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单词 heart-burn
释义

heart-burnv.

Forms: see heart n. and burn v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: heart n., burn v.1
Etymology: < heart n. + burn v.1, after heart-burning n., heartburn n.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To afflict with heartburn (heartburn n. 2). Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > affect or afflict
aileOE
takec1300
visitc1340
troublec1400
vex?c1425
surprise1485
vizy1488
attaintc1534
heart-burn?1537
molest1559
gar1614
possess1617
misaffect1618
corrept1657
invalid1803
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > have digestive disorder [verb (transitive)] > indigestion
heart-burn?1537
indigest1814
?1537 T. Elyot Castell of Helthe iii. iv. f. 56 It is also good for hym that is hart burned, and hath moche spittell.
1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing ii. i. 4 How tartely that gentleman lookes, I neuer can see him but I am heart-burn'd an hower after. View more context for this quotation
1677 Duke of Newcastle & T. Shadwell Triumphant Widow ii. 21 I'm very much heart-burnt for want of 'em I'le swear.
a1728 J. Woodward Select Cases Physick (1757) 73 Green Choler..thrown out by one Purge. Carried off what Heart-burned him vastly.
2. transitive. To make jealous, envious, or resentful.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > jealousy or envy > be jealous or envious of [verb (transitive)] > affect with jealousy or envy > affect with jealousy
heart-burn?c1550
enjealous1619
enjealousy1665
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > be discontented about [verb (transitive)] > make discontented or dissatisfy
miscontentc1500
discontent1549
heart-burn?c1550
unsatisfy1652
dissatisfy1666
?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. 86 Not being able to reconcile them..for the greate hatred which harteburned them.
1626 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. VIII. O.T. xx. 98 Neither was there any of them, who was not secretly heart-burned all this while, with the hatefull gouernment of this Idolatrous Tyrannesse.
1669 T. Shadwell Royal Shepherdess ii. 19 I had been most abominably heart burnt if I had kept it in; 'This Love passion [etc.].
3. transitive. To regard or treat with jealous hatred.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > hate inwardly or intensely [verb (transitive)] > treat or regard with enmity
heart-burn1612
the mind > emotion > jealousy or envy > be jealous or envious of [verb (transitive)] > regard with jealousy
heart-burn1612
jalouse1879
1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus ii. 4 To quippe, raile, heart~burne their betters.
1634 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. Hist. New Test. (STC 12640.5) 116 He once reverencd him..whom now hee heart-burnes as an enemy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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v.?1537
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:07:23