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单词 sideronatrite
释义

sideronatriten.

Brit. /ˌsɪd(ə)rə(ʊ)ˈneɪtrʌɪt/, U.S. /ˌsɪdərəˈneɪˌtraɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish sideronatrita.
Etymology: < Spanish sideronatrita ( A. Raimondi Minerales del Perú (1878) 209; < sidero- sidero- comb. form1 + natrium natrium n. + -ita -ite suffix1), with alteration of the ending after -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A yellow iron mineral occurring in very arid regions, typically as masses of needle-shaped crystals.Sideronatrite is a hydrated basic sulphate of iron and sodium, Na2Fe(OH)(SO4)2·3H2O. Crystal system: orthorhombic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > other miscellaneous minerals > [noun]
adamanteOE
adamantinec1225
adamant stonea1387
chrysocoll1590
chrysocolla1600
aloe1601
Scythian stone1608
diaspore1802
sideroclepte1814
allagite1823
spherulite1823
aluminide1826
rhodalite1836
aikinite1843
alvite1855
xanthitane1856
belonite1865
aenigmatite1868
opacite1875
viridite1879
neocyanite1882
sideronatrite1882
wittite1924
niggliite1936
anthonyite1963
perryite1965
KREEP1971
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphates > [noun] > sulphates of two elements > hydrous or hydrated > basic
sideronatrite1882
natrochalcite1908
1882 E. S. Dana in J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (new ed.) App. iii. 109 Sideronatrite. Raimondi... From the mine San Simon, Huantajaya, province of Tarapaca, Peru.
1935 J. W. Mellor Comprehensive Treat. Inorg. & Theoret. Chem. XIV. 345 Sideronatrite occurs in orange-yellow or straw-yellow, crystalline masses of fine, fibrous structure which separate into thin splinters.
1975 Nature 5 June 472/1 Alteration has produced haematite and goethite on the outer parts of the concretions, whereas the inner parts contain jarosite, gypsum, baryte, celestine and sideronatrite.
2008 New Scientist 15 Nov. 7/2 Tracts of wetland at the mouth of the Murray have become as corrosive as battery acid, forming a yellow crust of sideronatrite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1882
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