请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 pombe
释义

pomben.

Brit. /ˈpɒmbeɪ/, U.S. /ˈpɑmˌbeɪ/
Forms: 1600s– pombe, 1700s pombie, 1800s pombé.
Origin: A borrowing from Swahili. Etymon: Swahili pombe.
Etymology: < Swahili pombe. Compare Portuguese pombe.Compare occurrence of the Swahili word in a Portuguese context in the source translated in quot. 1625: 1609 J. dos Santos Ethiopia Oriental i. vii. 12 Este Quiteue costuma ter a hú ilharga da casa em q̄ falla có as partes, algúas panellas grādes cheas de vinho, q̄ os Cafres fazē de milho, ao qual vinho chamaō Pōbe: & come este costuma conuidar os q̄ o vam visitar, assi Cafres, como Portugueses nāo possam beber o tal vinho, forçadamēte o hāo de beber.
In Central and East Africa: a fermented alcoholic drink made from many kinds of grain and some fruits; beer (made locally rather than bottled).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > other alcoholic drinks > [noun] > from grain or cassava
chicha1581
pombe1625
boza1656
saké1687
mishla1697
manna-mead1753
piwari1769
marua1847
mirin1874
tiswin1877
merissa1884
waragi1916
1625 tr. J. dos Sanctos Aethiopia Orientalis in S. Purchas Pilgrimes ix. xii. 1538 Both Cafres and Portugals are entertained by him with wine of Mays, or their wheate, called Pombe, which they must drinke, although against stomacke, not to contemne the Kings bountie.
1789 W. Paterson Narr. Four Journeys Country of Hottentots 92 They also bake bread of their own corn... But this grain is mostly used for making punch, called by some of them Pombie, which is strong and intoxicating.
1860 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. I. iii. 95 Grain is so abundant that the inhabitants [of Zungomero] exist almost entirely upon the intoxicating pombe, or holcus-beer.
1878 H. M. Stanley Through Dark Continent I. vii. 151 The great jar of froth-topped pombé is then brought up.
1935 H. Thurnwald in R. C. Thurnwald Black & White in E. Afr. iv. 158 The brewing of beer (pombe) is not done by women everywhere. It is a complicated process requiring time and performed especially for feasts.
1952 Chambers's Jrnl. May 278/1 The local fermented beverage will be flowing freely—be it coconut pombe, or barley talla, or honey tej, depending on where in Africa the ceremony is taking place.
1966 C. Sweeney Scurrying Bush v. 67 The local beer, called pombe, and made, in this case, from sorghum grain.
1977 D. Beaty Excellency iv. 54 A big black policeman with breath that smelled strongly of banana pombe.
2001 A. Shreve Last Time they Met 150 Thomas..accepted a gourd of pombe, a beer of bananas and sugar he'd had before.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1625
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/22 21:53:32