muscarin.

Brit.

/mʌˈskɛːri/, U.S.

/məˈskɛri/

Forms: 1500s muscarie, 1500s– muscari, 1600s muscaris, 1600s–1700s muscary, 1700s muscaria.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin muscari.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin muscari, given by Clusius (C. de L'Écluse Rariorum Plantarum Historia (1601) ii. xxvii 178) as one of the names by which the plant was known at Constantinople < medieval Greek μόσχαρι , a diminutive formation < Byzantine Greek μόσκος musk n.: the flowers have a musk-like odour.Clusius says that another name was muschoromi or muscurimi (perhaps μόσκος ῥωμαῖος ‘Roman musk’), and that (in Italy) some called it muschio greco. N.E.D. (1908) also gives a pronunciation (-rəi) /-raɪ/ for the final syllable.

A plant of the genus Muscari, esp. M. botryoides; a grape hyacinth; (in form Muscari) the genus itself.Valid publication of the genus name: P. Miller Gardeners Dict.: Abridged (ed. 4, 1754) II.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > hyacinth and allied flowers > grape-hyacinth or tassel-hyacinth

fair-haired hyacinth1597

grape-flower1597

muscari1597

pearls of Spain1597

musk grape-flower1598

musk-grape1607

musk hyacinth1629

purple-tassels1629

purse tassel1629

grape hyacinth1733

musk1786

starch hyacinth1790

tassel hyacinth1790

1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 105 Of Muscari or Musked grape flower.

1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 105 Yellow Muscarie hath fiue or sixe long leaues spread vpon the ground.

1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 69 in Sylva Take up all such..Flower-roots as..Martagon, Muscaris, Dens Caninus.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 66/2 The Muscary or Musk Grape flower.

1721 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry (ed. 5) II. 225 Muscaries or Grape-flowers.

1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I Muscari, Musk, or Grape Hyacinth.

1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. iii. 293 Muscaria's great Snow-drops, Dwarf-flag.

1778 Farmer's Mag. May 161 The Muscari, or blue grape hyacinth, and some of the stars of Bethlehem..multiply exceedingly.

1824 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Gardening (ed. 2) iii. ii. §6502 Some species of scilla, muscari, iris, allium, oxalis.

1894 Westm. Gaz. 19 Apr. 7/2 There were azaleas,..spireas, muscaris, snowflakes, tuberoses [etc.].

1938 Amer. Home Oct. 21/3 Just think of the effects you can achieve—with chionodoxas, crocus, hyacinths..muscari, narcissi, [etc.].

1992 M. Ingrouille Diversity & Evol. Land Plants 258 (caption) The contractile roots of Muscari pull the bulb into the soil.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	muscari
释义	muscarin. Brit. /mʌˈskɛːri/, U.S. /məˈskɛri/ Forms: 1500s muscarie, 1500s– muscari, 1600s muscaris, 1600s–1700s muscary, 1700s muscaria. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin muscari. Etymology: < post-classical Latin muscari, given by Clusius (C. de L'Écluse Rariorum Plantarum Historia (1601) ii. xxvii 178) as one of the names by which the plant was known at Constantinople < medieval Greek μόσχαρι , a diminutive formation < Byzantine Greek μόσκος musk n.: the flowers have a musk-like odour.Clusius says that another name was muschoromi or muscurimi (perhaps μόσκος ῥωμαῖος ‘Roman musk’), and that (in Italy) some called it muschio greco. N.E.D. (1908) also gives a pronunciation (-rəi) /-raɪ/ for the final syllable. A plant of the genus Muscari, esp. M. botryoides; a grape hyacinth; (in form Muscari) the genus itself.Valid publication of the genus name: P. Miller Gardeners Dict.: Abridged (ed. 4, 1754) II. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > hyacinth and allied flowers > grape-hyacinth or tassel-hyacinth fair-haired hyacinth1597 grape-flower1597 muscari1597 pearls of Spain1597 musk grape-flower1598 musk-grape1607 musk hyacinth1629 purple-tassels1629 purse tassel1629 grape hyacinth1733 musk1786 starch hyacinth1790 tassel hyacinth1790 1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 105 Of Muscari or Musked grape flower. 1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 105 Yellow Muscarie hath fiue or sixe long leaues spread vpon the ground. 1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 69 in Sylva Take up all such..Flower-roots as..Martagon, Muscaris, Dens Caninus. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 66/2 The Muscary or Musk Grape flower. 1721 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry (ed. 5) II. 225 Muscaries or Grape-flowers. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I Muscari, Musk, or Grape Hyacinth. 1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. iii. 293 Muscaria's great Snow-drops, Dwarf-flag. 1778 Farmer's Mag. May 161 The Muscari, or blue grape hyacinth, and some of the stars of Bethlehem..multiply exceedingly. 1824 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Gardening (ed. 2) iii. ii. §6502 Some species of scilla, muscari, iris, allium, oxalis. 1894 Westm. Gaz. 19 Apr. 7/2 There were azaleas,..spireas, muscaris, snowflakes, tuberoses [etc.]. 1938 Amer. Home Oct. 21/3 Just think of the effects you can achieve—with chionodoxas, crocus, hyacinths..muscari, narcissi, [etc.]. 1992 M. Ingrouille Diversity & Evol. Land Plants 258 (caption) The contractile roots of Muscari pull the bulb into the soil. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1597
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