单词 | worker-peasant |
释义 | > as lemmasworker-peasant worker-peasant adj. (with reference to communist countries) of, relating to, or belonging to both industrial and agricultural workers; spec. designating an organization, system, etc., in which these classes of worker cooperate or combine. [After Russian raboče-krest′janskij (1917 or earlier) < raboče- , combining form of rabočij (adjective) relating to industrial workers (a derivative of rabota work) + krest′janskij (adjective) relating to peasants (a derivative of krest′janin peasant (compare Christian n.)); with reference to China compare Chinese gōng-nóng (1875 or earlier; < gōng worker, work (see gung ho n.) + nóng farmer, farming), in communist use probably reinforced by association with the Russian expression.] ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > working > labour relations > [adjective] > type or method of labour relations Whitley1917 worker-peasant1922 worker-peasant-soldier1963 1922 Soviet Russia Dec. 281/2 (caption) M. Kalinin, worker-peasant President of the Soviet Republic. 1935 Pacific Affairs 8 280 The Communist Party has stubbornly maintained that the peasant Red Armies were ‘worker-peasant’ armies. 1968 in J. Gray & P. Cavendish Chinese Communism in Crisis 210 All enterprises with suitable conditions should introduce in a big way the worker-peasant labour system. 1987 N. Sibal Yatra I. 292 The alternative..is based on a worker-peasant alliance coming to power. 2004 A. Matin-Asgari in S. Cronin Reformers & Revolutionaries in Mod. Iran ii. 40 One [faction]..saw Iran ready to move towards a Soviet-type worker-peasant government. < as lemmas |
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