单词 | snort |
释义 | snortn.1ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > snoring > a snore snorea1616 snort1619 stertor1849 1619 H. Hutton Follie's Anat. sig. B5 At noone tide to concoct he takes a snort. His drowsie sences hudwinkt in a cap, Leaning vpon his chaire do take a nap. 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 133 The snores and snorts that came from them [a man and his wife]. 2. a. An act of snorting; a loud sound made by a horse or other animal in driving breath through the nostrils with some force. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > grunt or snort snorec1330 grunt?1615 gruntlea1689 sneer17.. snort1808 snork1814 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. at Snocker A snort. 1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward III. xiii. 325 Wishing..good night, in a tone resembling the snort of a shy horse. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 173 Inarticulate groans and snorts, like those of a dying boar. 1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin I. vi. 75 He overturned Sam, and, giving two or three contemptuous snorts,..was soon prancing away. 1884 W. C. Smith Kildrostan i. i. 77 Now and then the snort of steam Sounds from the headland far away. b. A similar sound made by persons in order to express contempt, disdain, or other feeling. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [noun] > snort snorting1575 snurting1611 snork1814 snort1864 woofling1932 1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. x. 91 Medusa..follows every lively remark made by that dear creature, with an audible snort. 1885 R. Buchanan Annan Water vii The old man uttered a low snort of defiance. 1887 H. Caine Son of Hagar ii. xvi The lawyer gave a contemptuous snort and turned on his heel. 3. slang (originally U.S.). a. An alcoholic drink; a measure of spirits; a ‘snifter’. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] > a drink of strong drink?1490 drink1535 whiff1605 tip1612 wet1719 swilla1731 booze1732 slug1756 whitter1786 intoxication1799 O (or oh) be joyful1823 sneezer1823 north-wester1830 drain1836 damp1837 smile1839 snifter1844 liquor1860 rosiner1871 tiddlywink1880 bevvy1889 gargle1889 snort1889 jolt1904 smahan1914 tincture1914 taste1919 piss1925 drinkie1947 smash1959 shant1960 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > [noun] > a drink of dramc1590 sopie1687 short1823 something damp or shortc1831 hooker1833 jigger1836 snifter1844 short drink1883 snort1889 taggeen1899 shot1928 shorty1931 shooter1971 1889 J. S. Farmer Americanisms 501/2 A snort of whiskey is a dram; a nip; a small quantity. 1912 J. Sandilands Western Canad. Dict. & Phrase-bk. 42/2 The sporting Canadian asks his friends, ‘Will you have a snort?’ 1925 P. G. Wodehouse Carry on, Jeeves iv. 80 We were taking a quiet snort in a corner. 1945 J. Steinbeck Cannery Row xxix. 189 She..took out a bottle and a glass and poured herself a snort. 1962 ‘R. Gordon’ Doctor in Swim xii. 75 ‘How about an—ah—quick snort?’ I stared at him. ‘But you never drink except at Christmas.’ 1966 M. Laurence Jest of God xii. 199 Ladies often feel it wouldn't be very nice to drink rye at such a time [as bereavement], but a snort of sherry is usually acceptable. 1981 M. E. Atkins Palimpsest viii. 83 We'll have another snort... C'mon, drink up, I'll fill your glass. b. A dose or measure of cocaine or heroin which is taken by inhalation. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > morphine, cocaine, or heroin > dose of speedball1909 snort1951 1951 Time 26 Feb. 24/3 A sniff of heroin is a ‘snort of horse’, and an injection under the skin a ‘joy pop’. 1959 ‘E. McBain’ Pusher iv. 36 I gave him a snort... He got on mainline a couple of weeks later. 1962 J. Baldwin Another Country (1963) i. i. 14 His first taste of marijuana, his first snort of horse. 1972 H. C. Rae Shooting Gallery ii. 73 How did McDowell pick up a big enough snort to do for himself? 1978 G. Vidal Kalki iv. 88 ‘Want a snort?’ Bruce produced a cocaine snifter. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). snortn.2 Nautical slang (now historical). = snorkel n. 1a. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > other equipment of vessel > [noun] > specific equipment on submarine breathing tube1800 jumping-wire1919 snorkel1944 snort1944 1944 News Chron. 11 Dec. 4/2 The first ‘snort’ U-boats are probably already at sea... ‘Snort’ is the Navy's nickname for them. 1944 N.Y. Herald Tribune 12 Dec. 1/7 (heading) ‘Snorts’ said to enable vessels to stay under 20 days. 1950 Times 26 Apr. 6/6 Under the programme 10 existing submarines are to be equipped with the ‘Snort’ breathing apparatus. 1954 H. M. Burton tr. Diolé Under-water Explor. v. 69 The chief improvements to the standard type submarine which were introduced during the last war were the work of the Germans. They were responsible, in particular, for the Schnorchel, or ‘snort’. 1976 P. Kemp Oxf. Compan. Ships & Sea 759/1 In the British Navy the schnorkel tube was given the name snort. Derivatives snort v.2 (intransitive) of a submarine, to travel underwater by means of a snort. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [verb (intransitive)] > submerge or travel under water (of submarine) dive1872 submerge1903 crash-dive1928 to do a porpoise1929 snort1953 1953 John o' London's Weekly 3 July 602/2 Since the Andrew crossed the Atlantic in total submergence, the word snort has acquired a different significance. Said her captain after she had achieved her object: ‘All we were told was: “You are going to snort back”—so we snorted.’ 1974 ‘M. Hebden’ Pride of Dolphins iii. ii. 230 ‘Open Three Main vents. Periscope depth. Stand by to snort.’.. They were snorting slowly back up the Solent. ˈsnorter n.4 a submarine fitted with a snort. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > war vessel > [noun] > submarine submarine1889 Holland1899 sub1915 pigboat1921 fish1925 guppy1948 killer submarine1955 snorter1962 nuclear1969 1962 W. Granville Dict. Sailors' Slang 109/1 Snorter, submarine fitted with the snorkel device which enables her to keep at sea for a considerable period. ˈsnorting n.2 ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > in submarine > in specific manner snorting1957 1957 Jane's Fighting Ships 1957–8 51 On 15 June 1953 Andrew completed a 2500 sea miles voyage under water from Bermuda to the English Channel in 15 days, a record for ‘snorting’ in the Royal Navy. 1979 Daily Tel. 3 May 3/3 Since Olympus could reach safety from snorting depth in about a minute, the order to dive was given 45 seconds too late. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). snortv.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [verb (intransitive)] snorta1366 a1366 Romaunt Rose 157 Hir nose snorted vp for tene, Ful hidous was she forto sene. a. To snore; to sleep heavily or sluggishly. Obsolete.Common from c1590–1650 in this and the next group. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [verb (intransitive)] > snore or make noise during sleep snortc1386 snorec1440 Z1909 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [verb (intransitive)] > snore routeOE snortc1386 snorec1440 snork?1537 snotter1710 snortle1807 blurta1825 to drive pigs (to market)1828 c1386 G. Chaucer Man of Law's T. 692 He slepeth and he snorteth in his gyse. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Reeve's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 243 This Millere hath so wisly bibbed ale That as an hors he snorteth in his sleep. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. lvi. B They are slepery: slogish are they, & lie snortinge. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 96 All winter long he snorteth, and is as he were deade. 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge i. i. sig. A4v Strotzo, to bed: snort in securest sleepe. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. i. 28 Their Watch within their Corps de Garde About the Fire securely snorted hard. 1648 T. Gage Eng.-Amer. 141 Thus do they soundly sleep, and loudly snort after a dayes work. a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 737 Some rise out of their..Beds..at the first,..others lie snorting longer. ΚΠ 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 25 Truly you sleape so soundly, that you snorte agayne. 1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. D3v Many a one snorteth in palpable ignorance all daies of their life. 1597 Bp. J. King Lect. Ionas i. 14 Haue we not read..that although themselues slept and snorted in pleasure, yet their damnation slept not? 1614 D. Dyke Myst. Selfe-deceiuing xxviii. 353 Dauid lay snorting in his owne sinne. 1642 E. Waller Vindic. of King 2 The same malignant party..hath been supinely snorting. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > idleness, lack of occupation or activity > be idle or unoccupied [verb (reflexive)] > convert oneself into something by idleness snort1650 1650 J. Hall Paradoxes 15 The King employed the people that way, who else might have sunke into Luxury, or snorted themselves into implacable enemies. 3. a. Of a horse: To make a characteristic loud or harsh sound by violently driving the breath through the nostrils, esp. when excited or frightened. Also said of other animals. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > grunt or snort grunnyc1340 groinc1400 gruntlec1400 snorec1400 snortc1405 snortle1577 snork1807 snark1866 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > sound made by horse > [verb (intransitive)] > snort snorec1400 snortc1405 sneer1553 c1405 [see sense 2a]. figurative.1891 S. Baring-Gould In Troubadour-land xviii. 252 The Crusaders were snorting for plunder and murder.1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 724/1 This jade snorteth as were a courser of ten pounde. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 116 If farr away There happen any noyse,..he snuffes, & snorthes at the same. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xx. xxix. 369 He fomes, snorts, neies, and fire and smoake breaths out. 1601 R. Hakluyt tr. A. Galvano Discov. World 85 Certaine fishes which make a noyse like vnto hogs, and will snort. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 108 The Stallion..snorts and trembles for the distant Mare. View more context for this quotation 1735 W. Somervile Chace ii. 162 Snorting they breathe, their shining Hoofs scarce print The grass unbruis'd. 1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 84 The horses snorted, stamped the ground,..and plunged about without mercy. 1819 W. Scott Bride of Lammermoor ix, in Tales of my Landlord 3rd Ser. II. 217 His horse..suddenly interrupted its steady and composed pace, snorted, reared, and..refused to proceed. 1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. II. 41 The fat poodle snorting and wagging his little lionized tail. 1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold xxi The horses were steaming and snorting with exertion. b. To rush past with snorts. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by locomotion > locomotion of animals > [verb (intransitive)] > rush past snorting snort1899 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) > [verb (intransitive)] > of rhinoceros: rush past with snorts snort1899 1899 F. V. Kirby Sport E. Central Afr. xi. 122 I obtained a glimpse of his dark grey hide as he [a rhinoceros] snorted past. 4. transferred. Of things, esp. in later use of a railway engine: To make or emit a sound resembling or suggestive of a snort. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > harsh or discordant quality > harsh or discordant [verb (intransitive)] > snort, snore, snarl, or groan groan1513 snort1582 snarl1675 snore1823 gruff1855 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 36 The riuer..Through the breach owt spurging... It brayeth in snorting. a1822 P. B. Shelley tr. J. W. von Goethe Scenes from Faust in Posthumous Poems (1824) 401 The giant-snouted crags,.. How they snort, and how they blow! 1879 G. A. Sala Paris herself Again II. xxi. 320 The little circular railway puffed and screamed and snorted. 1902 ‘Linesman’ Words by Eyewitness 196 The lyddite shells, snorting slowly through the air like a goods train up a gradient. 5. Of persons: a. To express contempt or indignation by a snorting sound. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > think or behave contemptuously [verb (intransitive)] > express contempt vocally hissa1425 puff1490 pup1560 blurt1596 pooh1614 pshaw1760 snort1818 bah1841 poof1915 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > snort sneeze1493 snur1523 snurt1549 snortle1577 snot1662 snotter1710 snort1818 woofle1902 the mind > emotion > anger > indignation or resentment > be or become resentful [verb (intransitive)] > express indignation > by snorting snort1818 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian ix, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. IV. 187 Duncan..snorted thrice, and prepared himself to be in a passion. 1827 W. Scott Two Drovers in Chron. Canongate 1st Ser. I. xiii. 304 Ye needna snort, none of you Highlanders. 1889 F. E. Gretton Memory's Harkback 300 Upon this conclusion, his reverence snorted, and turned upon his heel in dudgeon. b. dialect and U.S. To laugh loudly or roughly. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > types of laughter > laugh in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > laugh loudly or coarsely kenchc1225 fleer1553 checkle1627 roar1689 guffaw1721 horse-laugh1763 cachinnate1824 snort1825 haw-haw1833 yaw-haw1836 to laugh like a drain1948 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Snort, to laugh outright. 1833 Lett. President's Tour by Major Jack Downing xiii. 45 We all snorted and snicker'd. 1835 T. C. Haliburton Clockmaker 1st Ser. xix I thought I should have snorted right out two or three times. 6. transitive. a. To utter with a snort; to give out, drive away, etc., by snorting (†or snoring). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (transitive)] > snort snorta1635 snore1791 a1635 T. Randolph Muses Looking-glasse iv. iii. 78 in Poems (1638) Your pittifull Worship snorting out pardons To the despairing sinner. 1796 E. Burke Two Lett. Peace Regicide Directory France i. 33 The..tyrant Carnot, shall have snorted away the fumes of the indigested blood of his Sovereign. 1840 W. M. Thackeray Barber Cox in Comic Almanack 17 ‘Dat is gut! haw! haw!’ snorted the Baron. 1900 F. T. Pollok & W. S. Thom Wild Sports Burma & Assam 376 He snorted defiance, challenging us, as it were, to approach nearer. b. To eject or discharge through the nostils with a snort; to spout out in this way. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > emit > in a jet sprout1578 spirt1582 squirt1583 spurt1601 spirt1646 jeta1684 snort1818 skeet1880 splurt- 1818 J. Keats Endymion ii. 95 Fish-semblances, of green and azure hue, Ready to snort their streams. 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. iii. 28 Great, crude, wallowing sea-hogs, snorting out fountains of white spray. 1868 R. Browning Ring & Bk. I. i. 47 The old Triton..A spray of sparkles snorted from his conch, High over the caritellas. c. To clear (the nose) with a snort. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretion of mucus > excrete mucus [verb (transitive)] > clear nose snitec1305 snuff1561 snot1576 void1594 snurt1600 snuff1648 snivel1835 snort1835 1835 Politeness & Gd.-breeding 104 Never..snivel and snort a wet nose. 7. slang (originally U.S.). To inhale (a narcotic drug in powder form, esp. cocaine or heroin). Also absol. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > take drugs [verb (transitive)] > inhale drugs sniff1934 snort1935 snarf1973 toot1975 1935 A. J. Pollock Underworld Speaks 110/1 Snort, to sniff cocaine or heroin. 1958 H. Braddy in Southern Folklore Q. Sept. 134 Since ma was a viper And daddy would snort, There wasn't much more I had to be taught. 1967 M. M. Glatt et al. Drug Scene in Great Brit. iii. 32 I started snorting cocaine through the nose. 1972 M. J. Bosse Incident at Naha i. 38 She snorted Methedrine. I saw her do it many times. 1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. xv. 291 Cocaine is usually administered intravenously, although some prefer to ‘sniff’ or ‘snort’ it. 1980 M. Booth Bad Track ii. 46 ‘Are you snorting?’.. He nodded... He inhaled the cocaine. 1982 Daily Tel. 4 Oct. 3/3 Mrs Pulitzer's lawyers claim that she started snorting cocaine after being sucked into the vortex of the ‘Palm Beach lifestyle’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11619n.21944v.a1366 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。