manen.¹

Brit.

/meɪn/, U.S.

/meɪn/

Forms: Old English manu, Middle English–1500s maane, Middle English–1600s mayn, Middle English– mane, 1500s–1600s maine, 1500s–1600s mayne, 1600s maune, 1600s–1700s main, 1700s mein (North American); Scottish pre-1700 main, pre-1700 maine, pre-1700 man, pre-1700 mayn, pre-1700 mayne, pre-1700 mean, pre-1700 meane, pre-1700 mene, pre-1700 mone, pre-1700 1700s– mane.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian mana , mona , Middle Dutch māne (chiefly in plural mānen ; Dutch mane , chiefly in plural manen ), Old High German mana (Middle High German and early modern German mane , man , German Mōn in the regional usage of the Wetterau; standard German Mähne is < Middle High German mene , plural), Old Icelandic mǫn (genitive manar ), Swedish man , Danish man : all have the same sense and most, like the Old English word, are feminine. Ultimately < an Indo-European base with the sense ‘(nape of the) neck’, realized in e.g. Welsh mŵn neck, Early Irish muin neck, upper back; semantically closest are reflexes of forms with an extension in -k- , e.g. Welsh mwng mane, Early Irish mong mane, with which compare Icelandic makki the upper part of a horse's neck, Danish manke mane (formerly, and in technical use, withers), Swedish manke withers. A variety of other extensions underlie Old English mene (masculine), Old Saxon halsmeni necklace, collar, Old High German menni , meinni ornament for the neck; classical Latin monīle necklace (compare Monilia n.); Old Church Slavonic monisto necklace; Hellenistic Greek μανιάκης a golden collar worn by Persians and Gauls; Armenian maneak necklace; Avestan manaoθrī neck; Sanskrit maṇi necklace, pearl, jewel (see mani n.²), manyā nape of the neck.Welsh mynydd mountain represents a secondary formation from the same base, which many commentators connect with an Indo-European base expressing the concept of projection: see the note s.v. prominent adj.

a. A growth of long hair on the back of the neck and the shoulders, characteristic of various animals, esp. the horse and lion; a similar growth on other animals.Formerly sometimes used (e.g. in quots. a1470, ?1553, 1661) for the part on which the mane grows.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [noun] > coat > hair, wool, or fur > mane

maneeOE

jube1659

the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > [noun] > genus Panthera > panthera leo or lion > parts of

maneeOE

shag1607

pouncea1670

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > coat > mane or types of

maneeOE

hog mane1764

roach mane1781

encolure1855

eOE Erfurt Gloss. in W. M. Lindsay Corpus, Épinal, Erfurt & Leyden Glossaries (1921) 83 Juba: saetae; porci et leonis caballique, manu, brystae.

OE tr. Wonders of East (Tiber.) §7. 188 Hi habbað horses manan & eoferes tucxas & hunda heafda.

c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) 244 (MED) Þat gode hors blessede he þo, & louely strek ys mane.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 283^v Þe mare is proude and haþ ioye of hire mane [1495 maane].

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 187 Þe mane of þat mayn hors..Wel cresped & cemmed wyth knottes.

a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) I. 108 The hole body of hir before hym on hys horse mane.

?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 232 in Shorter Poems (1967) 24 Out throw the wode come rydand catiuis twane. Ane on ane asse, a wedy about his mone. The tothyr raid, ane hyddows hors apone.

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 74^v There is also another kinde of wilde Oxe or Bull, called..Bonasus, a little shorter than our Bull, but more thickly set, and hath his Mane like to our Horse.

1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iii. iii. 217 And the weake wanton Cupid, Shall..like dew drop from the Lions mane, Be shooke to ayre.

1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. B Horses have most haire upon the mane, lions upon their shoulders.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 497 The Serpent..with brazen Eyes And hairie Main terrific.

1704 J. Addison tr. Ovid in Poet. Misc. V. 59 Half dead with sudden Fear he dropt the Reins; The Steeds perceiv'd 'em loose upon their Mains.

1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth III. 387 It [sc. the genett] has also along the back a kind of mane or longish hair, which forms a black streak from the head to the tail.

1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 45 Full Bottom Monkey. With a mane upon the neck, shoulders, and top of the back.

1863–5 J. Thomson Sunday at Hampstead vii One stroked with careless hand a lion's mane.

1883 G. Stables Our Friend the Dog vii. 60 Mane, the feather on shoulders of Collie and Newfoundland, and that on the front of the chest of Blenheims.

1954 M. K. Wilson tr. K. Lorenz Man meets Dog iii. 34 A strange looking dog, with..ruffled mane and wild eyes.

1990 ‘B. Vine’ Gallowglass xiv. 158 The horse was rushing about in the field opposite, tossing its mane.

b. figurative.

ΚΠ

1581 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xliv. 92 So Sathan led men steid fast be the mane.

1658 R. Moray Let. 14 May in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) We are writing without top taile or mane.

1818 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Canto IV clxxxiv. 95 And I have loved thee, Ocean!.. And laid my hand upon thy mane—as I do here.

1893 F. Thompson Hound of Heaven in Poems 49 To all swift things for swiftness did I sue; Clung to the whistling mane of every wind.

1915 J. Joyce Flood in Pomes Penyeach (1927) 8 A waste of waters ruthlessly Sways and uplifts its weedy mane.

1936 R. Campbell Mithraic Emblems 38 The World put down its lovely mane.

a. A person's long hair.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [noun] > long

manec1480

c1480 (a1400) St. Thecla 164 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 436 His mane in hir hand scho wan, & rawe of it a gret part done.

a1500 Liber Pluscardensis (Marchm.) (1877) I. 327 [The Englishman] Mauricius, dictus Sir Maw with the Rede Mane.

a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 73 In the wangaird Manis witht the reid maine was placed.

1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 30 Men use not to weare such manes.

1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss I. i. iii. 23 Maggie..looked over the book, eagerly seizing one corner and tossing back her mane.

1881 Scribner's Monthly 21 71/2 Her..red rippling mane falling about her.

1895 I. Zangwill Master ii. ii. 135 Matt moved back towards his easel, passing a little dark man with a mane.

1940 W. V. T. Clark Ox-bow Incident ii. 85 The Judge smoothed back his thick, black mane, cut off square at the collar.

1978 Nature 30 Mar. 477/2 His somewhat shaggy mane (whitening and thinning with the years)..and the inevitable pipe..will be a memory that many will cherish.

1987 C. Tomalin Katherine Mansfield ix. 118 Frieda like a big bold lioness with her mane of fair hair.

†b. The hackles on the neck of a male fowl, esp. of a gamecock. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > wild or domestic birds > [noun] > game-bird > parts of

mane1614

norril1832

1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry ii. i. 110 His mayne or necke-feathers would bee very long, bright, and shining, couering from his head to his shoulders.

1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Cock His eyes round and great, the colour answerable to the colour of his plume or Main.

1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles I. ix. 111 She had felt them over from head to tail, examining their beaks, their combs, the manes of the cocks, their wings, and their claws.

†c. A tuft of hair attached to an artificial fly. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > artificial fly > parts of artificial fly

herla1450

tippet1825

wing1853

mane1876

1876 F. Francis Bk. Angling (ed. 4) xi. 400 The Owenmore [Salmon Fly]..manes of mohair, from the back of each joint..; just under, as a support to each mane, is tied in a feather from the breast of the Indian crow.

†3. Agriculture. A ridge or tuft of grass or stubble, left by mowers. regional in later use. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > harvesting > [noun] > cutting, reaping, or mowing > mowing of grass > leaving long grass standing > grass left unmown

mane?1523

swath-balk1691

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xiiii Take hede thy mower mowe clene &..leue nat a mane betwene.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 595 Those tufts and manes which the mowiers passed over and left standing behind them.

1779 W. Marshall Exper. & Observ. conc. Agric. & Weather 98 The Manes of the Plits would, before Harvest, have matted the Surface.

1840 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 1 iv. 444 In using the scythe for barley and oats, the great art is to leave a short ‘mane’ or ridge of stubble, so that the ears of corn may rest thereon.

Compounds

C1.

mane-flinging adj.

ΚΠ

1945 P. Larkin North Ship 19 As some vast seven-piled wave, Mane-flinging, manifold, Streams at an endless shore.

C2.

mane-comb n. a comb for a horse's mane.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > grooming of horses > grooming instruments

horse-comba1100

wisp1362

combc1440

mane-comb1564

curry-comb1573

scraper1581

rubber1598

teaseler1607

French brush1655

sweating-iron1753

dandy-brush1845

groomera1884

sweat-scraper1908

1564 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 577/1 Mane comb.

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 14^v A currey combe, mainecombe, & whip for a Iade.

1614 T. Overbury et al. Characters in Wife now Widdow sig. F3^v His mane-combe is a Spinners card turn'd out of seruice.

1626 in Archaeol. Jrnl. (1996) 153 178 Seavenscore Maynecombes with Sponges.

1879 Mrs. A. G. F. E. James Indian Househ. Managem. 67 Curry-combs, scrapers, mane-combs, and the rest of the usual stable paraphernalia.

1990 G. H. Morris Hunter Seat Equitation (ed. 3) iv. ix. 148 The work should be done completely by pulling out the underneath hairs with a mane comb.

† mane-piece n. Obsolete rare (probably) = crinière n.

ΚΠ

1753 J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea I. xxxvii. 254 Bridles..mounted with silver, with a mane-piece of plate.

† mane-sheet n. Obsolete rare a covering for the upper part of a horse's head.

ΚΠ

1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. (at cited word) Mane-sheet.

Derivatives

ˈmane-like adj.

ΚΠ

1864 Ld. Tennyson Aylmer's Field in Enoch Arden, etc. 54 Eager eyes, that..beam'd, Beneath a manelike mass of rolling gold.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mane
释义	manen.¹ Brit. /meɪn/, U.S. /meɪn/ Forms: Old English manu, Middle English–1500s maane, Middle English–1600s mayn, Middle English– mane, 1500s–1600s maine, 1500s–1600s mayne, 1600s maune, 1600s–1700s main, 1700s mein (North American); Scottish pre-1700 main, pre-1700 maine, pre-1700 man, pre-1700 mayn, pre-1700 mayne, pre-1700 mean, pre-1700 meane, pre-1700 mene, pre-1700 mone, pre-1700 1700s– mane. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian mana , mona , Middle Dutch māne (chiefly in plural mānen ; Dutch mane , chiefly in plural manen ), Old High German mana (Middle High German and early modern German mane , man , German Mōn in the regional usage of the Wetterau; standard German Mähne is < Middle High German mene , plural), Old Icelandic mǫn (genitive manar ), Swedish man , Danish man : all have the same sense and most, like the Old English word, are feminine. Ultimately < an Indo-European base with the sense ‘(nape of the) neck’, realized in e.g. Welsh mŵn neck, Early Irish muin neck, upper back; semantically closest are reflexes of forms with an extension in -k- , e.g. Welsh mwng mane, Early Irish mong mane, with which compare Icelandic makki the upper part of a horse's neck, Danish manke mane (formerly, and in technical use, withers), Swedish manke withers. A variety of other extensions underlie Old English mene (masculine), Old Saxon halsmeni necklace, collar, Old High German menni , meinni ornament for the neck; classical Latin monīle necklace (compare Monilia n.); Old Church Slavonic monisto necklace; Hellenistic Greek μανιάκης a golden collar worn by Persians and Gauls; Armenian maneak necklace; Avestan manaoθrī neck; Sanskrit maṇi necklace, pearl, jewel (see mani n.²), manyā nape of the neck.Welsh mynydd mountain represents a secondary formation from the same base, which many commentators connect with an Indo-European base expressing the concept of projection: see the note s.v. prominent adj. 1. a. A growth of long hair on the back of the neck and the shoulders, characteristic of various animals, esp. the horse and lion; a similar growth on other animals.Formerly sometimes used (e.g. in quots. a1470, ?1553, 1661) for the part on which the mane grows. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [noun] > coat > hair, wool, or fur > mane maneeOE jube1659 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > [noun] > genus Panthera > panthera leo or lion > parts of maneeOE shag1607 pouncea1670 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > coat > mane or types of maneeOE hog mane1764 roach mane1781 encolure1855 eOE Erfurt Gloss. in W. M. Lindsay Corpus, Épinal, Erfurt & Leyden Glossaries (1921) 83 Juba: saetae; porci et leonis caballique, manu, brystae. OE tr. Wonders of East (Tiber.) §7. 188 Hi habbað horses manan & eoferes tucxas & hunda heafda. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) 244 (MED) Þat gode hors blessede he þo, & louely strek ys mane. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 283^v Þe mare is proude and haþ ioye of hire mane [1495 maane]. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 187 Þe mane of þat mayn hors..Wel cresped & cemmed wyth knottes. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) I. 108 The hole body of hir before hym on hys horse mane. ?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 232 in Shorter Poems (1967) 24 Out throw the wode come rydand catiuis twane. Ane on ane asse, a wedy about his mone. The tothyr raid, ane hyddows hors apone. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 74^v There is also another kinde of wilde Oxe or Bull, called..Bonasus, a little shorter than our Bull, but more thickly set, and hath his Mane like to our Horse. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iii. iii. 217 And the weake wanton Cupid, Shall..like dew drop from the Lions mane, Be shooke to ayre. View more context for this quotation 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. B Horses have most haire upon the mane, lions upon their shoulders. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 497 The Serpent..with brazen Eyes And hairie Main terrific. View more context for this quotation 1704 J. Addison tr. Ovid in Poet. Misc. V. 59 Half dead with sudden Fear he dropt the Reins; The Steeds perceiv'd 'em loose upon their Mains. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth III. 387 It [sc. the genett] has also along the back a kind of mane or longish hair, which forms a black streak from the head to the tail. 1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 45 Full Bottom Monkey. With a mane upon the neck, shoulders, and top of the back. 1863–5 J. Thomson Sunday at Hampstead vii One stroked with careless hand a lion's mane. 1883 G. Stables Our Friend the Dog vii. 60 Mane, the feather on shoulders of Collie and Newfoundland, and that on the front of the chest of Blenheims. 1954 M. K. Wilson tr. K. Lorenz Man meets Dog iii. 34 A strange looking dog, with..ruffled mane and wild eyes. 1990 ‘B. Vine’ Gallowglass xiv. 158 The horse was rushing about in the field opposite, tossing its mane. b. figurative. ΚΠ 1581 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xliv. 92 So Sathan led men steid fast be the mane. 1658 R. Moray Let. 14 May in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) We are writing without top taile or mane. 1818 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Canto IV clxxxiv. 95 And I have loved thee, Ocean!.. And laid my hand upon thy mane—as I do here. 1893 F. Thompson Hound of Heaven in Poems 49 To all swift things for swiftness did I sue; Clung to the whistling mane of every wind. 1915 J. Joyce Flood in Pomes Penyeach (1927) 8 A waste of waters ruthlessly Sways and uplifts its weedy mane. 1936 R. Campbell Mithraic Emblems 38 The World put down its lovely mane. 2. a. A person's long hair. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [noun] > long manec1480 c1480 (a1400) St. Thecla 164 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 436 His mane in hir hand scho wan, & rawe of it a gret part done. a1500 Liber Pluscardensis (Marchm.) (1877) I. 327 [The Englishman] Mauricius, dictus Sir Maw with the Rede Mane. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 73 In the wangaird Manis witht the reid maine was placed. 1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 30 Men use not to weare such manes. 1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss I. i. iii. 23 Maggie..looked over the book, eagerly seizing one corner and tossing back her mane. 1881 Scribner's Monthly 21 71/2 Her..red rippling mane falling about her. 1895 I. Zangwill Master ii. ii. 135 Matt moved back towards his easel, passing a little dark man with a mane. 1940 W. V. T. Clark Ox-bow Incident ii. 85 The Judge smoothed back his thick, black mane, cut off square at the collar. 1978 Nature 30 Mar. 477/2 His somewhat shaggy mane (whitening and thinning with the years)..and the inevitable pipe..will be a memory that many will cherish. 1987 C. Tomalin Katherine Mansfield ix. 118 Frieda like a big bold lioness with her mane of fair hair. †b. The hackles on the neck of a male fowl, esp. of a gamecock. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > wild or domestic birds > [noun] > game-bird > parts of mane1614 norril1832 1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry ii. i. 110 His mayne or necke-feathers would bee very long, bright, and shining, couering from his head to his shoulders. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Cock His eyes round and great, the colour answerable to the colour of his plume or Main. 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles I. ix. 111 She had felt them over from head to tail, examining their beaks, their combs, the manes of the cocks, their wings, and their claws. †c. A tuft of hair attached to an artificial fly. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > artificial fly > parts of artificial fly herla1450 tippet1825 wing1853 mane1876 1876 F. Francis Bk. Angling (ed. 4) xi. 400 The Owenmore [Salmon Fly]..manes of mohair, from the back of each joint..; just under, as a support to each mane, is tied in a feather from the breast of the Indian crow. †3. Agriculture. A ridge or tuft of grass or stubble, left by mowers. regional in later use. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > harvesting > [noun] > cutting, reaping, or mowing > mowing of grass > leaving long grass standing > grass left unmown mane?1523 swath-balk1691 ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xiiii Take hede thy mower mowe clene &..leue nat a mane betwene. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 595 Those tufts and manes which the mowiers passed over and left standing behind them. 1779 W. Marshall Exper. & Observ. conc. Agric. & Weather 98 The Manes of the Plits would, before Harvest, have matted the Surface. 1840 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 1 iv. 444 In using the scythe for barley and oats, the great art is to leave a short ‘mane’ or ridge of stubble, so that the ears of corn may rest thereon. Compounds C1. mane-flinging adj. ΚΠ 1945 P. Larkin North Ship 19 As some vast seven-piled wave, Mane-flinging, manifold, Streams at an endless shore. C2. mane-comb n. a comb for a horse's mane. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > grooming of horses > grooming instruments horse-comba1100 wisp1362 combc1440 mane-comb1564 curry-comb1573 scraper1581 rubber1598 teaseler1607 French brush1655 sweating-iron1753 dandy-brush1845 groomera1884 sweat-scraper1908 1564 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1882) (modernized text) III. 577/1 Mane comb. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 14^v A currey combe, mainecombe, & whip for a Iade. 1614 T. Overbury et al. Characters in Wife now Widdow sig. F3^v His mane-combe is a Spinners card turn'd out of seruice. 1626 in Archaeol. Jrnl. (1996) 153 178 Seavenscore Maynecombes with Sponges. 1879 Mrs. A. G. F. E. James Indian Househ. Managem. 67 Curry-combs, scrapers, mane-combs, and the rest of the usual stable paraphernalia. 1990 G. H. Morris Hunter Seat Equitation (ed. 3) iv. ix. 148 The work should be done completely by pulling out the underneath hairs with a mane comb. † mane-piece n. Obsolete rare (probably) = crinière n. ΚΠ 1753 J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea I. xxxvii. 254 Bridles..mounted with silver, with a mane-piece of plate. † mane-sheet n. Obsolete rare a covering for the upper part of a horse's head. ΚΠ 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. (at cited word) Mane-sheet. Derivatives ˈmane-like adj. ΚΠ 1864 Ld. Tennyson Aylmer's Field in Enoch Arden, etc. 54 Eager eyes, that..beam'd, Beneath a manelike mass of rolling gold. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † maneadj. Forms: pre-1700 magne, pre-1700 maigne, pre-1700 main, pre-1700 maine, pre-1700 mane, pre-1700 mayn, pre-1700 mayne. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French magne. Etymology: < Middle French magne (11th cent. in Old French), maigne, maine (both 12th cent. in Old French) large, great, grand (used in verse as an epithet of kings and nobles; compare Anglo-Norman maigne , maine , magne ) < classical Latin magnus great (see magni- comb. form).With Charles (the) Mane compare Old French Carles li magnes (c1100), Charles li magnes , Charlemagne , Charles Maignes (mid 12th cent.), Karle, le maine empereor (13th–14th cent.). Latin magnus began to be gradually replaced by grandis (see grand adj., n., and adv.) from the 1st cent. b.c. onwards, a process which continued into the Romance languages; for discussion of regional survivals and learned reformations see Französisches etymol. Wörterbuch at magnus. Scottish. Obsolete. Charles (the) Mane n. Charles the Great, Charlemagne. ΚΠ c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 203 Gude king Charles maigne and his successouris kingis of ffraunce. 1552 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 129 Sen the tyme of Achaus kyng of Scotland and Chairlis the Maine king of France. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 205 Thus said gentill Charlis the Mane To the Coilȝear. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 264 The king, Charles the Magne. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 344 Chairlis the Mane, the quhilk wes king of France,..To king Achay ane herald he hes send. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † maneadv.n.² Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin māne. Etymology: < classical Latin māne in the morning, the morning, originally use as adverb of the neuter of early Latin mānis , doublet of mānus good, probably ultimately cognate with mātūrus mature adj. Obsolete. A. adv. In the morning; early in the day. ΚΠ 1689 R. Hooke Diary 10 July in R. T. Gunther Early Sci. Oxf. (1935) X. 135 Much thunder and rain mane. 1716 S. Sewell Diary 5 Oct. Got up so timely, that the Comissions were read by 11. mane. B. n.² The morning; the first part of the day. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > morning > [noun] morn-tideeOE mornOE undermealOE morrowlOE yeender12.. morningc1275 morrow-tidec1300 morn-whilea1325 morningc1400 forenoon1511 morning-tide1530 matins1604 ante-noon1686 mane1727 a.m.1757 ack emma1909 1727–52 E. Chambers Cycl. Morning, the astronomers reckon morning, mane, from the time of mid-night, to that of midday. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2018). > see also also refers to : -manecomb. form < n.¹eOEadj.c1485adv.n.²1689 see also
随便看	proclined proclining proclises proclisis proclitic proclitically proclitics proclive procliveness proclivities proclivitous proclivity proclivous proclivousness procnemial procoagulant procoelia procoelian procoelous procollagen procolophonid procommunist procompetitive proconsul proconsular

manen.1

Compounds

Derivatives

† maneadj.

† maneadv.n.2

> see also

manen.¹

† maneadv.n.²