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单词 smattering
释义

smatteringn.

Etymology: < smatter v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsmattering.
1.
a. A slight or superficial knowledge in or of something. Also without const.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > [noun] > instance of
smatteringa1538
smatch1571
smackering1579
delibation1619
spatteringa1662
smatter1668
(a)
a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 12 Such have only a lytyl smateryng in gud lernyng.
1631 R. Brathwait Whimzies i. 3 Wherein, trust me, hee ha's a prety smattering.
1705 F. Fuller Medicina Gymnastica (ed. 2) 62 Known to every one, who had but the least smattering in Distillations.
1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. iv. 69 Your utter incapability of ever arriving at the slightest smattering in any of the infernal dialects.
1856 N. Brit. Rev. 26 255 It is the only alternative to a superficial smattering in all things.
(b)1589 T. Nashe To Students in R. Greene Menaphon Epist. sig. **3v Euerie priuate Scholler..beganne to vaunt their smattering of Latine.1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 785 Onely a little smattering of learning he had.1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. vi. 43 I propose to give you a Smattering of the French and Italian.1836 F. Marryat Japhet I. iv. 41 I soon obtained a very fair smattering of my profession.1876 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 2nd Ser. vi. 243 He had..given his son the chance of acquiring a smattering of ‘scholarship’.(c)1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xxxix. 222 It were a great deale better that they had no learning at all and knew their owne ignorance, then any little smattering, vnperfit in his kinde.1612 J. Brinsley Ludus Lit. viii. 108 They who haue had but a smattering, or some little beginning.1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. i. i. 3 That dangerous and so much fear'd station, which is call'd Smattering.1865 J. Ruskin Sesame & Lilies ii. 161 There is a wide difference between elementary knowledge and superficial knowledge—between a firm beginning, and a feeble smattering.
b. A slight trace or symptom. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > [noun] > an indication or sign > slight
sparklec1380
odourc1384
smell?a1505
savour?1531
casta1556
obumbrationa1631
smite1640
subindication1655
smattering1764
whiff1872
breath1873
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount > a slight touch or trace
specec1330
taste1390
lisounc1400
savourc1400
smatcha1500
smell?a1505
spice1531
smack1539
shadow1586
surmise1586
relish1590
tang1593
touch1597
stain1609
tincture1612
dasha1616
soula1616
twanga1640
whiff1644
haut-goût1650
casta1661
stricturea1672
tinge1736
tinct1752
vestige1756
smattering1764
soupçon1766
smutch1776
shade1791
suspicion1809
lineament1811
trait1815
tint1817
trace1827
skiff1839
spicing1844
smudgea1871
ghost1887
1764 Philos. Trans. 1763 (Royal Soc.) 53 197 The patient, at the usual time for the return of his fit, felt some smattering of his distemper.
c. A small amount or number.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount
speckc725
littleOE
somethingc1200
lutewihtc1230
little whatc1384
ouncec1387
lap1393
smalla1400
modicumc1400
nekedc1400
spota1413
tinec1420
nieveful?a1425
handfulc1443
mouthful?c1450
smatchc1456
weec1480
quern1503
halfpennyworth1533
groatsworth1562
dram1566
shellful1578
trickle1580
snatch1592
sprinkling1594
fleck1598
snip1598
pittance1600
lick1603
fingerful1604
modicum1606
thimbleful1607
flash1614
dasha1616
pipa1616
pickle1629
drachm1635
cue1654
smack1693
starn1720
bit1753
kenning1787
minikin1787
tate1805
starnie1808
sprat1815
harl1821
skerrick1825
smallums1828
huckleberry1832
scrimp1840
thimble1841
smite1843
nattering1859
sensation1859
spurt1859
pauchlea1870
mention1891
sketch1894
sputterings1894
scrappet1901
titch1937
tad1940
skosh1959
smattering1973
1973 Nation Rev. (Melbourne) 31 Aug. 1442/6 The news that does appear—other than a smattering of inconsequential rubbish—is..thinly disguised opinion.
1973 Nation Rev. (Melbourne) 31 Aug. 1464/2 There were 10,000 men (and a smattering of women) of letters in the UK.
1975 D. Nobbs Death of Reginald Perrin 154 There was a surprised pause, then a smattering of applause, which grew slowly into a tolerable ovation.
2. The action of discoursing or studying in a superficial manner. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > study > [noun] > superficial study
smattering1649
1649 J. Milton Observations in Articles of Peace with Irish Rebels 52 The changing forsooth of Monarchy into Anarchy, sounds so like the smattering of some raw Polititian.
1692 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. ii. 33 I would advise them..to leave off this dabbling and smattering in Philosophy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

smatteringadj.

Etymology: < smatter v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsmattering.
1. ? Ready for smacking or kissing. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > kiss > [adjective] > ready to receive a kiss
smatteringc1475
c1475 Mankind (1969) 611 I wyll..geett me a lemman wyth a smattrynge face.
2. Given to prating or talking. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adjective]
wordyeOE
talewisec1200
i-worded?c1225
babblinga1250
cacklinga1250
chatteringa1250
speakfula1250
word-wooda1250
of many wordsc1350
janglingc1374
tatteringc1380
tongueya1382
ganglinga1398
readya1400
jargaunt1412
talkative1432
open-moutheda1470
clattering1477
trattling?a1513
windy1513
popping1528
smatteringa1529
rattle?1529
communicablea1533
blab1552
gaggling1553
long-tongued?1553
prittle-prattle1556
pattering1558
talking1560
bobling1566
gabbling1566
verbal1572
piet1573
twattling1573
flibber gibber1575
babblative1576
tickle-tongued1577
tattling1581
buzzing1587
long-winded1589
multiloquous1591
discoursive1599
rattling1600
glib1602
flippant1605
talkful1605
nimble-tongued1608
tongue-ripe1610
fliperous1611
garrulous?1611
futile1612
overspeaking1612
feather-tongueda1618
tongue-free1617
long-breatheda1628
well-breathed1635
multiloquious1640
untongue-tied1640
unretentive1650
communicative1651
linguacious1651
glibbed1654
largiloquent1656
multiloquent1656
parlagea1657
loose-clacked1661
nimble-chop1662
twit-twat1665
over-talkativea1667
loquacious1667
loudmouth1668
conversable1673
gash1681
narrative1681
chappy1693
apposite1701
conversative1703
gabbit1710
lubricous1715
gabby?1719
ventose1721
taleful1726
chatty?1741
blethering1759
renable1781
fetch-fire1784
conversational1799
conversant1803
gashing1808
long-lunged1815
talky1815
multi-loquacious1819
prolegomenous1822
talky-talky1831
nimble-mouthed1836
slipper1842
speechful1842
gassy1843
in great force1849
yattering1859
babbly1860
irreticent1864
chattable1867
lubrical1867
chattery1869
loose-mouthed1872
chinny1883
tongue-wagging1885
yappy1909
big-mouthed1914
loose-lipped1919
ear-bashing1945
ear-bending1946
yackety-yacking1953
nattering1959
yacking1959
woofy1960
a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Fiiiiv I warne you beware of to moche lyberte..[of being] To flatterynge to smatterynge..To claterynge to chaterynge [etc.].
3. Dabbling; imperfectly learned.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > [adjective]
sciolousa1400
superficial1559
smattering1581
superficial1603
shallowa1616
lip-learned1683
sciolistic1830
superficialized1907
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xli. 238 Simple coniectures of some smattering writers concerning the matter of his traine.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 93 A bookish smattering Grecian.
1683 W. Kennett tr. Erasmus Witt against Wisdom 140 I, who am but a smattering Novice in Divinity.
4. Slight, superficial, imperfect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > slight > slight or insubstantial
leanc1325
light1534
rushy1579
slight1585
smattering1589
exile1610
unmassy1665
insubstantial1767
flimsy1780
tenuousa1817
unsubstantial1825
gaseous1846
slimline1973
lite1986
1589 ‘M. Marprelate’ Theses Martinianæ 31 I haue a prety smattering gift in this Pistle-making.
1604 F. Herring Modest Def. Caueat 32 Hauing attained any little smattering knowledge.
1686 tr. J. Chardin Coronation Solyman 124 in Trav. Persia Writers of Travels, who understood not the Eastern Languages or at least had but a smattering understanding of 'em.
1818 T. Moore Fudge Family in Paris ix. 481 My French..Is, on the whole, but weak and smattering.
1873 P. G. Hamerton Intellect. Life xi. ii. 406 That smattering acquaintance with questions of religion, politics, and literature which the world calls ‘well-informed’.

Derivatives

ˈsmatteringly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > superficial knowledge > [adverb]
superficially1526
dabblingly1811
smatteringly1849
1849 M. F. Maury in D. F. M. Corbin Life M. F. Maury (1888) 52 To see how smatteringly they are taught, look at the great majority of middle-aged women.
1864 Ld. Tennyson Aylmer's Field in Enoch Arden, etc. 73 As we task ourselves To learn a language known but smatteringly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.a1538adj.c1475
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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:54:59