单词 | sidewiper |
释义 | † sidewipern. Obsolete. 1. Originally and chiefly U.S. An agricultural implement consisting of a long steel blade set at an angle on a frame, drawn by horses or a traction engine, and used to move ploughed earth to the side. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > other ploughing equipment trainc1450 rod bat1842 sidewiper1842 porter1864 stubble-turner1875 1842 Southern Planter May 100/2 We run what is called the side wiper, the best tool for corn I have seen. 1887 R. J. Hinton Irrigation in U.S. 206 in Executive Documents U.S. Senate (49th Congress, 2nd Sess.) A ‘side-wiper’..is a long iron blade, lowered from a frame which rests upon four wheels, so that when drawn by a powerful team it slants the plowed soil to one side. 1904 Minutes Proc. Inst. Civil Engineers 158 404 The earth is thrown up neatly on both sides of the race to an even slope by an implement... This implement is called a ‘side-wiper’. 2. = sideswipe n. (literal and figurative). ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > hint or covert suggestion > [noun] feelc1485 inkling1529 intimation1531 insinuation1532 by-warning1542 byword1542 item1561 cue1565 air1567 vent1613 insusurration1614 hinta1616 injection1622 indication1626 infusion1641 side glance1693 ground bass1699 touch1706 side view1747 sidewipe1757 allusion1766 penumbra1770 breath1795 slyness1823 by-hint1853 light1854 shove1857 suggestion1863 sous-entendu1865 point1870 sidewiper1870 sniff1936 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > [noun] > indirect > instance of sidestroke1611 by-wipe1641 by-fling1651 sidewipe1757 sidekick1844 by-quip1855 sidewiper1870 sideswipe1882 snipe1969 the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > [noun] > with the hand > with the fist > on or from the side sidewipe1725 sidewinder1824 sidewiper1870 1870 Weekly Arizona Miner 20 Aug. The following ‘side-wipers’ are from the New York World. 1888 J. C. Harris Free Joe 58 Write him a note,..and fling in a kind of side-wiper about New Jersey. 1893 H. T. Cozens-Hardy Broad Norfolk (Eastern Daily Press) 94 Sidewiper, a blow on the side of anything with a stick. 1901 B. F. Buchanan Bogus Hollow v. 75 He kicked them [sc. some oxen] and in return got a sidewiper that knocked him out of the barn onto a rock pile. 1905 Longman's Mag. June 147 ‘Give him a side-wiper across th' skull,’ one shouted in his ear. 3. U.S. colloquial. Any of several rattlesnakes of the south-western United States, spec. the massasauga, Sistrurus catenatus.Hodge's 1877 description of ‘its peculiar habit of locomotion sideways, instead of ahead’ suggests possible confusion with the sidewinder, Crotalus cerastes. The same may be true in quot. 1889. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Viperidae (vipers) > subfamily Crotalinae > member of genus Sistrurus rattlesnake1624 cascabel1758 prairie rattlesnake1817 rattler1827 massasauga1835 Mississauga rattler1843 mangrove cascabel1858 sidewiper1873 prairie rattler1878 ground rattler1908 1873 World (San Diego, Calif.) 20 Feb. 1/3 There was a Mexican woman at Tucson, bit by a side-wiper, on the foot, and her head swelled up, as big as a punkin, and one eye fell out. 1877 H. C. Hodge Arizona xxii. 226 The side wiper..is found through most of the valleys and plains, and is from two to three feet in length. 1889 Cent. Dict. Crotalophorus..are commonly known as ‘sidewipers’, from their habit of wriggling sidewise. 1912 Engin. & Mining Jrnl. 94 102/2 Arizona was a wilderness of sand, cactus and sage brush, fit abode of such denizens as the horned toad, side-wiper, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < n.1842 |
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