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单词 myelinization
释义

myelinizationn.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪᵻlɪnʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌmaɪələnəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌmaɪələˌnaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1900s– myelinisation, 1900s– myelinization.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: myelin n.2, -ization suffix.
Etymology: < myelin n.2 + -ization suffix. Compare French myélinisation (1903). Compare earlier myelination n. and slightly later myelinize v.
Histology and Physiology.
= myelination n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo development processes > [noun]
fetalization1819
segmentation1851
maceration1873
neurulation1878
blastulation1889
concrescence1890
cell lineage1892
myelination1892
spiral cleavage1892
medullation1893
myelinization1900
myelogenesis1901
induction1928
myelinogenesis1931
horizon1942
1900 Lancet 18 Aug. 529 The order of succession in the myelinisation of the projection centres and the association centres.
1935 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 118 169 Frequently the myelinization is discontinuous, in which case a myelin segment is added later to fill the gap.
1983 Word 34 127 There has been controversy whether phonological development is related to myelinization of nerve fibres.
2002 Brain Res. 932 70 L-carnitine..regulates the beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids necessary for brain development, myelinization and growth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1900
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