单词 | atresia |
释义 | atresian. Pathology. 1. Occlusion or closure of a natural channel of the body. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > closure atresia1807 1807 R. Morris & J. Kendrick Edinb. Med. & Physical Dict. I 1866 T. B. Peacock Malformations of Heart 60 Atresia of the orifice..of the pulmonary artery. 2. Disappearance by degeneration, as of the follicles in the mammalian ovary. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of female > disorders of ovary oophoritis1833 ovaritis1841 oaritis1848 peri-oophoritis1883 paroophoritis1890 atresia1903 theca cell tumour1937 thecoma1937 1903 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 485 In the ferret, ovulation does not occur in the absence of coition, without which the follicles undergo atresia. 1962 New Scientist 7 June 506/3 The others [sc. egg cells] are eliminated from the ovary at different stages of development by a process of spontaneous degeneration known as atresia. Derivatives aˈtresic adj. pertaining to or resulting from atresia; imperforate. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [adjective] > closure obstruent1857 atresic1897 atretic1903 1897 Lippincott's Med. Dict. 101/1 Atresic, characterised by atresia. 1903 Nature 20 Aug. 384/2 Other atresic follicles are reduced to fibrous tissue or remain cystic. aˈtretic adj. = atresic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [adjective] > closure obstruent1857 atresic1897 atretic1903 1903 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 485 The atretic follicle differs from the developing corpus luteum in the absence of any discharge to the exterior. 1962 New Scientist 7 June 506/3 No distinction was made between normal and atretic egg cells. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1807 |
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