Judaistn.

Brit.

/ˈdʒuːdeɪɪst/, U.S.

/ˈdʒudeɪˌɪst/,

/ˈdʒudəˌɪst/

Forms: Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Judaism n., -ist suffix.

Etymology: < Juda- (in Judaism n.) + -ist suffix. Compare earlier Judaizer n.In sense 1 perhaps after German Judaist (1818 or earlier).

1. A person who follows or favours Jewish practice or ritual, or who resembles such a person; a Judaizer.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Judaism > [noun] > following of > person

Judaizer1584

Judaist1826

1826 Monthly Repository Jan. 8/2 Is not Cicero, according to Dr. J.'s principles, a pretty good Christian, or, to speak more chronologically, a spiritual Judaist?

1828 A. Herbert Nimrod III. ii. 385 They..were famous for professing themselves to be either Judaists or Heathens according as the wind of fortune happened to veer.

1866 Contemp. Rev. 1 482 All the original apostles were Judaists.

1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity I. 92 Christians who wished to stand aloof alike from Paulinists and Judaists.

1913 Harvard Theol. Rev. 6 68 The Jewish Christians divided into three parties, represented by Peter, James, and the extreme Judaists.

1977 N. Rootes tr. J. Lacarrière Gnostics ix. 102 Additions, interpolations, ‘revisions’ of all sorts introduced [into the Gospels] by the Judaists and the earliest disciples of Jesus.

2009 M. E. Boring tr. U. Schnelle Theol. New Test. vi. 356 The Letter to the Galatians, where the confrontation with the Judaists must necessarily influence the theological evaluation of Israel, provides confirmation.

2. A student of or expert in Judaism or Jewish culture.

ΚΠ

1868 Theol. Rev. Oct. 468 All that European scholars out of Russia know of the Firkowitsch collection is due to the publications of the two learned Judaists we have mentioned.

1980 Bull. Midwest Mod. Lang. Assoc. 13 47 The recent International Lessing-Mendelssohn Symposium..featured philosophers, judaists, historians, and musicologists.

2011 A. Grafton & J. Weinberg I have always loved Holy Tongue i. 29 The study of Christian Hebraism..has for the most part occupied Judaists rather than students of Western humanism.

Derivatives

ˌJudaˈistic adj. of, relating to, or characteristic of Judaism or Judaists; Judaizing.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Judaism > [adjective] > following

Judaizing1588

Judaistic1829

1829 J. Wilson Diss. Priesthood of Christ iii. 227 The Judaistic and the Arminian creeds are thus overthrown by the same instrument of refutation.

1833 J. H. Newman Arians 4th Cent. i. 15 There was nothing judaistic in this conduct.

1880 Academy 10 Jan. 19/2 It is clear that the Judaistic party claimed to be thought loyal adherents of James.

1904 Amer. Jrnl. Theol. 8 775 The process of adjustment between religious philosophy, Judaistic and Christian, and scientific philosophy.

2010 Cheddar Valley (Somerset) Gaz. (Nexis) 14 Jan. 14 Ancient Judaistic religious observances, and elements of folk celebrations of Nature's rebirth, were adapted to proclaim Christianity's central creed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	judaist
释义	Judaistn. Brit. /ˈdʒuːdeɪɪst/, U.S. /ˈdʒudeɪˌɪst/, /ˈdʒudəˌɪst/ Forms: Also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Judaism n., -ist suffix. Etymology: < Juda- (in Judaism n.) + -ist suffix. Compare earlier Judaizer n.In sense 1 perhaps after German Judaist (1818 or earlier). 1. A person who follows or favours Jewish practice or ritual, or who resembles such a person; a Judaizer. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Judaism > [noun] > following of > person Judaizer1584 Judaist1826 1826 Monthly Repository Jan. 8/2 Is not Cicero, according to Dr. J.'s principles, a pretty good Christian, or, to speak more chronologically, a spiritual Judaist? 1828 A. Herbert Nimrod III. ii. 385 They..were famous for professing themselves to be either Judaists or Heathens according as the wind of fortune happened to veer. 1866 Contemp. Rev. 1 482 All the original apostles were Judaists. 1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity I. 92 Christians who wished to stand aloof alike from Paulinists and Judaists. 1913 Harvard Theol. Rev. 6 68 The Jewish Christians divided into three parties, represented by Peter, James, and the extreme Judaists. 1977 N. Rootes tr. J. Lacarrière Gnostics ix. 102 Additions, interpolations, ‘revisions’ of all sorts introduced [into the Gospels] by the Judaists and the earliest disciples of Jesus. 2009 M. E. Boring tr. U. Schnelle Theol. New Test. vi. 356 The Letter to the Galatians, where the confrontation with the Judaists must necessarily influence the theological evaluation of Israel, provides confirmation. 2. A student of or expert in Judaism or Jewish culture. ΚΠ 1868 Theol. Rev. Oct. 468 All that European scholars out of Russia know of the Firkowitsch collection is due to the publications of the two learned Judaists we have mentioned. 1980 Bull. Midwest Mod. Lang. Assoc. 13 47 The recent International Lessing-Mendelssohn Symposium..featured philosophers, judaists, historians, and musicologists. 2011 A. Grafton & J. Weinberg I have always loved Holy Tongue i. 29 The study of Christian Hebraism..has for the most part occupied Judaists rather than students of Western humanism. Derivatives ˌJudaˈistic adj. of, relating to, or characteristic of Judaism or Judaists; Judaizing. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Judaism > [adjective] > following Judaizing1588 Judaistic1829 1829 J. Wilson Diss. Priesthood of Christ iii. 227 The Judaistic and the Arminian creeds are thus overthrown by the same instrument of refutation. 1833 J. H. Newman Arians 4th Cent. i. 15 There was nothing judaistic in this conduct. 1880 Academy 10 Jan. 19/2 It is clear that the Judaistic party claimed to be thought loyal adherents of James. 1904 Amer. Jrnl. Theol. 8 775 The process of adjustment between religious philosophy, Judaistic and Christian, and scientific philosophy. 2010 Cheddar Valley (Somerset) Gaz. (Nexis) 14 Jan. 14 Ancient Judaistic religious observances, and elements of folk celebrations of Nature's rebirth, were adapted to proclaim Christianity's central creed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1826
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