单词 | intrusion |
释义 | intrusionn. The action of intruding. 1. a. The action of thrusting or forcing in, or fact of being thrust in; also concrete something thrust in, a forcible or unwelcome addition. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > [noun] > intrusion obtrusion1606 interloping1615 intrusion1639 obtruding1641 insinuating1644 infiltration1840 the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > [noun] > forcible thrustingc1380 incasting1469 injection1611 intrusion1639 obtrusion1847 in-pushing1884 1639 J. Woodall Wks. (1653) Pref. 10 This Work..free from..imperfect and ridiculous errours, and impertinent intrusions. 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia xvii. 109 By this intrusion of the petrifying particles, this substance also becomes hard. 1836 A. Combe Physiol. Digestion i. v. 124 There is something more in the constitution of the stomach..which renders the too early intrusion of new food hurtful. 1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. ii. 53 The neural spine..may..be separated from its centrum by the intrusion of the skull wall. 1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. II. 14 This porch, however, is a subsequent intrusion. b. spec. in Geology. The influx of rock in a state of fusion into fissures or between strata; a portion of intruded rock. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > intrusion intrusion1839 intrusive1895 emplacement1914 pluton1934 facies1965 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [noun] > intrusion intrusion1839 secretion1882 1839 R. I. Murchison Silurian Syst. v. 78 This intrusion having taken place on a line of ancient volcanic eruption, the origin of which cannot be understood without a previous acquaintance with the history of the Silurian System, the account of this new red trap dyke is necessarily deferred. 1849 R. I. Murchison Siluria viii. 167 At certain distances from such granitic intrusions. 1875 C. Lyell & L. Lyell Princ. Geol. (ed. 12) II. ii. xxxii. 211 Regions where..the intrusion of igneous matter into fissures [was] once most frequent. 1896 Pop. Sci. Jrnl. 50 242 The rocks composing such intrusions [are] the densest of igneous rocks. 2. a. The action of thrusting oneself into a vacant estate or ecclesiastical benefice to which one has no title or claim; spec. the entry of a stranger after the determination of a particular estate of freehold (as a life-tenancy) before the remainder-man or reversioner; also, a trespass on the lands of the crown. Hence, by extension, violent or unjust entrance into or seizure of land or rights belonging to another; invasion; usurpation. (The earliest sense in English; now only in legal use.) information of intrusion: see information n. 5b. ΘΚΠ society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [noun] > infringement of rights, etc. intrusion1433 intruseryc1470 attainmentc1503 encroachment1523 encroaching1539 trenching1543 infringinga1575 usurpationa1626 entrenching1629 entrenchment1635 invasion1650 impingement1671 infringement1673 trespass1769 usurpature1845 1292 Britton iii. i. §3 Intrusioun est torcenous abatement vacaunt le soil, taunt cum nul neest en seisine.] 1433 J. Lydgate Legend St. Edmund iii. 469 He dradde..Lyst newe Intrusioun [of Danes] brouhte in ydolatrie. a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 9 He þat entered be intrusion was Herry þe Fourte. 1516 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 217 Ther is a suyt against your mastership in the Excheker for introshon. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. cccxxvi Straunge hath by waye of intrucyoun made his home, there me shulde be, if reason were herde as he shulde. 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 46 To make aunswer for his or their intrusion vpon the kinges possession. 1579 W. Fulke Refut. Rastels Confut. in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 766 They had taken part with Nouatus, which would be a bishoppe by intrusion. 1661 A. Cowley Vision Cromwell 29 All power is attained either by the Election and consent of the people, and that takes away your objection of forcible intrusion. 1691 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 244 An information of intrusion is brought by the atturny general against the old archbishop of Canterbury and 2 others, for wrongfully detaining and intruding upon the king's possession of Lambeth house. 1765 T. Hutchinson Hist. Colony Massachusets-Bay, 1628–91 (ed. 2) iii. 369 Writs of intrusion were brought against some..who refused to petition for patents. 1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) Intrusion, the entry of a stranger after a particular estate of freehold is determined before him in reversion or remainder. b. The settlement of a minister of the Church of Scotland contrary to the will or without the consent of the congregation: see intrusionist n., non-intrusion n. Also attributive in reference to the Non-intrusion conflict. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > induction > [noun] > of ordained minister to charge > to whom congregation objects intrusionism1841 intrusion1849 1849 R. Buchanan Ten Years' Conflict II. ix. 137 A threat which the Marquis of Tweeddale had lately thrown out at an intrusion meeting in East Lothian. 1878 T. Brown Ann. Disrupt. (1884) iii. 23 They would give no promise to refrain from the intrusion of Mr. Edwards, and..the Church was resolved to protect the people from such intrusion. 3. The action of thrusting oneself in in an encroaching manner, or of introducing something inappropriately; uninvited or unwelcome entrance or appearance; encroachment on something possessed or enjoyed by another. spec. in contexts of Journalism. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > unwelcome or unwarranted intrusion1597 interlope1645 interlopation1803 muscling in1931 the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > [noun] > intrusion or interference intrusion1597 interlope1645 interlopation1803 ingerence1886 muscling in1931 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [noun] > forcing oneself on a person obtrusion1579 intrusion1597 obtrusiveness1814 intrusiveness1847 1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. v. 90 I will withdraw, but this intrusion shall Now seeming sweet, conuert to bitter gall. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost xii. 178 Frogs, Lice and Flies must all his Palace fill With loath'd intrusion, and fill all the land. View more context for this quotation 1725 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey I. i. 115 The bold intrusion of the Suitor-train. 1783 E. Burke Speech Fox's E. India Bill in Wks. (1815) IV. 5 It has been a little painful to me to observe the intrusions into this important debate of such company as quo warranto, and mandamus, and certiorari. 1850 W. E. Gladstone Remarks Royal Supremacy 7 If the reply be a correct one, my intrusion upon your Lordship's time may be excused. 1883 J. A. Froude Short Stud. IV. ii. v. 230 His feelings had been..embittered by the intrusion of religious discord into families. 1896 Speaker 3 Oct. 351/2 [George Fox's] intrusion of himself into assemblies where he was not wanted. 1958 Spectator 18 July 110/3 Newspaper intrusion into private lives. 1960 New Statesman 15 Oct. 556/2 The intrusion and impertinence of some of the gossip writers. DerivativesThesaurus » inˈtrusional adj. pertaining to intrusion (Webster 1864, and in recent dictionaries.) This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1433 |
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