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单词 pelti-
释义

pelti-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pelta n., -i- connective.
Etymology: < pelta n. + -i- connective, after scientific Latin pelti- (formations in which are found from at least the late 18th cent.: see peltigerine adj.) or French pelti- (formations in which are found from at least the early 19th cent.). Compare also classical Latin pelti- , combining form (in e.g. peltifer : see peltiferous adj.) of pelta shield (see pelta n.).Attested from the mid 19th cent. in a small number of botanical terms exemplified below and also in peltiform adj. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin origin. The position of the stress in compounds formed on pelti- varies in accordance with the general stress patterns of English.
Chiefly Botany.
Forming adjectives with the sense ‘of or relating to a pelta or peltae’ or ‘peltately’.
peltifolious adj. [after scientific Latin peltifolius (1827 or earlier)] Obsolete rare having peltate leaves.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Peltifolius, having peltate leaves: peltifolious.
peltinervate adj.
Brit. /ˌpɛltᵻˈnəːveɪt/
,
U.S. /ˌpɛltəˈnərˌveɪt/
rare = peltinerved adj.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1904 N.E.D. at Pelti- Peltinervate.
peltinerved adj. [probably after French peltinerve (A. P. de Candolle Théorie Élémentaire de la Botanique (1813) 337)] Obsolete having the veins radiating from the centre as in a peltate leaf.
ΚΠ
1856 J. S. Henslow Dict. Bot. Terms 128 Peltinerved, where the nerves diverge from the summit of a petiole, and spread on all sides on a plane that is much inclined to it.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 858/2 Peltinerved, having ribs arranged as in a peltate leaf.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1856
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