Nazariten.adj.

Brit.

/ˈnazərʌɪt/, U.S.

/ˈnæzəˌraɪt/

Forms: 1500s Nazarete, 1500s– Nazarite, 1600s Nazarit.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Nazaraeus , -ite suffix¹.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Nazaraeus, Nazareus (see Nazarean n.) + -ite suffix¹. Compare Old French Nazaraeus inhabitant of Nazareth (late 12th cent.). Compare earlier Nazarene n.For the development of the form and the confusion of Nazarite with Nazirite n. see the etymological note at that entry.

A. n.

1. A native or inhabitant of Nazareth; spec. (frequently with the) Jesus; = Nazarene adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of Israel or Palestine > [noun] > parts of

Samaritanc1000

Nazareea1425

Nazarene?c1425

abstainer1535

Nazarite1535

Hierosolymitan1538

Hierosolymitea1557

Judaean1596

Galilean1611

Tel Avivian1939

West Banker1957

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Matt. ii. 23 He shalbe called a Nazarite [L. Nazareus, Ger. Nazoräer].

1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice i. iii. 32 The habitation which your Prophet the Nazarit coniured the deuill into.

1685 R. Baxter Paraphr. New Test. Matt. ii. 23 The Jews called Christ a Nazarite, from that place of his dwelling.

1720 A. Pennecuik Streams from Helicon (ed. 2) ii. 150 His Head's partition'd like the Nazarite.

1855 U.S. Rev. 35 321 Millions..studied..the precepts of the Nazarite.

1903 H. Black Work i. 10 The Jews sneered at the Nazarite and the Nazarites sneered at the Carpenter.

1967 Transition 31 45 Jesus was born Divine A Nazarite.

†2. A follower of Jesus of Nazareth; a Christian; = Nazarene adj. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > person > [noun]

christenmaneOE

limbc1000

christenOE

disciplec1325

Christianc1330

member of Christc1384

Nazarenec1384

saintc1384

Nazarite1535

cross-bearera1569

Nasrani1583

Nazaritan1609

Galilean1611

Nasara1792

Xtian1940

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Acts xxiv. A A maynteyner of the secte of the Nazaretes [L. Nazarenorum, Ger. Nazarener].

1609 W. Biddulph Trauels Certaine Englishmen 39 These ancient Christians called Nazarites.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia (at cited word) The Disciples were first called Nazarites..from Jesus of Nazareth.

1792 R. Heron tr. C. Niebuhr Trav. Arabia I. viii. i. 248 When we were asked..whether we were Franks or Nazarites, we replied that we were both.

†a. Church History. A member of a Jewish or early Christian sect; = Nazarene n. 3a. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Nazarene

Nazaree1537

Nazarean1577

Nazarite1661

Nazarene1689

1661 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 2) Nazarite,..also certain Heretics so called.

1870–1 E. de Pressensé Early Years Christianity iii. 413 The existence in the second century of a Nazarite sect distinct from the Ebonites..proves that a section of the Jews in Palestine..still retained an exaggerated attachment to the ancient forms.

1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur i. vii. 38 He is a Nazarite, one of a despised sect.

b. A member of the Nazarite Church (see sense B. 1a). Church of the Nazarites n. = Nazarite Church n. at sense B. 1a.

ΚΠ

?1926 A. Lea Separatist Church Movement in S. Afr. iii. 47 In the Umzimkulu District a Sect known as the Nazarites are very active, although at present it cannot be ascertained who was its originator or where it started.

1941 G. R. Norton in Jrnl. Royal Afr. Soc. 40 53 Another sect denounces the old Missionary Churches as unscriptural while another, e.g. The Nazarites at Umzimbulu.., admits polygamy.

1967 G. C. Oosthuizen (title) The theology of a South African Messiah : an analysis of the hymnal of The Church of the Nazarites.

1977 Man 12 205 The book [sc. B. Sundkler's Zulu Zion & some Swazi Zionists, 1976] includes within its scope not only the purely Zionist groups but also Apostolic, Gospel and Pentecostal churches together with prominent prophet movements such as Shembe's Nazarites.

1988 Jrnl. Southern Afr. Stud. 14 210 The Zulu broadcaster K. E. Masinga..remembers Shembe visiting when he was a schoolboy there, leading a group of white-clad Nazarites up the hill to Ohlange, singing as they came.

†4. Art. A member of an association of German artists formed in 1809; = Nazarene adj. 4. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > Nazarenism > artist

Nazarite1880

Nazarene1889

1880 J. B. Atkinson Schools of Mod. Art in Germany ii. 11 Enemies in the opposite camp nicknamed the new saints ‘Nazarites’ and ‘Pre-Raphaelites’.

1882 J. B. Atkinson Overbeck iii. 74 The type is ascetic and æsthetic after the pre-Raphaelite pattern affected by the Nazarites.

B. adj.

a. Nazarite Church n. (also Nazarite Baptist Church) a South African sect founded in 1911 by Isaiah Shembe (1870–1935), a Zulu member of the African National Baptist Church.

ΚΠ

1956 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 86 21 Weber is able to cite examples of charismatic groups which have followed this pattern..; Isaiah Shembe's Bantu ‘Nazarite’ church with the succession of his sons follows it closely.

1968 Jrnl. Afr. Hist. 9 633 Shembe's Nazarite Church in Zululand, so vividly described by Professor Sundkler..[was an] impressive manifestation of Zulu, rather than South African, nationalism.

1993 Hist. & Theory 32 111 Isiah Shembe, the..leader of the Nazarite Baptist Church had a covenant with God ‘to lead the Zulu people from white bondage’.

1996 Jrnl. Afr. Hist. 37 333 We do not yet possess an account of the Nazarite church as a religious movement whose genesis and development, like Christianity itself, was as much an expression of historical forces as it was of Isaiah Shembe's dark night of the soul.

b. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Nazarite Church.

ΚΠ

1956 T. Hodgkin Nationalism in Colonial Afr. (1958) 110 The best organised of the sects have their special hymnbooks, in which the idea that ‘Christ Jesus died..effectually for none but the Elect’, is clearly brought out..in this dance hymn from the Nazarite hymnbook: ‘I shall dance, I have hope I am a Nazarite girl. I do not fear anything, Because I am Perfect.’

1988 Man 23 773 I was told that Oosthuizen's The Theology of a South African Messiah is the most authentic and accurate accurate of Nazarite thought around.

1997 Jrnl. Southern Afr. Stud. 23 678 Muller..is able, by an ethnographic reading practice..to unfold the theorizing work performed by Nazarite women's ritual narratives.

2. = Nazarene adj. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Nazarenism > [adjective]

Nazarene1689

Nazarene1910

Nazarite1997

1997 Arkansas Democrat–Gaz. (Nexis) 25 Mar. 3 b Ames' husband, Nazarite minister Robert Joos, has been in the McDonald County jail in Pineville.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nazarite
释义	Nazariten.adj. Brit. /ˈnazərʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈnæzəˌraɪt/ Forms: 1500s Nazarete, 1500s– Nazarite, 1600s Nazarit. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Nazaraeus , -ite suffix¹. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Nazaraeus, Nazareus (see Nazarean n.) + -ite suffix¹. Compare Old French Nazaraeus inhabitant of Nazareth (late 12th cent.). Compare earlier Nazarene n.For the development of the form and the confusion of Nazarite with Nazirite n. see the etymological note at that entry. A. n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Nazareth; spec. (frequently with the) Jesus; = Nazarene adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of Israel or Palestine > [noun] > parts of Samaritanc1000 Nazareea1425 Nazarene?c1425 abstainer1535 Nazarite1535 Hierosolymitan1538 Hierosolymitea1557 Judaean1596 Galilean1611 Tel Avivian1939 West Banker1957 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Matt. ii. 23 He shalbe called a Nazarite [L. Nazareus, Ger. Nazoräer]. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice i. iii. 32 The habitation which your Prophet the Nazarit coniured the deuill into. View more context for this quotation 1685 R. Baxter Paraphr. New Test. Matt. ii. 23 The Jews called Christ a Nazarite, from that place of his dwelling. 1720 A. Pennecuik Streams from Helicon (ed. 2) ii. 150 His Head's partition'd like the Nazarite. 1855 U.S. Rev. 35 321 Millions..studied..the precepts of the Nazarite. 1903 H. Black Work i. 10 The Jews sneered at the Nazarite and the Nazarites sneered at the Carpenter. 1967 Transition 31 45 Jesus was born Divine A Nazarite. †2. A follower of Jesus of Nazareth; a Christian; = Nazarene adj. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > person > [noun] christenmaneOE limbc1000 christenOE disciplec1325 Christianc1330 member of Christc1384 Nazarenec1384 saintc1384 Nazarite1535 cross-bearera1569 Nasrani1583 Nazaritan1609 Galilean1611 Nasara1792 Xtian1940 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Acts xxiv. A A maynteyner of the secte of the Nazaretes [L. Nazarenorum, Ger. Nazarener]. 1609 W. Biddulph Trauels Certaine Englishmen 39 These ancient Christians called Nazarites. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia (at cited word) The Disciples were first called Nazarites..from Jesus of Nazareth. 1792 R. Heron tr. C. Niebuhr Trav. Arabia I. viii. i. 248 When we were asked..whether we were Franks or Nazarites, we replied that we were both. 3. †a. Church History. A member of a Jewish or early Christian sect; = Nazarene n. 3a. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Nazarene Nazaree1537 Nazarean1577 Nazarite1661 Nazarene1689 1661 T. Blount Glossographia (ed. 2) Nazarite,..also certain Heretics so called. 1870–1 E. de Pressensé Early Years Christianity iii. 413 The existence in the second century of a Nazarite sect distinct from the Ebonites..proves that a section of the Jews in Palestine..still retained an exaggerated attachment to the ancient forms. 1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur i. vii. 38 He is a Nazarite, one of a despised sect. b. A member of the Nazarite Church (see sense B. 1a). Church of the Nazarites n. = Nazarite Church n. at sense B. 1a. ΚΠ ?1926 A. Lea Separatist Church Movement in S. Afr. iii. 47 In the Umzimkulu District a Sect known as the Nazarites are very active, although at present it cannot be ascertained who was its originator or where it started. 1941 G. R. Norton in Jrnl. Royal Afr. Soc. 40 53 Another sect denounces the old Missionary Churches as unscriptural while another, e.g. The Nazarites at Umzimbulu.., admits polygamy. 1967 G. C. Oosthuizen (title) The theology of a South African Messiah : an analysis of the hymnal of The Church of the Nazarites. 1977 Man 12 205 The book [sc. B. Sundkler's Zulu Zion & some Swazi Zionists, 1976] includes within its scope not only the purely Zionist groups but also Apostolic, Gospel and Pentecostal churches together with prominent prophet movements such as Shembe's Nazarites. 1988 Jrnl. Southern Afr. Stud. 14 210 The Zulu broadcaster K. E. Masinga..remembers Shembe visiting when he was a schoolboy there, leading a group of white-clad Nazarites up the hill to Ohlange, singing as they came. †4. Art. A member of an association of German artists formed in 1809; = Nazarene adj. 4. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > Nazarenism > artist Nazarite1880 Nazarene1889 1880 J. B. Atkinson Schools of Mod. Art in Germany ii. 11 Enemies in the opposite camp nicknamed the new saints ‘Nazarites’ and ‘Pre-Raphaelites’. 1882 J. B. Atkinson Overbeck iii. 74 The type is ascetic and æsthetic after the pre-Raphaelite pattern affected by the Nazarites. B. adj. 1. a. Nazarite Church n. (also Nazarite Baptist Church) a South African sect founded in 1911 by Isaiah Shembe (1870–1935), a Zulu member of the African National Baptist Church. ΚΠ 1956 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 86 21 Weber is able to cite examples of charismatic groups which have followed this pattern..; Isaiah Shembe's Bantu ‘Nazarite’ church with the succession of his sons follows it closely. 1968 Jrnl. Afr. Hist. 9 633 Shembe's Nazarite Church in Zululand, so vividly described by Professor Sundkler..[was an] impressive manifestation of Zulu, rather than South African, nationalism. 1993 Hist. & Theory 32 111 Isiah Shembe, the..leader of the Nazarite Baptist Church had a covenant with God ‘to lead the Zulu people from white bondage’. 1996 Jrnl. Afr. Hist. 37 333 We do not yet possess an account of the Nazarite church as a religious movement whose genesis and development, like Christianity itself, was as much an expression of historical forces as it was of Isaiah Shembe's dark night of the soul. b. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Nazarite Church. ΚΠ 1956 T. Hodgkin Nationalism in Colonial Afr. (1958) 110 The best organised of the sects have their special hymnbooks, in which the idea that ‘Christ Jesus died..effectually for none but the Elect’, is clearly brought out..in this dance hymn from the Nazarite hymnbook: ‘I shall dance, I have hope I am a Nazarite girl. I do not fear anything, Because I am Perfect.’ 1988 Man 23 773 I was told that Oosthuizen's The Theology of a South African Messiah is the most authentic and accurate accurate of Nazarite thought around. 1997 Jrnl. Southern Afr. Stud. 23 678 Muller..is able, by an ethnographic reading practice..to unfold the theorizing work performed by Nazarite women's ritual narratives. 2. = Nazarene adj. 2b. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Nazarenism > [adjective] Nazarene1689 Nazarene1910 Nazarite1997 1997 Arkansas Democrat–Gaz. (Nexis) 25 Mar. 3 b Ames' husband, Nazarite minister Robert Joos, has been in the McDonald County jail in Pineville. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1535
随便看	put to hazard put to heart put to her finance put to her mettle put to his finance put to his mettle put to his trump or trumps put to issue put to it put to lease put to light put to loan put to lumber put to mast put to mischance put to motion put to nurse put to oblivion put to one's hand put to one's hands put to one's worse put to or unto the sack put to pension put to pledge put to point