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单词 sweeney
释义

Sweeneyn.

Brit. /ˈswiːni/, U.S. /ˈswini/
Forms: Also sweeney, Sweeny.
Etymology: < the name of Sweeney Todd, a barber who murdered his customers, the central character of a play by George Dibdin Pitt (1799–1855), and of later plays.
slang.
1. In full Sweeney Todd. Rhyming slang for ‘Flying Squad’. So, a member of the Flying Squad.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > police force or the police > [noun] > branch or part of police force > specific
water1552
armed police1787
special police1804
detective force1849
traffic police1883
vice squad1905
drug squad1913
blue force1920
ghost squad1922
flying squad1927
Sweeney1936
morality squad1945
courtesy patrol1961
strike force1961
pussy posse1963
drugs squad1965
vice1967
mobile1971
uniform branch1972
uniform1978
NCIS1991
1936 ‘J. Curtis’ Gilt Kid xxii. 223 The slops had been turning up at the block of flats just as he was making his getaway. Yes, and coming along in a jam jar too. That made them look like Sweenies.
1938 F. D. Sharpe Sharpe of Flying Squad 333 The Sweeney Todd, the Flying Squad.
1956 J. D. Carr Patrick Butler for Def. xiii. 140 The Flying-Squad people are called sweenies, from Sweeny Todd.
1967 N. Lucas C.I.D. xiii. 195 By the way, don't bother to call the Sweeny (Sweeny Todd—Flying Squad).
1971 R. Busby Deadlock i. v. 56 I was with the sweeney before this firm... The Sweeney Todd—crime squad... If you're an old sweeney man too, we'll get along all right.
1977 Guardian Weekly 17 July 10/1 Was designed—as they say in The Sweeney—to put the frighteners on Labour knockers.
2. A (nickname for a) barber.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > barbers and hairdressers > [noun]
barberc1330
cutterc1425
clipperc1440
raster cloth1440
poller1578
trimmer1583
dressera1596
shavester1620
razor-chirurgeon1624
suds-monger1638
tonsor1656
hair-man1689
head-dresser1697
friseur1750
hairdresser1771
scraper1791
depilator1836
coiffeur1847
Figaro1864
strap1864
tonsorialist1869
trichotomist1875
nai1883
hair-stylist1935
stylist1937
styler1960
crimper1966
Sweeney1966
scissorsmith2002
1966 ‘L. Lane’ ABZ of Scouse 104 I'm goin' ter Sweeny ter 'ave me hur cut.
1980 Globe & Laurel July 217/2 It has been noted that a significant number of the ship's company now have a ‘Sweeney’ Barber special.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1936
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