spousehoodn.

Brit.

/ˈspaʊshʊd/,

/ˈspaʊzhʊd/, U.S.

/ˈspaʊsˌ(h)ʊd/

Forms: see spouse n. and -hood suffix; also Middle English spouseode, Middle English spoushoþ, Middle English spousod, Middle English spousoþ, Middle English spowsode.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: spouse n., -hood suffix.

Etymology: < spouse n. + -hood suffix.

Now archaic.

1. The state or fact of being a spouse, or of being married; matrimony, marriage; wedlock. Also in extended use with reference to animals.rare between the 16th and late 19th centuries.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > [noun]

bridelockOE

yokeOE

spousehooda1200

spousea1225

wedlock?c1225

wedlockhoodc1230

marriagec1300

spousal1340

matrimonya1382

espousala1393

muliera1400

spousagea1400

spouseheadc1400

weddedhooda1450

wedhooda1450

wedding1489

espousage1549

the bond(s of wedlock or matrimony1552

nuptial1566

bed-match1582

bob-tail1585

Hymen's banda1593

Hymen1608

married life1609

conjugality1645

marriage state1652

conjugacy1659

marriage life1662

establishment1684

shackledom1771

connubiality1836

connubialism1848

weddedness1891

bedlock1922

the tender trap1954

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 45 Ðo þre kinges bitocneð þre hodes of bilefulle men; on is meidhod, þat oðer spushod, þe þridde widewehod.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 143 Þe sunfulle Men þet spushad brekeð.

c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 1507 Þat he þe emperoures doȝter in spoushod nome.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. xii. ix. 619 Ȝif þe male aspieþ in any wise þat þe female haþ ibroke spousehode, sche schal namore duelle wiþ hym.

a1425 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 143) (1978) xiii. l. 10 Here spousehod to byknowe.

1491 Quattuor Serm. sig. Bi, in Mirk's Festialis (Caxton) In tyme of peryll of deth fader and moder may crysten their owne childerne wythout harmyng of their spowsehode.

1583 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (ed. 4) II. 401/1 In these priests and in men of religion, that haue forsaken spoushod that thou ordeinedst in Paradise betwixt man and woman.

1867 A. M. Hemenway Rosa Immaculata xxxiii. 193 A sun that..made beautiful th' paths Of her spousehood.

1891 J. Winsor Columbus viii. 166 Such an intimacy as spousehood only can sanction.

1922 O. R. Cohen Assorted Chocolates 62 Already the back lash of her spousehood had elevated her to a social plane which she had hitherto regarded enviously and hopelessly.

1963 N. Dennis in J. Mogey Family & Marriage 81 Spousehood as compared with parenthood takes a larger portion of the life span of the individual than in the past.

1996 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 19 Jan. The paragon of political spousehood may have been Dennis Thatcher.

2012 R. P. Watson Affairs of State iv. 96 Martha's education was..designed to both assist the family and prepare her for spousehood and motherhood.

2. figurative. The position or status of the Church, or a person (esp. a member of a female religious order) or soul, regarded as being symbolically married to God or Christ; the union or bond so characterized. Now rare.

ΚΠ

c1300 St. Matthew (Laud) l. 88 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 80 (MED) Ich hire wolle rede Þat heo heolde hire spoushod.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 222 (MED) Hit is on of þe sacremens of holy cherche, and betokneþ þe spoushod þet is be-tuene holy cherche and Iesu crist and betuene god and þe zaule.

1873 S. S. Hennell Present Relig. II. i. ix. 586 The imagined need in the reigning image of the Church's Spousehood, of proving ‘Husband’ and ‘Wife’ in the case really made ‘of one Flesh’, according to the Hebrew notion of the fact of Sex.

1997 E. Ross Grief of God iv. 108 She [sc. Katherine of Alexandria] dies in defense of her spousehood with the Divine One.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	spousehood
释义	spousehoodn. Brit. /ˈspaʊshʊd/, /ˈspaʊzhʊd/, U.S. /ˈspaʊsˌ(h)ʊd/ Forms: see spouse n. and -hood suffix; also Middle English spouseode, Middle English spoushoþ, Middle English spousod, Middle English spousoþ, Middle English spowsode. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: spouse n., -hood suffix. Etymology: < spouse n. + -hood suffix. Now archaic. 1. The state or fact of being a spouse, or of being married; matrimony, marriage; wedlock. Also in extended use with reference to animals.rare between the 16th and late 19th centuries. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > [noun] bridelockOE yokeOE spousehooda1200 spousea1225 wedlock?c1225 wedlockhoodc1230 marriagec1300 spousal1340 matrimonya1382 espousala1393 muliera1400 spousagea1400 spouseheadc1400 weddedhooda1450 wedhooda1450 wedding1489 espousage1549 the bond(s of wedlock or matrimony1552 nuptial1566 bed-match1582 bob-tail1585 Hymen's banda1593 Hymen1608 married life1609 conjugality1645 marriage state1652 conjugacy1659 marriage life1662 establishment1684 shackledom1771 connubiality1836 connubialism1848 weddedness1891 bedlock1922 the tender trap1954 a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 45 Ðo þre kinges bitocneð þre hodes of bilefulle men; on is meidhod, þat oðer spushod, þe þridde widewehod. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 143 Þe sunfulle Men þet spushad brekeð. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 1507 Þat he þe emperoures doȝter in spoushod nome. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. xii. ix. 619 Ȝif þe male aspieþ in any wise þat þe female haþ ibroke spousehode, sche schal namore duelle wiþ hym. a1425 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 143) (1978) xiii. l. 10 Here spousehod to byknowe. 1491 Quattuor Serm. sig. Bi, in Mirk's Festialis (Caxton) In tyme of peryll of deth fader and moder may crysten their owne childerne wythout harmyng of their spowsehode. 1583 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (ed. 4) II. 401/1 In these priests and in men of religion, that haue forsaken spoushod that thou ordeinedst in Paradise betwixt man and woman. 1867 A. M. Hemenway Rosa Immaculata xxxiii. 193 A sun that..made beautiful th' paths Of her spousehood. 1891 J. Winsor Columbus viii. 166 Such an intimacy as spousehood only can sanction. 1922 O. R. Cohen Assorted Chocolates 62 Already the back lash of her spousehood had elevated her to a social plane which she had hitherto regarded enviously and hopelessly. 1963 N. Dennis in J. Mogey Family & Marriage 81 Spousehood as compared with parenthood takes a larger portion of the life span of the individual than in the past. 1996 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 19 Jan. The paragon of political spousehood may have been Dennis Thatcher. 2012 R. P. Watson Affairs of State iv. 96 Martha's education was..designed to both assist the family and prepare her for spousehood and motherhood. 2. figurative. The position or status of the Church, or a person (esp. a member of a female religious order) or soul, regarded as being symbolically married to God or Christ; the union or bond so characterized. Now rare. ΚΠ c1300 St. Matthew (Laud) l. 88 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 80 (MED) Ich hire wolle rede Þat heo heolde hire spoushod. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 222 (MED) Hit is on of þe sacremens of holy cherche, and betokneþ þe spoushod þet is be-tuene holy cherche and Iesu crist and betuene god and þe zaule. 1873 S. S. Hennell Present Relig. II. i. ix. 586 The imagined need in the reigning image of the Church's Spousehood, of proving ‘Husband’ and ‘Wife’ in the case really made ‘of one Flesh’, according to the Hebrew notion of the fact of Sex. 1997 E. Ross Grief of God iv. 108 She [sc. Katherine of Alexandria] dies in defense of her spousehood with the Divine One. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1200
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