metopionn.

Brit.

/mᵻˈtəʊpɪən/, U.S.

/məˈtoʊpiən/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French métopion.

Etymology: < French métopion (P. Broca 1875, in Bull. de la Soc. d'Anthropol. de Paris 10 364) < métop- (in métopique metopic adj.) + -ion -ion suffix². Compare ancient Greek μετώπιον forehead; this word is not noted by Broca, and his métopion appears to be formed independently (see -ion suffix²).

Physical Anthropology.

In craniometry: the midpoint of a line drawn to connect the frontal tuberosities. Cf. metopic adj.

ΚΠ

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 149/1 Metopion, point where intertuberal and median lines cross.

1905 Man 5 149 The curve of the profile is greatest at the metopion, obelion, and just above the occipital torus.

1921 H. W. Wilder Lab. Man. Anthropometry ii. 152 Metopion, the median point of the line connecting the two frontal eminences.

1955 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 85 169 The frontal profile angle between the glabella-metopion and glabella-opisthocranion lines.

1967 Man 2 455 The outlines from metopion to bregma permit comparison with the infant Homo erectus cranium from Modjokerto.

1985 Current Anthropol. 26 345/2 The angle formed by the craniometric points metopion, nasion, and prosthion provides a measure of the effective height of the forehead which is independent of the individual's size.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	metopion
释义	metopionn. Brit. /mᵻˈtəʊpɪən/, U.S. /məˈtoʊpiən/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French métopion. Etymology: < French métopion (P. Broca 1875, in Bull. de la Soc. d'Anthropol. de Paris 10 364) < métop- (in métopique metopic adj.) + -ion -ion suffix². Compare ancient Greek μετώπιον forehead; this word is not noted by Broca, and his métopion appears to be formed independently (see -ion suffix²). Physical Anthropology. In craniometry: the midpoint of a line drawn to connect the frontal tuberosities. Cf. metopic adj. ΚΠ 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 149/1 Metopion, point where intertuberal and median lines cross. 1905 Man 5 149 The curve of the profile is greatest at the metopion, obelion, and just above the occipital torus. 1921 H. W. Wilder Lab. Man. Anthropometry ii. 152 Metopion, the median point of the line connecting the two frontal eminences. 1955 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 85 169 The frontal profile angle between the glabella-metopion and glabella-opisthocranion lines. 1967 Man 2 455 The outlines from metopion to bregma permit comparison with the infant Homo erectus cranium from Modjokerto. 1985 Current Anthropol. 26 345/2 The angle formed by the craniometric points metopion, nasion, and prosthion provides a measure of the effective height of the forehead which is independent of the individual's size. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1890
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