† mandantadj.n.

Forms: 1500s mandante, 1500s–1800s mandant, 1600s mandent.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin mandant-, mandāns, mandāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin mandant-, mandāns, present participle of mandāre to command, order (see mandate n.). In member mandant after post-classical Latin membrum mandans brain (see quot. 1543 at sense A.). Compare Middle French mandant (14th cent. in sense A., especially in membre mandant). N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (mæ·ndănt) /ˈmændənt/.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Physiology. Of an organ with reference to the brain: that is the source of command or control. Chiefly in member mandant.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [noun]

brainOE

harna1154

member mandant1543

pia mater1592

encephalos1708

encephalon1741

sensorium1760

box1908

the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [adjective] > qualities of

mandant1543

plicatile1655

sensorial power1794

1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. ii. f. 63^v/2 The fourth intentyon, which is to comforte the membre mandant [L. membrum mandans], that is to say, from which the mattier commeth by deriuation.

?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe xii. f. lxv They are all deriued from the membre mandante, that is to saye the brayne.

1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis xi. 118 There are many that drink without the moving of Transglutition; but that which they drink descends as if it were poured into a Tankerd... In this case they need no mandent member.

1670 E. Maynwaring Pharmacopœian Physician's Repos. (new ed.) 32 Neither the nutritive juyces are..conveighed, nor excrementitious parts separated..but..regurgitate upon the mandant viscera.

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xv. 528 Care must be taken of the Head as the part Mandant.

B. n.

Law. A person who gives a mandate; = mandator n. Now rare. Perhaps Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal obligation > contract > [noun] > other contracts > engaging one to act for another > one who gives a mandate

mandant1681

mandator1681

1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. x. 133 A Desire, Warrand, or Order, upon the part of the Mandant to the Mandatar.

a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) II. iii. iii. §31. 457 Mandate,..where it signifies a mutual contract, includes not only the act of the mandant who employs, but the acceptance of the mandatary.

1818 H. T. Colebrooke Treat. Obligations & Contracts 120 If..a mandate be given for the benefit of the mandant himself or of a third party.

1842 J. McGlashan Pract. Notes Jurisdiction & Process Scotl. (ed. 2) §589. 154 A mandant may revoke his mandate at pleasure.

1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) iii. Comm. 430 Another case in which a guarantor and guarantee stand in the relation of mandant and mandatary is delegatio.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	mandant
释义	† mandantadj.n. Forms: 1500s mandante, 1500s–1800s mandant, 1600s mandent. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin mandant-, mandāns, mandāre. Etymology: < classical Latin mandant-, mandāns, present participle of mandāre to command, order (see mandate n.). In member mandant after post-classical Latin membrum mandans brain (see quot. 1543 at sense A.). Compare Middle French mandant (14th cent. in sense A., especially in membre mandant). N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (mæ·ndănt) /ˈmændənt/. Obsolete. A. adj. Physiology. Of an organ with reference to the brain: that is the source of command or control. Chiefly in member mandant. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [noun] brainOE harna1154 member mandant1543 pia mater1592 encephalos1708 encephalon1741 sensorium1760 box1908 the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [adjective] > qualities of mandant1543 plicatile1655 sensorial power1794 1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. ii. f. 63^v/2 The fourth intentyon, which is to comforte the membre mandant [L. membrum mandans], that is to say, from which the mattier commeth by deriuation. ?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe xii. f. lxv They are all deriued from the membre mandante, that is to saye the brayne. 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis xi. 118 There are many that drink without the moving of Transglutition; but that which they drink descends as if it were poured into a Tankerd... In this case they need no mandent member. 1670 E. Maynwaring Pharmacopœian Physician's Repos. (new ed.) 32 Neither the nutritive juyces are..conveighed, nor excrementitious parts separated..but..regurgitate upon the mandant viscera. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xv. 528 Care must be taken of the Head as the part Mandant. B. n. Law. A person who gives a mandate; = mandator n. Now rare. Perhaps Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal obligation > contract > [noun] > other contracts > engaging one to act for another > one who gives a mandate mandant1681 mandator1681 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. x. 133 A Desire, Warrand, or Order, upon the part of the Mandant to the Mandatar. a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) II. iii. iii. §31. 457 Mandate,..where it signifies a mutual contract, includes not only the act of the mandant who employs, but the acceptance of the mandatary. 1818 H. T. Colebrooke Treat. Obligations & Contracts 120 If..a mandate be given for the benefit of the mandant himself or of a third party. 1842 J. McGlashan Pract. Notes Jurisdiction & Process Scotl. (ed. 2) §589. 154 A mandant may revoke his mandate at pleasure. 1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) iii. Comm. 430 Another case in which a guarantor and guarantee stand in the relation of mandant and mandatary is delegatio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.n.1543
随便看	legate a latere legate de latere legate e latere legate ex latere legate latere legate of latere legate of the cross legate of the side legate of with the cross legated legatee legatees legates legateship legateships legatess legatine legatine constitution legatine synod legating legation legation flag legation staff legationary legations