单词 | be descended from |
释义 | > as lemmasto be descended (from, †of) a. intransitive (in the perfect). to be descended (from, †of): to come or derive from a particular progenitor, ancestor, or ancestral stock; to be a descendant of.Originally the perfect tense formed with be, but now felt to be a predicative use of the past participle with be. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate, derive, or arise [verb (intransitive)] arisec950 syeOE comeOE riselOE springc1175 buildc1340 derivec1386 sourdc1386 proceedc1390 becomea1400 to be descended (from, of)1399 bursta1400 to take roota1400 resolve?c1400 sourdre14.. springc1405 descenda1413 sprayc1425 well?a1475 depart1477 issue1481 provene1505 surmount1522 sprout1567 accrue?1576 source1599 dimane1610 move1615 drill1638 emane1656 emanate1756 originate1758 to hail from1841 deduce1866 inherita1890 stem1932 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > descendant > be descended [verb (intransitive)] comeOE springa1200 ofspringc1300 to be descended (from, of)1399 to run of ——?a1400 descenda1413 proceed?a1439 issuea1450 to come downc1450 outspringa1547 decline1598 1399 Rolls of Parl.: Henry IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1399 1st Roll §53. m. 18 I, Henry of Lancastr'..am disendit be right lyne of the blode comyng fro the gude lorde Kyng Henry therde. c1405 (c1375) G. Chaucer Monk's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 254 Of kynges blood of Perce is she descended. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Reeve's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 64 For holicherches good moot been despended On holicherches blood þt is descended. ?1457 J. Hardyng Chron. (Lansd.) in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1912) 27 742 So lynyall of his generacioun Ye bene discent. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) iii. ii. 54 O ȝe dowr pepil discend from Dardanus. 1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) ii. 82 b Sayd to bee descended of Gentlemen. 1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) vii. xxii. 674 If a dog be not wel descended..there can be little hope of his goodnesse. 1652 Laughing Mercury No. 30. 234 Am I not, quoth he, descended from the loines of Mighty Tamberlain? was not my Grandfather a Dutchess, and my Grandmother a Count? was not my Mother a Marquess? 1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 78. ⁋8 We are descended of ancient Families. 1748 H. Walpole Let. 11 Aug. (1941) IX. 67 I am arrived at great knowledge in the annals of the house of Vere, but though I have twisted and twined their genealogy and my own a thousand ways, I cannot discover..that I am descended from them. 1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) III. 357 Such other collateral relations as were descended from the person who first acquired it. 1888 Amer. Naturalist 22 799 Mr. Youatt has given it as his opinion that the Red Polls are descended from the Galloway breed. 1944 W. S. Maugham Razor's Edge iii. 116 I am descended in the female line from the Count de Lauria who came over to England in the suite of Philip the Second. 2004 Focus Feb. 44/2 Every human on the planet is descended from between one and seven women who were part of a group of perhaps 200 individuals a few million years ago. to be descended from (also †out of) b. intransitive. to be descended from (also †out of) in same sense.With construction as in sense 2a. ΚΠ c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1083 But for ye speken of swich gentillesse As is descended out of old richesse That therfore sholden ye be gentil men Swich errogaunce is nat worth an hen. 1645 N. Stone Enchiridion of Fortification 81 It would be vain to write the Etymologies of each word, much lesse those descended of the Greeke. 1864 Ann. Rep. Board of Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1863 Gen App. 99 A study of the other forms of our language..shows it [sc. the suffix -ly] to be descended from the adjective like. 1886 Celtic Mag. Nov. 2 These languages and sub-languages can all be proved to be descended from one parent language. 1921 L. Wolf Myth Jewish Menace World Affairs i. 10 Its alternative theory is that Freemasonry is Judaical because it is descended from the Templars. 1977 K. Katzner Langs. of World (1986) ii. 188 Gujarati..is descended from Sanskrit, and is thus a member of the Indo-European family. 2005 Guardian 18 July ii. 12/3 The Aerogenerator is descended from what's known as a Darrieus rotor, which resembles an egg whisk in shape, and works something like a sideways water wheel. < as lemmas |
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