单词 | anchor ball |
释义 | anchor balln. a. Military. A round projectile packed with incendiary materials and fitted with a protruding hook. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > ammunition for firearms > [noun] > bullet or shell > shell > other types of shell carcass1684 light ball1729 anchor ball1779 shrapnel1810 hollow shot1862 segment-shell1862 blind-shell1864 ring-shot1868 star shell1876 ring-shell1879 pipsqueak1900 Black Maria1914 coal box1914 crump1914 Jack Johnson1914 Archie1915 Little Willie1915 whizz-bang1915 woolly bear1915 fizzbang1916 five-ninea1918 ashcan1918 cream puff1918 sea-bag1918 pudding1919 G.I. can1929 flechette1961 1779 G. Smith Universal Mil. Dict. at Ball Anchor-balls..are made with an iron bar of 2/3 of the ball's diameter in length... One half is fixed within the ball and the other remains without... Very useful to set fire to wooden bridges. 1874 J. Grant Brit. Battles Land & Sea II. xvii. 75/1 The most destructive missiles were the anchor-balls fired by the artillery. These were filled with powder, saltpetre, sulphur, resin, and turpentine, and had a grappling-hook. b. Nautical. A spherical pronged device attached to a line and fired towards or from a sinking ship, used to convey the crew or passengers to a place of safety. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > rescue or deliverance > [noun] > means of > means of saving life > from ship or drowning plank1608 cradle1839 plug1841 anchor ball1858 breeches-buoy1880 Lyle gun1880 life gun1910 Schermuly1922 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > other equipment of vessel > [noun] > other equipment rack1691 ice hook1694 searcher1775 fumigation-lamp1815 mete-stick1815 boat axe1820 devil's claw1833 telegraph1842 boat slide1854 anchor ball1858 umbrella warping1867 anchor ball1942 coffee grinder1952 1858 H. W. Harkness U.S. Patent 21,298 1/1 I..have invented certain new and useful improvements in Anchor-Balls... The nature of this improvement consists in constructing..a ball with flukes and having a line attached to a staple in one end in such a manner, that as it is placed into the muzzle of gun the flukes will be compressed into the grooves—flush with the outer surface of the ball, and be thrown from a wreck and afford means of escape to persons on board. 1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 96/2 Anchor-ball, a contrivance of Captain Manby, R. N., for saving life in cases of shipwreck. It is a ball having several hinged prongs.., which are intended to catch in the rigging of a stranded vessel. 2. Nautical. A black ball or ball-like object displayed during daylight on a ship (in the rigging or other prominent position) to indicate that the ship is anchored (cf. anchor light n. at anchor n.1 Compounds 2). ΚΠ 1939 Code Fed. Regulations U.S.A. (Title 35) i. §4.91 A self-propelled vessel at anchor shall display by day, forward where it can best be seen, one black ball not less than 2 feet in diameter.] 1942 Lloyd's List Law Rep. 28 Aug. 126/1 They let go their anchor; they put up their anchor ball to indicate what they were doing. 2006 G. O. Jones & D. Kelley Chapman: Pract. Boat Handling vi. 66 Most skippers use anchor balls made of two circles of black plastic that open up at right angles to each other. It looks like a ball but is about the size of a large dinner plate when folded flat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1779 |
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