tolerate the breach without exercising their right of rescission.
1976 Evening News (Newburgh, N.Y.) 12 Sept. 12 a/1 The rescission of funds in no way affects the proposed federal prison.
1996 Times 13 Nov. 35/3 A party seeking rescission had to be in a position to make restitutio in integrum.
2. The action or an act of cutting something off or away. Also figurative. Cf. recision n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separation or detachment > [noun] > cutting off
abscision?a1425
swappingc1540
abscission1604
resecation1607
resection1610
rescission1611
obtruncation1623
retrenchment1654
dock1667
offcut1674
docking1728
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues sig. Zzzii/2 Rescision, a rescision, a cutting, or paring off.
a1626 F. Bacon Advt. Holy Warre in Certaine Misc. Wks. (1629) 124 The words of the Prophet..which declare this Reiection, and, to vse the words of the Text, Rescision of their Estate to haue been for their Idolatry.
1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. x. 338 That incision is made..by..Rescission, when the fragment fals down wholly broken off.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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