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单词 paramylum
释义

paramylumn.

Brit. /pəˈramᵻləm/, U.S. /pəˈræməl(ə)m/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: para- prefix1, Latin amylum.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + classical Latin amylum amyl n.1 Compare earlier paramylon n.
Biochemistry.
= paramylon n.
ΚΠ
1874 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 27 1077 Paramylum..yielded an acid, the calcium-salt of which appeared to be isomeric..with calcium dextronate.
1886 Bot. Gaz. 11 47 By micro-chemical tests these were shown not to be starch, cellulin or cellulose, but paramylum.
1939 T. L. Green Pract. Animal Biol. i. 7 Make a drawing to show the chief features: ectoplasm with thin cuticle, the granular endoplasm, the green chloroplasts.., the paramylum granules, the red pigment spot [etc.].
1981 D. J. Bellamy & T. J. Bellamy Bellamy's Backyard Safari 20 Meanwhile, back inside the chloroplasts of Euglena viridis, the pyrenoids store paramylum, which is a polymer of sugar.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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