mendmentn.

Brit.

/ˈmɛn(d)m(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈmɛn(d)m(ə)nt/

Forms: Middle English mendement, Middle English mendemente, Middle English– mendment; Scottish pre-1700 mendment, pre-1700 1800s mendiment, 1800s menement, 1900s– meniment.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: amendment n.

Etymology: Aphetic < amendment n. Compare Anglo-Norman mendement repairing, mending, amendment, and Middle French mondament (1343), mandement (1371) improvement, amendment.

Now regional.

1. = amendment n.; improvement, reparation, correction, reformation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > amending > [noun]

rightingOE

mendmentc1300

amendment1340

correction1340

amendinga1382

mendinga1400

rectificationa1400

mendnessa1425

redress1448

addressment1481

redressa1529

remedying1547

redub1549

restauration1560

correcting1580

rightening1583

emendation1586

restitution1636

cure1675

reform1700

readjustment1749

remediation1794

redressal1800

redressment1822

c1300 St. Edward Elder (Laud) 174 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 52 Of hire misdedes heo repentede hir sore..And cam to guod mendement.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 23744 (MED) Þis lijf he has vs lent..To hald ai wel his comament, If we do mis, do mendement.

c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure 989 I am comyn fra the conquerour..for mendemente of the pople.

c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 148 Y wold in alle As poore y were as fortune hath her sent Of good hir peere in alle mendement.

1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Dk. Somerset sig. Aa.v He..would have all thing mended, But by that mendment nothyng els he ment, But to be kyng.

1598 R. Carew Herrings Tayle sig. A3 What Dædale began, and Harrie followed, Art and experience here past mendment perfected.

1612 T. Dekker If it be not Good ii. ii. 68 Bar. Well, well, the world will mend. Bra...the pox of mendment I see.

1640 P. Champernowne in H. Mill Nights Search Where thou giv'st a stripe, 'Tis onely 'mendment that can give them ease.

c1805 in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 260 ‘That was a sin,..But pardond it may be;’ ‘Wi mendiment,’ said King Henry.

1925 Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) Ye widna see muckle sign o' meniment there.

†2. Improvement of the soil; (concrete) manure; = amendment n. 1c. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > reclamation > [noun]

amendment1483

improvement1549

improvinga1563

recoverya1632

mendment1644

cultivation1791

reclaim1799

reclamation1810

intaking1812

redemption1812

clearing1821

reclaimment1852

land reclamation1881

breaking-in1891

greening1955

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] > fertilizer or manure

fatnessc1420

amendment1483

manure1532

manuring1577

battling1600

dressing1600

worth1609

sucken1615

folding1626

fertilizera1661

sumen1662

recuperativec1679

field dressing1743

top-dressing1744

sweetener1765

settera1793

mendment1798

side dressing1819

substratum1822

manurer1829

liquid manure1837

soil amendment1915

side dress1920

Growmore1944

soil conditioner1952

1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 289 If the mendment of their own lands were the cheapest purchase to the owner [etc.].

1798 J. Middleton View Agric. Middlesex 305 Manure is undoubtedly the great cause of fertility. (The Middlesex farmer says ‘there is nothing to be done without “mendment”’.)

?1842 E. J. Lance Cottage Farmer 13 Potash and saltpetre would invigorate corn crops more than any other artificial mendment.

1883 W. H. Cope Gloss. Hampshire Words 57 Mendment, manure.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mendment
释义	mendmentn. Brit. /ˈmɛn(d)m(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈmɛn(d)m(ə)nt/ Forms: Middle English mendement, Middle English mendemente, Middle English– mendment; Scottish pre-1700 mendment, pre-1700 1800s mendiment, 1800s menement, 1900s– meniment. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: amendment n. Etymology: Aphetic < amendment n. Compare Anglo-Norman mendement repairing, mending, amendment, and Middle French mondament (1343), mandement (1371) improvement, amendment. Now regional. 1. = amendment n.; improvement, reparation, correction, reformation. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > [noun] rightingOE mendmentc1300 amendment1340 correction1340 amendinga1382 mendinga1400 rectificationa1400 mendnessa1425 redress1448 addressment1481 redressa1529 remedying1547 redub1549 restauration1560 correcting1580 rightening1583 emendation1586 restitution1636 cure1675 reform1700 readjustment1749 remediation1794 redressal1800 redressment1822 c1300 St. Edward Elder (Laud) 174 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 52 Of hire misdedes heo repentede hir sore..And cam to guod mendement. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 23744 (MED) Þis lijf he has vs lent..To hald ai wel his comament, If we do mis, do mendement. c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure 989 I am comyn fra the conquerour..for mendemente of the pople. c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 148 Y wold in alle As poore y were as fortune hath her sent Of good hir peere in alle mendement. 1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Dk. Somerset sig. Aa.v He..would have all thing mended, But by that mendment nothyng els he ment, But to be kyng. 1598 R. Carew Herrings Tayle sig. A3 What Dædale began, and Harrie followed, Art and experience here past mendment perfected. 1612 T. Dekker If it be not Good ii. ii. 68 Bar. Well, well, the world will mend. Bra...the pox of mendment I see. 1640 P. Champernowne in H. Mill Nights Search Where thou giv'st a stripe, 'Tis onely 'mendment that can give them ease. c1805 in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 260 ‘That was a sin,..But pardond it may be;’ ‘Wi mendiment,’ said King Henry. 1925 Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) Ye widna see muckle sign o' meniment there. †2. Improvement of the soil; (concrete) manure; = amendment n. 1c. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > reclamation > [noun] amendment1483 improvement1549 improvinga1563 recoverya1632 mendment1644 cultivation1791 reclaim1799 reclamation1810 intaking1812 redemption1812 clearing1821 reclaimment1852 land reclamation1881 breaking-in1891 greening1955 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] > fertilizer or manure fatnessc1420 amendment1483 manure1532 manuring1577 battling1600 dressing1600 worth1609 sucken1615 folding1626 fertilizera1661 sumen1662 recuperativec1679 field dressing1743 top-dressing1744 sweetener1765 settera1793 mendment1798 side dressing1819 substratum1822 manurer1829 liquid manure1837 soil amendment1915 side dress1920 Growmore1944 soil conditioner1952 1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 289 If the mendment of their own lands were the cheapest purchase to the owner [etc.]. 1798 J. Middleton View Agric. Middlesex 305 Manure is undoubtedly the great cause of fertility. (The Middlesex farmer says ‘there is nothing to be done without “mendment”’.) ?1842 E. J. Lance Cottage Farmer 13 Potash and saltpetre would invigorate corn crops more than any other artificial mendment. 1883 W. H. Cope Gloss. Hampshire Words 57 Mendment, manure. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1300
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