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单词 mixoploidy
释义

mixoploidyn.

Brit. /ˈmɪksəˌplɔɪdi/, U.S. /ˈmɪksoʊˌplɔɪdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mixoploid adj., -y suffix3.
Etymology: < mixoploid adj. + -y suffix3.
Biology.
The property or state of being mixoploid.
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the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > chromosome > ploidy
triploidy1916
tetraploidy1918
haploidy1921
hexaploidy1922
polyploidy1922
octoploidy1924
aneuploidy1925
heteroploidy1926
allopolyploidy1927
autopolyploidy1928
hyperdiploidy1929
polysomy1929
hyperploidy1930
hypoploidy1930
mixoploidy1931
syndiploidy1932
allotetraploidy1933
autotetraploidy1935
monoploidy1937
polysomaty1937
ploidy1940
pseudodiploidy1965
polysomatism1967
1931 B. Němec in Rep. Proc. 5th Internat. Bot. Congr. 1930 233 (heading) Mixoploidy and the cellular theory.
1958 C. P. Swanson Cytol. & Cytogenetics ix. 300 This gradual change..will give both tissues of mixed ploidy and cells with an uneven degree of polyteny in the individual chromosomes. Mickey..has also shown this type of mixoploidy to be true for the spermatogonia in the testes of the grasshopper, Romalea.
1963 A. Levan & A. Müntzing in Portugaliae Acta Biol. A. 7 11 The present writers would suggest that the term mixoploidy should include all cases in which cell populations contain more than one chromosome number irrespective of whether the numbers are euploid or aneuploid.
1971 J. Hamerton Human Cytogenetics I. vii. 225 In vitro studies on mixoploidy should include the use of single cell clones from a mixoploid culture so that the only genetic difference is confined to a single chromosome.
1993 Human Reproduction 8 895/1 Mixoploidy seems to be a normal feature in preimplantation embryos.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1931
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