单词 | ploughed |
释义 | ploughedplowedadj.ΚΠ a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. 1162 (MED) The Plowed Oxe in wynter stalleth. 2. Of land, earth: that has been ploughed. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [adjective] > broken > arable > ploughed drivena1225 eareda1300 fallow1530 ploughed1535 rift1635 subsoiled1840 bouted1864 tilthed1866 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Jer. iv. 26 The plowed felde was become waist. 1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis iv. 51 Or did I his teeth in ploughed pasture spred? 1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia vi. 214 Bushy woods, and forrest ground, With plowed lands, and pasture fields. 1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. iv. ii. sig. Aa4v We began to Traverse certain plow'd Lands. 1692 C. Gildon Post-boy rob'd of his Mail I. cx. 312 To be forc'd to back an untam'd Colt upon the plough'd Lands. 1759 B. Martin Nat. Hist. Eng. II. 15 The Surface of every Plowed Field. 1794 T. Holcroft Adventures Hugh Trevor I. ix. 106 It was noon, when I sled from the ploughed field. 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 619 When ploughed lands are to be laid down for meadow or pasture. 1850 W. M. Thackeray Let. Oct. (1946) IV. 426 I had time to think about other things as we plodded over the turnips and ploughed lands. 1909 Chatterbox 158/1 He ran across a ploughed field, ascended an incline, and on the summit halted. 1983 J. Gordon Edge of World ii. 13 She stumbled in the dry, ploughed earth under the trees. 2001 K. Guerrier Encycl. Quilting & Patchwork Techniques 68/1 Toning colours might be used, for instance a combination of greens, to create realistic areas such as a ploughed field in a pictorial quilt. 3. slang (now chiefly U.S.). Drunk. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk fordrunkenc897 drunkena1050 cup-shottenc1330 drunka1400 inebriate1497 overseenc1500 liquor1509 fou1535 nase?1536 full1554 intoxicate1554 tippled1564 intoxicated1576 pepst1577 overflown1579 whip-cat1582 pottical1586 cup-shota1593 fox-drunk1592 lion-drunk1592 nappy1592 sack-sopped1593 in drink1598 disguiseda1600 drink-drowned1600 daggeda1605 pot-shotten1604 tap-shackled1604 high1607 bumpsy1611 foxed1611 in one's cups1611 liquored1611 love-pot1611 pot-sick1611 whift1611 owl-eyed1613 fapa1616 hota1616 inebriated1615 reeling ripea1616 in one's (or the) pots1618 scratched1622 high-flown?1624 pot-shot1627 temulentive1628 ebrious1629 temulent1629 jug-bitten1630 pot-shaken1630 toxed1635 bene-bowsiea1637 swilled1637 paid1638 soaken1651 temulentious1652 flagonal1653 fuddled1656 cut1673 nazzy1673 concerned1678 whittled1694 suckey1699 well-oiled1701 tippeda1708 tow-row1709 wet1709 swash1711 strut1718 cocked1737 cockeyed1737 jagged1737 moon-eyed1737 rocky1737 soaked1737 soft1737 stewed1737 stiff1737 muckibus1756 groggy1770 muzzeda1788 muzzya1795 slewed1801 lumpy1810 lushy1811 pissed1812 blue1813 lush1819 malty1819 sprung1821 three sheets in the wind1821 obfuscated1822 moppy1823 ripe1823 mixed1825 queer1826 rosined1828 shot in the neck1830 tight1830 rummy1834 inebrious1837 mizzled1840 obflisticated1840 grogged1842 pickled1842 swizzled1843 hit under the wing1844 obfusticatedc1844 ebriate1847 pixilated1848 boozed1850 ploughed1853 squiffy?1855 buffy1858 elephant trunk1859 scammered1859 gassed1863 fly-blown1864 rotten1864 shot1864 ebriose1871 shicker1872 parlatic1877 miraculous1879 under the influence1879 ginned1881 shickered1883 boiled1886 mosy1887 to be loaded for bear(s)1888 squiffeda1890 loaded1890 oversparred1890 sozzled1892 tanked1893 orey-eyed1895 up the (also a) pole1897 woozy1897 toxic1899 polluted1900 lit-up1902 on (also upon) one's ear1903 pie-eyed1903 pifflicated1905 piped1906 spiflicated1906 jingled1908 skimished1908 tin hat1909 canned1910 pipped1911 lit1912 peloothered1914 molo1916 shick1916 zigzag1916 blotto1917 oiled-up1918 stung1919 stunned1919 bottled1922 potted1922 rotto1922 puggled1923 puggle1925 fried1926 crocked1927 fluthered1927 lubricated1927 whiffled1927 liquefied1928 steamed1929 mirackc1930 overshot1931 swacked1932 looped1934 stocious1937 whistled1938 sauced1939 mashed1942 plonked1943 stone1945 juiced1946 buzzed1952 jazzed1955 schnockered1955 honkers1957 skunked1958 bombed1959 zonked1959 bevvied1960 mokus1960 snockered1961 plotzed1962 over the limit1966 the worse for wear1966 wasted1968 wired1970 zoned1971 blasted1972 Brahms and Liszt?1972 funked up1976 trousered1977 motherless1980 tired and emotional1981 ratted1982 rat-arsed1984 wazzed1990 mullered1993 twatted1993 bollocksed1994 lashed1996 1853 Househ. Words 24 Sept. 75/2 For the one word drunk,..I find..unauthorized or slang equivalents..on the re-raw, groggy, ploughed, cut, and in his cups. 1890 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang II. 138/2 Ploughed (common), drunk. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 174 One who is in the more extreme states of drunkenness is referred to as: plowed. 1985 G. V. Higgins Penance for Jerry Kennedy xxvi. 208 I did not get drunk... You and Frank did. You got absolutely plowed. 1992 Utne Reader Nov. 66/2 Drink only half-glasses of wine... Even if you get really plowed, you'll still come out sounding a lot more controlled than you are. Compounds With adverbs. ploughed-back adj. (of income or profit) reinvested; cf. to plough back at plough v. Phrasal verbs. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [adjective] > invested > type of investment perpetual1719 fundeda1770 floating1793 ethical1915 ploughed-back1930 divestiture1961 mezzanine1976 short-termist1987 1930 Jrnl. Business Univ. Chicago 3 478 The belief that plowed-back earnings will cause profits to increase at a compound rate. 2002 E. McLaney & P. Atrill Accounting (rev. ed.) iv. 107 These ploughed-back profits create most of a typical company's reserves. ploughed-out adj. carved out or cleared by ploughing; (also) obscured or eradicated by ploughing; cf. to plough out at plough v. Phrasal verbs. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > [adjective] > obscured or destroyed by ploughing ploughed-out1851 1851 J. F. W. Johnston Lect. Applic. Chem. & Geol. to Agric. 353 Mr. Wharton..has obtained an excellent crop of potatoes from newly ploughed-out land by manuring with wood ashes only. 1945 Geogr. Jrnl. 105 54 Cemeteries occur at Eynsham, where ploughed-out barrows of two kinds have been revealed by the circular crop-markings of their ditches. 1950 Oxoniensia 15 7 Ploughed-out field-systems appear on air-photographs as a network of white lines which can often be recognized to some extent on the ground by bands of broken chalk and flints. 2003 Oxoniensia 67 13 A number of larger circular cropmarks..probably represent ploughed-out round barrows. ploughed-up adj. broken up by ploughing; (figurative) roughly cut up, furrowed, scratched deeply; cf. to plough out at plough v. Phrasal verbs. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > ploughing > [adjective] > ploughed drivena1225 eareda1300 ploughed-up1639 1639 L. Lawrence tr. San Pedro de Diego Small Treat. betwixt Arnalte & Lucenda 14 Wee see the pretty rising Hillocks stand, Or as the furrowes of the plowd up Land. a1684 Duchess of Newcastle Treasure of Knowl. i. 13 in A. Nicol Poems Several Subj. (1766) They go to sow the seed in the ploughed-up ground. 1790 tr. Ovid Metamorphoseon vii. 189 He then takes up the dragon's teeth in a brazen helmet, and strews them over the ploughed-up field. 1837 E. S. Wortley Hours at Naples 67 When slaughtered victims pressed the ploughed up ground. 1920 J. Masefield Enslaved 120 From these ploughed-up souls the spirit brings Harvest at last. 1994 S. Butala Perfection of Morning v. 82 You can't turn plowed-up shortgrass prairie back into the original terrain. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1393 |
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