† pome-pearn.

Forms: late Middle English powm-pere, 1500s pome-pare, 1500s poum-per, 1600s pome-peare, 1600s pom-pire.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pome n.¹, pear n.

Etymology: < pome n.¹ + pear n., originally after post-classical Latin pomum pirum (see quot. 1440). Compare pear apple n. at pear n. Compounds 2.Compare the following (apparently isolated) borrowing of Middle French, French pomme-poire variety of apple, especially one thickening around the stem (1547; now rare or regional; compare also earlier fruict motié poire moitié pomme cross between a pear and an apple (1466)):1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 438 The Melapia: for their resemblance and participation of apples and peares together, as a man would say, Peare-apples, or pom-poires.

Obsolete.

A variety of pear resembling an apple in shape. Cf. apple pear n. at apple n. Compounds 2, pear apple n. at pear n. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of

calewey1377

honey peara1400

pome-pear1440

pome-wardena1513

choke-pear1530

muscadel1555

worry pear1562

lording1573

bon-chrétienc1575

Burgundian pear1578

king pear1585

pound pear1585

poppering1597

wood of Jerusalem1597

muscadine1598

amiot1600

bergamot1600

butter pear1600

dew-pear1600

greening1600

mollart1600

roset1600

wax pear1600

bottle pear1601

gourd-pear1601

Venerian pear1601

musk pear1611

rose pear1611

pusill1615

Christian1629

nutmeg1629

rolling pear1629

surreine1629

sweater1629

amber pear1638

Venus-pear1648

horse-pear1657

Martin1658

russet1658

rousselet1660

diego1664

frith-pear1664

maudlin1664

Messire Jean1664

primate1664

sovereign1664

spindle-pear1664

stopple-pear1664

sugar-pear1664

virgin1664

Windsor pear1664

violet-pear1666

nonsuch1674

muscat1675

burnt-cat1676

squash pear1676

rose1678

Longueville1681

maiden-heart1685

ambrette1686

vermilion1691

admiral1693

sanguinole1693

satin1693

St. Germain pear1693

pounder pear1697

vine-pear1704

amadot1706

marchioness1706

marquise1706

Margaret1707

short-neck1707

musk1708

burree1719

marquis1728

union pear1728

Doyenne pear1731

Magdalene1731

beurré1736

colmar1736

Monsieur Jean1736

muscadella1736

swan's egg1736

chaumontel1755

St Michael's pear1796

Williams1807

Marie Louise1817

seckel1817

Bartlett1828

vergaloo1828

Passe Colmar1837

glou-morceau1859

London sugar1860

snow-pear1860

Comice1866

Kieffer pear1880

sand pear1880

sandy pear1884

snowy pear1884

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 411 Powmpere, frute, pomum pirum.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 257/2 Poumper, frute.

1589 J. Rider Bibliotheca Scholastica 47 A Pompire, or Pearemaine.

1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum xvi. lxxii. 1501 The Pome-peare, or Apple-peare, which is a small Peare, but round at both ends like an Apple, yet the tree is a Peare tree.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	pome-pear
释义	† pome-pearn. Forms: late Middle English powm-pere, 1500s pome-pare, 1500s poum-per, 1600s pome-peare, 1600s pom-pire. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pome n.¹, pear n. Etymology: < pome n.¹ + pear n., originally after post-classical Latin pomum pirum (see quot. 1440). Compare pear apple n. at pear n. Compounds 2.Compare the following (apparently isolated) borrowing of Middle French, French pomme-poire variety of apple, especially one thickening around the stem (1547; now rare or regional; compare also earlier fruict motié poire moitié pomme cross between a pear and an apple (1466)):1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 438 The Melapia: for their resemblance and participation of apples and peares together, as a man would say, Peare-apples, or pom-poires. Obsolete. A variety of pear resembling an apple in shape. Cf. apple pear n. at apple n. Compounds 2, pear apple n. at pear n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of calewey1377 honey peara1400 pome-pear1440 pome-wardena1513 choke-pear1530 muscadel1555 worry pear1562 lording1573 bon-chrétienc1575 Burgundian pear1578 king pear1585 pound pear1585 poppering1597 wood of Jerusalem1597 muscadine1598 amiot1600 bergamot1600 butter pear1600 dew-pear1600 greening1600 mollart1600 roset1600 wax pear1600 bottle pear1601 gourd-pear1601 Venerian pear1601 musk pear1611 rose pear1611 pusill1615 Christian1629 nutmeg1629 rolling pear1629 surreine1629 sweater1629 amber pear1638 Venus-pear1648 horse-pear1657 Martin1658 russet1658 rousselet1660 diego1664 frith-pear1664 maudlin1664 Messire Jean1664 primate1664 sovereign1664 spindle-pear1664 stopple-pear1664 sugar-pear1664 virgin1664 Windsor pear1664 violet-pear1666 nonsuch1674 muscat1675 burnt-cat1676 squash pear1676 rose1678 Longueville1681 maiden-heart1685 ambrette1686 vermilion1691 admiral1693 sanguinole1693 satin1693 St. Germain pear1693 pounder pear1697 vine-pear1704 amadot1706 marchioness1706 marquise1706 Margaret1707 short-neck1707 musk1708 burree1719 marquis1728 union pear1728 Doyenne pear1731 Magdalene1731 beurré1736 colmar1736 Monsieur Jean1736 muscadella1736 swan's egg1736 chaumontel1755 St Michael's pear1796 Williams1807 Marie Louise1817 seckel1817 Bartlett1828 vergaloo1828 Passe Colmar1837 glou-morceau1859 London sugar1860 snow-pear1860 Comice1866 Kieffer pear1880 sand pear1880 sandy pear1884 snowy pear1884 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 411 Powmpere, frute, pomum pirum. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 257/2 Poumper, frute. 1589 J. Rider Bibliotheca Scholastica 47 A Pompire, or Pearemaine. 1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum xvi. lxxii. 1501 The Pome-peare, or Apple-peare, which is a small Peare, but round at both ends like an Apple, yet the tree is a Peare tree. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1440
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