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单词 contentation
释义

contentationn.

Etymology: 15th cent. < medieval Latin contentātiōn-em (1409 in Du Cange), noun of action < medieval Latin contentāre , French contenter to content v. A much commoner word in English than in any Romanic language: Godefroy cites a single instance from a Swiss Burgundian document of 1424, and the word is not in Cotgrave, nor is it in Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: contenˈtation.
1.
a. The action of contenting or satisfying. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [noun] > action of contenting or satisfying
agreementa1513
contentation?1520
satisfying1534
?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. Bij For the contembtacyon of my mynde.
1574 R. Scot Perfite Platforme of Hoppe Garden To Rdr. To the contentacion of the ydle.
1603 King James VI & I in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. i. 239 For the contentation of our subjects.
b. The contenting oneself or one's mind with what one has; acquiescence in or acceptance of the situation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > absence of resistance > [noun] > acceptance of circumstances
resignation?1504
contentation1567
resignedness1635
content1646
resignment1659
reconcilement1726
coming to terms1843
resignationism1898
1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) sig. Ciiv He vsed contentacion for his remedy.
1570 J. Heywood Be merry, friends (1848) Let contentashyn be decree, Make vertue of necessytee.
1589 T. Cooper Admon. People of Eng. 234 The bridling of the affections and humble contentation of the minde before God.
1617 G. Webbe Pract. Quietness (ed. 2) xi. 182 With a Christian contentation to beare with their masters infirmities.
2. The resulting fact of being satisfied; satisfaction. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxxv. f. clviiv Ye which he punysshed..to the great contentacion of the Countrey.
1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1589*/2 To atcheue his purpose to hys good contentation without any great daunger.
1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle sig. B Your pleasure shall be satisfied to your full contentation.
1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 94 Before they can settle themselves to their contentation.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xlvii. 514 To further it, to her contentation and honour.
3.
a. Contented or satisfied condition. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [noun]
queemnesseOE
queemc1175
suffisancec1374
pleasingc1400
complacencec1436
resting?a1475
satisfaction1477
happinessa1500
thankfulness1500
contention1516
contentationa1533
contenting1541
satisfiedness1571
content1578
contentedness1581
appeasement1586
contentment1597
heart's content1600
acquiescence1612
pleasedness1626
well-apaidness1633
well-pleasedness1633
complacency1643
acquiescency1646
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. E.v Than holde you sure of my contentacion.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. iii. f. 100 Their contentation with the benefytes of nature.
1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales xii. x. 170 In his companie he spent his idle time with delight and contentation.
1667 E. Waterhouse Short Narr. Fire London 159 The resignation of an Empire, and the contentation with a private life.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xl. 453 So as nothing wanted to show contentation.
1833 Fraser's Mag. 8 700 To profess his contentation at the great éclat he had attained.
1860 A. Manning Ladies Bever Hollow (1882) viii. 69 He stood..surveying him with no small contentation.
b. as a habitual quality or frame of mind: Contentment. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [noun] > as a habitual state of mind
contentation1546
content1578
heart's content1600
1546 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour (new ed.) iii. xvii. sig. Ziv His contentacion [1531 continence] in pouertee.
a1593 H. Smith Serm. (1867) II. (1 Tim. vi. 6) 279 Such a commander is contentation, that wheresoever she setteth foot, an hundred blessings wait upon her.
1677 M. Hale Contempl. ii. 14 Religion, Temperance, Patience, and Contentation, are those Virtues that advantage the party himself.
4. A source of satisfaction or pleasure. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > [noun] > source or instance of sensuous pleasure
likingeOE
feasta1393
sensualityc1425
contentation1569
contentment1579
sugar candy1591
content1594
sugar-plum1608
contentingc1620
gratification1711
1569 T. Newton tr. Cicero Worthye Bk. Olde Age 33 A good fyer, is unto me a singuler contentacion.
1585 R. Parsons Christian Directorie i. x. 140 Among all other ioyes and contentations, this shal not be the least.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 8 We are fain to take in the reputed Contentations of this World.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) ii. 46 Temperate Minds..enjoy their contentations contentedly.
5.
a. Satisfaction of a claim; compensation; payment in satisfaction. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > compensation > [noun]
yield601
angildeOE
maegboteOE
allowancea1325
finea1400
boota1450
reparationa1460
contentation1467
disdomage1502
contention1516
regard1568
contentment1603
atonement-money1611
satisfaction1621
satisfaction money1651
content1689
compensation1804
smart money1817
hoot1820
indemnization1836
compo1941
MCA1973
1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 403 The contentacyon of sommes so forfett.
1474 Bond of Edw. IV in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) XI. 792 Whereof he never as yet had any Paiement or Contentacion.
1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 5 (title) An acte for contentacion of debts vpon executions.
1652 Z. Boyd in Munimenta Alme Univ. Glasguensis (1854) I. 308 In full contentatioune to hir of the lyk sowme of hir tocher.
b. The making of satisfaction for sin. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > atonement > [noun]
boot971
edbotec1315
amendmentc1325
amendsc1330
assethe1340
enoughbote1340
satisfaction1340
redress1384
menda1400
redemptiona1400
curation?c1400
amends making?a1425
mends-makinga1425
recompensec1425
expiation1482
agreement1526
contentation1535
sythmentc1540
syth1567
atonement-making1587
atonement1611
piation1623
atone1868
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > atonement > [noun]
boot971
satisfaction1340
reconciliationc1390
atonement1526
contentation1535
1535 Goodly Prymer in Eng. To Rdr. sig. A.iijv Iesu Christ, the onely sufficient price, satisfaction, reconsiliation, full contentation..for our synnes.
1548 E. Gest Treat. againste Masse sig. Cviv Yf Christe were to be agayne sacryfyced to the ful contentacion and clensing of synne.
1657 O. Sedgwick Humbled Sinner iii. 16 To..fulfil it even to appeasment and contentation.
6. The satisfying of the conscience, of the moral or rational faculty; the allaying of scruple or doubt.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > assured fact, certainty > making certain, assurance > [noun] > by removal of doubt or scruple
contentation1533
resolution1578
1533 T. More Apol. viii, in Wks. 861/2 Then hathe he neede for hys contentacion to see the matter handeled somewhat more at lengthe.
a1555 H. Latimer 27 Serm. (1562) ii. f. 113v To their contentation and quieting of their consciences.
1555 J. Philpot in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1570) II. 2012/1 For the contentation of your request.
1555 Harpsfield in Bonner Homilies 46* For your better contentation herein you shal here the authorities of the Aunciente fathers.
7. Sometimes used for contention n.
ΚΠ
1613 T. Adams Heauen & Earth Reconcil'd f. 7 There is no weake contentation betweene these, and the labour is hard to reconcile them.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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