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单词 well-hearted
释义

well-heartedadj.

Brit. /ˌwɛlˈhɑːtᵻd/, U.S. /ˌwɛlˈhɑrdəd/
Forms: see well adv. and n.4 and hearted adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: well adv., hearted adj.
Etymology: < well adv. + hearted adj.
1. Well-disposed, kind-hearted, generous; (sometimes more generally) good, virtuous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) ii. l. 639 (MED) That which nevere was wel herted, Envie, tho began travaile.
1599 R. Pont Newe Treat. Right Reckoning of Yeares Ep. Ded. sig. A2 Your Lordshippes gentle humanitie toward all honeste and well-hearted men.
1613 A. Sherley Relation Trav. Persia 103 My affection & well-hearted intention to his own seruice.
1754 G. E. Howard 2nd Let. to Publick 6 How must it provoke every well-hearted virtuous Man, when honest Truth, and fair Experience shall convince them, that our present Complaints are..without the least Foundation?
1766 Ld. Kames Progress Flax-husbandry Scotl. 4 This prospect must be agreeable to every well-hearted Briton.
1836 J. W. Kaye Jerningham II. ii. 43 I believe he be honest enough, and a kind, well-hearted gentleman.
1862 M. Archdeacon Priest Hunter xv. 156 Poor Jamie,..though a little wild and thoughtless, is both well-hearted and attached.
1908 L. A. Harker His First Leave i. 27 Kind little girl! so frank and friendly,..so transparently ‘well-hearted’ towards all the world.
1944 N. Schachner Wanderer v. 56 Dante was fond of Manetto for a simple, well-hearted fellow.
1983 Madison (Indiana) Courier 31 May 11/1 My stepfather was a good and well-hearted man but we didn't get on that well.
2. Stout-hearted, courageous. Obsolete (Scottish in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > courage > bravery or boldness > stout-heartedness > [adjective]
savagec1330
well-heartedc1485
stout-hearted1552
steel-hearted1571
intrepid1697
skookum1847
aggro1985
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Gouernaunce of Princis (1993) xxxvi. 120 Yat he be hardy, and wele hertit to se justice done.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) lvi. f. lxixv Yf ye be so well harted that ye dare folowe after mee, I shall brynge you vnto a straunge aduenture.
1544 A. Cope Hist. Anniball & Scipio l. f. 92 They beinge nymble and well harted men, and moche vsed to the approchynge and scalynge of walles, ceassed not to goo styll vppewarde.
1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. xxxviii. 121 The Scithians besides that they be well harnessed, and well harted [L. praeter arma virtutemque animi].
a1614 J. Melville Autobiogr. & Diary (1842) 223 But nocht halff sa resolut and weill-harted to feght in the quarrell as our men war.
1714 R. Smith Poems 61 Athols Souldiers,..Quick, Swift, well hearted & most prompt in hands.
c1782 in A. J. Ellis On Early Eng. Pronunc. (1889) V. 773 He wis a kyibble stump o' a cheilie and weel-hertit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1393
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