mugweedn.

Brit.

/ˈmʌɡwiːd/, U.S.

/ˈməɡˌwid/

Forms: Middle English maggwed, Middle English magwed, Middle English mogwed, Middle English mogwede, Middle English mougwed, Middle English muggewede, Middle English muguued, Middle English mugwed, Middle English mugwede, Middle English mugwode, 1600s– mugweed.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mugwort n.

Etymology: Alteration of mugwort n. after weed n.¹

1. Mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > Artemisia or mugwort

mugworteOE

artemisiaOE

mugweeda1400

motherwort1440

matricary1523

French wormwood1548

holy wormwood1548

sea-mugwort1548

sea-wormwood1548

tree wormwood1548

Roman wormwood1551

southernwood1577

garden cypress1578

mouse-wort1607

field southernwood1739

sage1805

hyssop1807

sage-bush1807

appleringie1808

absinth1841

sage-brush1850

a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 11 Arthemesia, Armoyse, muggewede.

a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 20 (MED) Ermoyse, muggewede, arthemesia idem.

a1400 Alphita (Selden) (1887) 13 Archemesia..angl. mugwort uel mugwed.

?c1450 in G. Müller Aus Mittelengl. Medizintexten (1929) 46 (MED) Take mugwede and ruwe..and stampe hem..and take þe jus and ȝif it..to drynken.

a1543 in A. Amherst Hist. Gardening in Eng. (1896) 76 (MED) Herbez to Stylle..Wermode, Mogwede, Betayn.

1658 R. Brathwait Honest Ghost 23 Hast thou no flowers, thy cloyed Sense to please, But such unsavery Mugweed slips as these?

1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Mugweed, Artemisia vulgaris.

1955 tr. Basho (Japanese Noh play) in Harvard Jrnl. Asiatic Stud. (1957) 20 143 The singing of the swarming insects about the mugweed is in itself Nothing other than the revelation of autumn.

†2. Crosswort, Cruciata laevipes. Also golden mugweed. Cf. 1578 at mugget n.² 1, and mugwort n. 3. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Rubiaceae or Galiaceae (bedstraw, etc.) > [noun]

wild madderc1450

crudwort15..

Our Lady bedstraw1527

Our Lady's bedstraw1543

galion1548

maidenhair1548

purple goose-grass1548

cheese renning1578

crosswort1578

golden mugget1578

petty mugget1578

lady's bedstraw1585

maid's hair1597

cheese rennet1599

runnet1678

field madder1684

mugweed1690

rondeletia1739

Richardia1755

petty madder1760

madderlen1770

galium1785

Sherardia1785

joint-grass1790

mugwort1796

bluet1818

bedstraw1820

madderwort1845

hundredfold1853

honeywort1863

1633 T. Johnson Gerard's Herball (new ed.) ii. cdlxii. 1124 It is called Cruciata..of the placing of the leaues in manner of a Crosse: in English, Crosse-woort, or Golden Mugweet.]

1690 J. Ray Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. 73 Genus Decimum... Cruciata... Cross-wort or Mugweed. Ad sepes & in dumetis.

1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum Cross-wort, or Mugweed, is Pruciata [sic].

1757 Philos. Trans. 1756 (Royal Soc.) 49 853 Cruciata... Crosswort or Mugweed. About hedges and bushes flowering in May and June.

1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 187 Galium cruciata. Scop. Crosswort. Mugwort. Mugweed.

1860 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. at Mugweed Golden Mugweed, Galium cruciatum.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mugweed
释义	mugweedn. Brit. /ˈmʌɡwiːd/, U.S. /ˈməɡˌwid/ Forms: Middle English maggwed, Middle English magwed, Middle English mogwed, Middle English mogwede, Middle English mougwed, Middle English muggewede, Middle English muguued, Middle English mugwed, Middle English mugwede, Middle English mugwode, 1600s– mugweed. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: mugwort n. Etymology: Alteration of mugwort n. after weed n.¹ 1. Mugwort, Artemisia vulgaris. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > Artemisia or mugwort mugworteOE artemisiaOE mugweeda1400 motherwort1440 matricary1523 French wormwood1548 holy wormwood1548 sea-mugwort1548 sea-wormwood1548 tree wormwood1548 Roman wormwood1551 southernwood1577 garden cypress1578 mouse-wort1607 field southernwood1739 sage1805 hyssop1807 sage-bush1807 appleringie1808 absinth1841 sage-brush1850 a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 11 Arthemesia, Armoyse, muggewede. a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 20 (MED) Ermoyse, muggewede, arthemesia idem. a1400 Alphita (Selden) (1887) 13 Archemesia..angl. mugwort uel mugwed. ?c1450 in G. Müller Aus Mittelengl. Medizintexten (1929) 46 (MED) Take mugwede and ruwe..and stampe hem..and take þe jus and ȝif it..to drynken. a1543 in A. Amherst Hist. Gardening in Eng. (1896) 76 (MED) Herbez to Stylle..Wermode, Mogwede, Betayn. 1658 R. Brathwait Honest Ghost 23 Hast thou no flowers, thy cloyed Sense to please, But such unsavery Mugweed slips as these? 1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Mugweed, Artemisia vulgaris. 1955 tr. Basho (Japanese Noh play) in Harvard Jrnl. Asiatic Stud. (1957) 20 143 The singing of the swarming insects about the mugweed is in itself Nothing other than the revelation of autumn. †2. Crosswort, Cruciata laevipes. Also golden mugweed. Cf. 1578 at mugget n.² 1, and mugwort n. 3. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Rubiaceae or Galiaceae (bedstraw, etc.) > [noun] wild madderc1450 crudwort15.. Our Lady bedstraw1527 Our Lady's bedstraw1543 galion1548 maidenhair1548 purple goose-grass1548 cheese renning1578 crosswort1578 golden mugget1578 petty mugget1578 lady's bedstraw1585 maid's hair1597 cheese rennet1599 runnet1678 field madder1684 mugweed1690 rondeletia1739 Richardia1755 petty madder1760 madderlen1770 galium1785 Sherardia1785 joint-grass1790 mugwort1796 bluet1818 bedstraw1820 madderwort1845 hundredfold1853 honeywort1863 1633 T. Johnson Gerard's Herball (new ed.) ii. cdlxii. 1124 It is called Cruciata..of the placing of the leaues in manner of a Crosse: in English, Crosse-woort, or Golden Mugweet.] 1690 J. Ray Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. 73 Genus Decimum... Cruciata... Cross-wort or Mugweed. Ad sepes & in dumetis. 1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum Cross-wort, or Mugweed, is Pruciata [sic]. 1757 Philos. Trans. 1756 (Royal Soc.) 49 853 Cruciata... Crosswort or Mugweed. About hedges and bushes flowering in May and June. 1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 187 Galium cruciata. Scop. Crosswort. Mugwort. Mugweed. 1860 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. at Mugweed Golden Mugweed, Galium cruciatum. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400
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