单词 | heart-burn |
释义 | † heart-burnv. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To afflict with heartburn (heartburn n. 2). Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > affect or afflict aileOE takec1300 visitc1340 troublec1400 vex?c1425 surprise1485 vizy1488 attaintc1534 heart-burn?1537 molest1559 gar1614 possess1617 misaffect1618 corrept1657 invalid1803 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > have digestive disorder [verb (transitive)] > indigestion heart-burn?1537 indigest1814 ?1537 T. Elyot Castell of Helthe iii. iv. f. 56 It is also good for hym that is hart burned, and hath moche spittell. 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing ii. i. 4 How tartely that gentleman lookes, I neuer can see him but I am heart-burn'd an hower after. View more context for this quotation 1677 Duke of Newcastle & T. Shadwell Triumphant Widow ii. 21 I'm very much heart-burnt for want of 'em I'le swear. a1728 J. Woodward Select Cases Physick (1757) 73 Green Choler..thrown out by one Purge. Carried off what Heart-burned him vastly. 2. transitive. To make jealous, envious, or resentful. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > jealousy or envy > be jealous or envious of [verb (transitive)] > affect with jealousy or envy > affect with jealousy heart-burn?c1550 enjealous1619 enjealousy1665 the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > be discontented about [verb (transitive)] > make discontented or dissatisfy miscontentc1500 discontent1549 heart-burn?c1550 unsatisfy1652 dissatisfy1666 ?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. 86 Not being able to reconcile them..for the greate hatred which harteburned them. 1626 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. VIII. O.T. xx. 98 Neither was there any of them, who was not secretly heart-burned all this while, with the hatefull gouernment of this Idolatrous Tyrannesse. 1669 T. Shadwell Royal Shepherdess ii. 19 I had been most abominably heart burnt if I had kept it in; 'This Love passion [etc.]. 3. transitive. To regard or treat with jealous hatred. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > hate inwardly or intensely [verb (transitive)] > treat or regard with enmity heart-burn1612 the mind > emotion > jealousy or envy > be jealous or envious of [verb (transitive)] > regard with jealousy heart-burn1612 jalouse1879 1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus ii. 4 To quippe, raile, heart~burne their betters. 1634 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. Hist. New Test. (STC 12640.5) 116 He once reverencd him..whom now hee heart-burnes as an enemy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.?1537 |
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