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单词 valedictory
释义

valedictoryadj.n.

Brit. /ˌvalᵻˈdɪkt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˌvæləˈdɪkt(ə)ri/
Etymology: < Latin valedictum, past participle of valedīcere (see valediction n.) + -ory suffix2.
A. adj.
1. Uttered or bestowed in bidding or on taking farewell; of the nature of a valediction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous act or expression > [adjective] > farewell or leave-taking
valedatory1633
dismissory1647
valedictory1651
apopemptic1753
take-leave1782
goodbye1848
1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 159 In the Pulpit in his Valedictory Oration to the People of Bewdeley.
1694 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) V. 164 Mr. Dryden..intending to Write no more Plays..read to us his Prologue & Epilogue to his last Valedictory Play, now shortly to be Acted.
1764 T. Harmer Observ. Passages Script. v. §4. 213 These valedictory songs..which the Prefetto takes notice of.
1778 E. Stiles Lit. Diary (1901) II. 288 The President [of Yale] introduced the exercises in a latin Speech... Then succeeded..Valedictory Orat[ion]. Eng[lish. By] Sir Tracy.
1827 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) IV. 155 The Bishop who delivered the valedictory address.
1849 W. Irving Oliver Goldsmith (rev. ed.) iv. 65 He penned his valedictory letter to his good uncle.
1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. xv. 143 While delivering these valedictory observations, Wegg continually disappointed Mr. Boffin of his hand by flourishing it in the air.
2. Manifested, performed, or done by way of valediction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous act or expression > [adjective] > farewell or leave-taking > done by way of valediction
valedictory1806
1806 R. Cumberland Mem. 166 Crowds of people,..studious to pay to their popular chief governor every valedictory honour that their zeal and attention could devise.
1849 D. M. Mulock Ogilvies xxii All that passed between them was a valedictory bow.
1871 W. H. Ainsworth Tower Hill ii. xi As he cast a valedictory look around, his eye alighted upon Dereham.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Nov. 8/1 Lord Ripon's valedictory tour..in the Punjab and North-West Provinces.
B. n.
1. U.S. A valedictory oration. (See quot. 1847 and cf. valedictorian n.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > a speech > in universities
music speech1693
union1834
valedictory1847
baccalaureate-sermon1864
inaugural1958
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > oration at ceremony
salutatory1779
valedictory1847
1779 New-Jersey Gaz. (Trenton) 13 Oct. 1/1 The six young undergraduates pronounced orations; John Woodford the Salutatory in Latin and Stephen Renselaer the Valedictory in English.
1847 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Valedictory, in American colleges, an oration or address spoken at commencement, by a member of the class which receive the degree of bachelor of arts, and take their leave of college and of each other.
a1882 J. P. Quincy Figures of Past (1884) 54 An oration in English and a Latin valedictory were commonly spoken by three-year graduates.
2. A statement or speech made by way of valediction on leaving a position, person, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > a speech > for specific occasion or purpose
His Majesty's Speech1583
New Year1595
panegyry1602
panegyric1603
remembrancea1616
valediction1619
panegyris1646
areopagitic1649
Hesped1650
allocution1689
maiden speech1702
Speech from the Throne1751
patter1772
inaugural1832
acceptance speech1855
oraison funèbre1856
keynote speech1863
keynote address1891
valedictory1892
keynote1896
pep speech1912
pep talk1913
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous act or expression > [noun] > parting salutation
farewell1393
adieua1425
bonally1488
goodbye1575
vale1583
adios1592
valediction1619
ave1634
vale-dictum1638
sayonara1872
bye-bye1875
hasta la vista1888
valedictory1892
bye1935
arrivederci1938
1892 Monist 2 309 In his Valedictory on retiring from the Editorship.
1893 G. Smith United States 296 John A. Andrew also..said in his valedictory of January the 4th, 1866, that [etc.].

Derivatives

valeˈdictorily adv. rare
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous act or expression > [adverb] > by way of valediction
valedictorily1856
1856 A. H. Clough Corr. 13 Nov. (1957) II. 521 C.E.N. dines with us this evening—valedictorily.
1925 F. M. Ford No More Parades ii. 64 He added valedictorily to Tietjens, ‘I'd better..put this draft..twenty in a tent.’.. Tietjens and the colonel began to push men out of their way, going towards the door.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1651
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