reastyadj.

Brit.

/ˈriːsti/, U.S.

/ˈristi/, Welsh English

/ˈriːsːtiː/

Forms: 1500s–1600s reastie, 1500s–1600s 1800s– reasty, 1600s reisty, 1700s reastye, 1900s– rasty (Welsh English); English regional 1700s– raisty (northern and midlands), 1700s– reesty, 1800s reizdy (Yorkshire), 1800s– raesty (Yorkshire), 1800s– rasty (southern and midlands), 1800s– reeasty (northern and midlands), 1800s– reisty.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: resty adj.¹

Etymology: Apparently a variant of resty adj.¹ Compare later reasy adj.¹ Compare also earlier reesed adj. and later reese v.²

Chiefly English regional and Welsh English in later use.

Of bacon, oil, etc.: rancid. Cf. reasy adj.¹, rusty adj.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > unsavouriness > [adjective] > rank or rancid

restya1325

rest1381

rammishc1395

areast1440

reested?c1475

reesed1486

musty1492

rusty?1521

turned1548

reasty1573

froughy1579

flatten1594

reasy1598

rammy1607

rancid1627

loud1641

ranked1648

virous1661

ranciduous1688

raftya1722

virose1756

reeky1854

loud-flavoured1866

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 22 Through folly too beastly, much baken is reasty [1577 resty; 1580 reastie].

1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 147 Martins Vnbrideled stile, and Pap-hatchets reastie eloquence.

1639 tr. J. A. Comenius Porta Linguarum Reserata (new ed.) xxvi. §329 Musty,..tainted, sappy, rotten, reisty things such as bacon and grease is wont to be.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 269/1 Much Bacon and long kept, groweth reasty.

1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 355 [Gloucestershire] Raisty pro Rusty—as Raisty Bacon—Rancidum Lardum.

1821 A. Welby Visit N. Amer. 113 For six months the food..was only some reasty bacon and Indian corn.

1848 A. B. Evans Leicestershire Words (at cited word) ‘That ere oil's as raisty, as raisty.’

1914 C. Mackenzie Sinister St. II. iv. ii. 859 A luxurious mournfulness was in the view, and he leaned out over the sill scenting the reasty London air.

1959 Listener 10 Dec. 1035/2 I paid for all mistakes with drops of sweat Strained from the reasty gammon of my pain.

1964 J. Hale Grudge Fight v. 76 What you'll do is shut your trap and get back to your reasty pit.

1978 Jrnl. Lancs. Dial. Soc. xxvii. 13 Please, Looard, send summat good to eyt; Not reeasty bacon or fatty meyt.

1992 J. Crace Arcadia iii. ii. 195 Or lifting melons to his nose and knowing, from the smell, the reasty from the ripe.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reasty
释义	reastyadj. Brit. /ˈriːsti/, U.S. /ˈristi/, Welsh English /ˈriːsːtiː/ Forms: 1500s–1600s reastie, 1500s–1600s 1800s– reasty, 1600s reisty, 1700s reastye, 1900s– rasty (Welsh English); English regional 1700s– raisty (northern and midlands), 1700s– reesty, 1800s reizdy (Yorkshire), 1800s– raesty (Yorkshire), 1800s– rasty (southern and midlands), 1800s– reeasty (northern and midlands), 1800s– reisty. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: resty adj.¹ Etymology: Apparently a variant of resty adj.¹ Compare later reasy adj.¹ Compare also earlier reesed adj. and later reese v.² Chiefly English regional and Welsh English in later use. Of bacon, oil, etc.: rancid. Cf. reasy adj.¹, rusty adj.² ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > unsavouriness > [adjective] > rank or rancid restya1325 rest1381 rammishc1395 areast1440 reested?c1475 reesed1486 musty1492 rusty?1521 turned1548 reasty1573 froughy1579 flatten1594 reasy1598 rammy1607 rancid1627 loud1641 ranked1648 virous1661 ranciduous1688 raftya1722 virose1756 reeky1854 loud-flavoured1866 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 22 Through folly too beastly, much baken is reasty [1577 resty; 1580 reastie]. 1593 G. Harvey Pierces Supererogation 147 Martins Vnbrideled stile, and Pap-hatchets reastie eloquence. 1639 tr. J. A. Comenius Porta Linguarum Reserata (new ed.) xxvi. §329 Musty,..tainted, sappy, rotten, reisty things such as bacon and grease is wont to be. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 269/1 Much Bacon and long kept, groweth reasty. 1777–8 R. Wight Horæ Subsecivæ (MS Bodl. Eng. lang. d.66) 355 [Gloucestershire] Raisty pro Rusty—as Raisty Bacon—Rancidum Lardum. 1821 A. Welby Visit N. Amer. 113 For six months the food..was only some reasty bacon and Indian corn. 1848 A. B. Evans Leicestershire Words (at cited word) ‘That ere oil's as raisty, as raisty.’ 1914 C. Mackenzie Sinister St. II. iv. ii. 859 A luxurious mournfulness was in the view, and he leaned out over the sill scenting the reasty London air. 1959 Listener 10 Dec. 1035/2 I paid for all mistakes with drops of sweat Strained from the reasty gammon of my pain. 1964 J. Hale Grudge Fight v. 76 What you'll do is shut your trap and get back to your reasty pit. 1978 Jrnl. Lancs. Dial. Soc. xxvii. 13 Please, Looard, send summat good to eyt; Not reeasty bacon or fatty meyt. 1992 J. Crace Arcadia iii. ii. 195 Or lifting melons to his nose and knowing, from the smell, the reasty from the ripe. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1573
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