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单词 pump-primer
释义

pump-primern.

Brit. /ˈpʌm(p) ˌprʌɪmə/, U.S. /ˈpəm(p) ˌpraɪmər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pump n.1, prime v.2, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < pump n.1 + prime v.2 + -er suffix1, after to prime the pump at prime v.2 5a. Compare pump-priming n. and slightly later pump-primed adj., pump-prime v.
An instance of pump-priming; an activity or measure, as a grant, investment, etc., intended to stimulate economic growth.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > growth > stimulation by investment > that which
pump-primer1934
1934 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 11 June 15 d/8 Commentators continued to call attention to the implications of that government's huge spending program and its efficacy as a further business ‘pump primer’.
1953 Manch. Guardian Weekly 13 Aug. 9/3 Sir Greville Maginness suggests that the grants will act as ‘pump-primers’ and encourage the more backward firms.
1962 Times 11 May 17/6 Expansion..could be effective as a pump-primer for the economy of the region.
1979 Nature 4 Jan. 7/3 Finance has been a constant anxiety, for the initial grants from the Wolfson Foundation and other funds were pump primers.
1993 Wall St. Jrnl. (European ed.) 19 Aug. 1/1 The decision to move into the heart of the former German Democratic Republic..was hailed as..an essential pump-primer for the collapsed eastern economy.
2004 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 11 July x. 32/1 The city's use of tax-increment financing (TIF) districts, the most controversial urban pump-primer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1934
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