单词 | sharia |
释义 | Sharian. Islam. The Islamic religious law, including the teachings of the Qur'an and the traditional sayings of Muhammad. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > law > Islamic Law > [noun] Sharia1855 1855 R. F. Burton Personal Narr. Pilgrimage to El-Medinah II. xxi. 281 In fact, justice at El Medinah is administered in perfect conformity with the Shariat or Holy Law. 1877 Encycl. Brit. VII. 113/2 Shi'at or Sher'iat, i.e. legal religion under the supervision of a murshid. 1920 19th Cent. Sept. 500 Questions of divorce and inheritance are decided by the religious or Sharieh judge, from whom there is an appeal to the Sharieh Court of Appeal in Jerusalem. 1921 Glasgow Herald 16 July 7 A code based on the Shariat and prepared upon his orders would come into force. 1927 Glasgow Herald 21 Oct. 11 The Sheriat (Moslem) canonical law has practically been abolished, a civil code borrowed from Switzerland being substituted for all questions of marriage and inheritance. 1936 F. Stark Southern Gates Arabia iii. 39 The law is the Muhammedan shari'a. 1965 Mod. Law Rev. 28 v. 543 The marriage was dissolved, according to Mohammedan law by the unilateral declaration of talak divorce in the appropriate Sharia Court. 1971 Illustr. Weekly India 4 Apr. 47/1 For long Sharia has not been administered by a Caliph or Imam. 1979 Guardian 28 Mar. 18/4 At the basis of a way of life which was remarkable for its homogeneity, is the Shariah—meaning simply the way or path. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < n.1855 |
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