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单词 nibbler
释义

nibblern.

Brit. /ˈnɪbl̩ə/, /ˈnɪblə/, U.S. /ˈnɪb(ə)lər/
Forms: see nibble v. and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nibble v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < nibble v. + -er suffix1.
1. A person who or thing which nibbles.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > petty thief or pilferer > [noun]
mitcher?c1225
nimmera1325
pilferer1350
truffer1485
lurcher1528
picker1549
filcher1557
purloiner1557
prig1567
prigger1567
prigman1567
fingerer1575
piker1590
prag1592
nibbler1598
lurch-man1603
petty larcener1640
budge1673
catch-cloaka1679
prigster1682
sutler1699
marauder1764
snib1823
chicken thief1840
lurker1841
souvenir hunter1862
robberling1865
jackdaw1887
miker1890
frisker1892
bower-bird1926
jagoff1931
magpie1944
slockster-
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > [noun] > nibbling or gnawing > nibbler or gnawer
nibbler1598
gnawer1607
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes A mouse, a rat, a nibbler.
1599 W. Shakespeare et al. Passionate Pilgrime (new ed.) sig. A6 The tender nibler would not touch the bait.
1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 19 There is a late nibler at this Learned Doctor.
1717 T. Parnell tr. Homer's Battle Frogs & Mice iii. 169 Then earth's inhabitants, the nibblers, shake.
1759 Bp. W. Warburton Lett. (1809) cxxx. 286 These are nibblers at the outside.
1800 J. Hurdis Favorite Village iv. 195 Rich furze, erewhile By the last fleecy nibbler neatly trimmed.
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals II. xxiv. 503 The animals included in the Order of Rodents, or gnawers and nibblers.
1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling iii. 60 Although somewhat of a nibbler,..the bream will almost always take the bait in the end.
1911 J. Muir My First Summer in Sierra 47 There are no..grassy plains near camp to supply lasting pasture for our thousands of busy nibblers.
1950 Ecology 31 493/1 The Levant Vole..has been a faithful nibbler at the edges of human affairs in the Middle East.
1990 Austral. Supermarket News 28 Nov. (Suppl.) 6/1 (heading) Adults emerging as new nibbler group.
2.
a. U.S. regional. The cunner, Tautogolabrus adspersus. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Labrioidei (wrasse) > [noun] > family Labridae > member of Ctenolabrus (cunner)
sea-perch1601
cunner1620
sea-roach1668
nibbler1842
burgall1860
blue perch1990
1842 Nat. Hist. N.Y., Zool. iv. 173 The Bergall has various popular names: Nibbler, from its vexatious nibbling at the bait thrown out for other fishes [etc.].
1859 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 2) at Burgall Other names..are Nibbler, from its nibbling off the bait when thrown for other fishes, Blue Perch and Conner.
b. A sea chub of the subfamily Girellinae (family Kyphosidae), found esp. in reefs and rocky inshore waters of the Pacific and having a row of fine incisiform teeth.
ΚΠ
1960 List Common & Sci. Names Fishes U.S. & Canada (Amer. Fisheries Soc. Special Publ. No. 2) (ed. 2) Index to Common Names 55/1 Girellidaenibblers.
1961 E. S. Herald Living Fishes of World 195/2 The nibblers are omnivorous marine fishes that have hinged lips and fine teeth which enable them to nibble very efficiently.
1983 W. N. Eschmeyer & E. S. Herald Field Guide Pacific Coast Fishes N. Amer. 223 Rudderfishes occur in all warm seas, nibblers only in the Pacific.
1994 J. S. Nelson Fishes of World (ed. 3) 373 Subfamily Girellinae (nibblers). Some incisiform teeth present.
3. Engineering. A tool for cutting sheet or plate metal in which a rapidly reciprocating punch knocks out a line of overlapping small holes. Also: a hand-held tool used for cutting boards, ceramic tiles, etc., in a similar manner. Cf. nibble v. 1f.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > metalworking equipment > [noun] > cutting equipment > machines
slitting-mill?1677
slit-mill1776
shear1845
nail cutter1851
plate shears1861
bar-cutter1874
paper cutter1880
guillotine1881
croppera1884
guillotine shears1884
nibbler1939
1939 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 43 144 Practically all of the standard means of cutting are used in all factories. These are the oxy-acetylene torch,..the nibbler; the saw; and the uni-shears.
1958 Engineering 28 Mar. 409/2 A nibbler for sheet up to 16 s.w.g.
1988 Motor Boat & Yachting Oct. 155/1 Thin plates can be cut with an industrial jigsaw, but heavier plates require a nibbler or an oxy-acetylene cutting torch.
1995 Pract. Householder Mar. 9/3 The most fiddly part was trying to cut the tile to fit around the decorative cornice..but, with the help of a cardboard template and a lot of work with the nibblers a near perfect fit was achieved.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1598
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