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单词 obstructor
释义

obstructorn.

Brit. /əbˈstrʌktə/, U.S. /əbˈstrəktər/, /ɑbˈstrəktər/
Forms: 1600s obstructour, 1600s– obstructor.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin obstruct- , obstruere , -or suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin obstruct-, past participial stem of obstruere (see obstruct v.) + -or suffix. Compare obstructer n.
A person who or thing which obstructs; a hinderer; spec. an opponent of progress.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [noun] > one who or that which hinders > a hindrance, impediment, or obstacle > person
letterc1390
interrupter1511
blancher1548
crosser1565
dog in the manger1573
thwarter1633
obstructer1647
obstructor1647
obstructive1835
filibusterer1856
1647 Army brought to Barre (title) They are..obstructors to the happinesse of the King and People.
1649 J. Goodwin (title) The obstructours of justice.
1665 I. Walton Life of Hooker in Hooker's Wks. (1888) I. 34 The common people became so fanatic, as to believe the bishops to be Antichrist, and the only obstructors of God's Discipline.
1799 C. B. Brown Edgar Huntly I. ix. 215 As the obstructor of his designs, Wiatte way-laid and assaulted Clithero.
1884 Manch. Examiner 22 May 5/1 [He] had chosen to turn himself into a deliberate obstructor of Irish measures.
1915 Amer. Econ. Rev. 5 652 Organization from the time of Adam Smith to the present has been thought to be an obstructor of free competition.
1988 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 21 Aug. (Calendar section) 20 I was disappointed that the real obstructors remained in the background.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1647
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