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单词 infrigidate
释义

infrigidateadj.

Etymology: < late Latin infrīgidātus, past participle of infrīgidāre : see infrigidate v.
Obsolete. rare.
Made or become cold; chilled, cooled down.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > made cold or cool
y-coldeda1425
cooled1440
refrigerate?1440
infrigidate1483
colded1486
refrigerated1583
frigefied1599
frigefactedc1656
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 166 b/1 Thenne he whiche was Infrigydate and colde..was made al hole by the brennyng hete of angre.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

infrigidatev.

/ɪnˈfrɪdʒɪdeɪt/
Etymology: < participial stem of late Latin infrīgidāre to make cold, < in- (in- prefix3) + frīgidus cold, frigid adj. Compare obsolete French infrigider (Godefroy).
Now rare.
transitive. To make cold or frigid; to chill, cool.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > make cold [verb (transitive)]
coldc1385
chill1399
refreidc1405
infrigidate1540
frigefact1599
frigefy1599
refrigerate1626
ice1804
frostify1833
wintrify1855
colden1860
1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde ii. f. lxxi Such herbes, the which haue power to infrigidat & coole.
a1623 C. Heydon Astrol. Disc. (1650) 20 It is not the essence thereof either to heat or infrigidate.
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. ix. 35 That Room is the cooler for the walls sake, the Emanation from thence infrigidating the place.
1885 G. Meredith Diana of Crossways I. xiii. 269 A congenial atmosphere; which, however, she infrigidated by her overflow of exclamatory wonderment.

Derivatives

inˈfrigidating n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [noun] > becoming or making cold
coolingc1350
keelingc1384
chilling1393
refrigerationa1500
infrigidation1583
refrigerating1600
infrigidating1650
frigefaction1656
frigerationa1691
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > making cold or cool
chilling?a1400
cooling?c1425
infrigidative?1541
refrigerating1583
frigefying1599
refrigerative1603
infrigidating1650
frigefactive1651
algifical1656
frigorifical1656
frigidative1659
frigorific1668
refrigeratory1676
algific1708
refrigerant1766
air-cooling1832
frigorifying1851
1650 E. Ashmole tr. A. Dee Fasciculus Chemicus 77 Therefore make it Cold, for then is manifest the hidden, and the Manifest by infrigidating is hid.
1666 Philos. Trans. 1665–6 (Royal Soc.) 1 256 I have made infrigidating Mixtures with Sal Armoniack.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1483v.1540
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