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单词 luculent
释义

luculentadj.

/ˈl(j)uːkjʊlənt/
Etymology: < Latin lūculentus, < lūc-, lūx light.
1. Full of light; bright, clear, shining. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [adjective] > bright
shininga900
lighteOE
lightlyOE
sheenOE
torhtOE
shirea1000
steepa1000
shimmeringc1000
brightOE
strongOE
clear1297
fair?a1300
bright-shininga1387
merrya1393
skirea1400
lucident14..
shimc1400
staringc1400
luculentc1420
splendent1474
illuminousc1485
lucentc1500
bloominga1522
sheer1565
prelucent1568
faculent1575
splendant1578
lucid1591
neat1591
shine1596
translucent1596
well-lighted1606
nitid1615
lucible1623
dilucid1653
translucid1657
hard1660
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. x. 191 Trie out the grape vnhurt, neither to ripe Neither to sowre, as gemmys luculent.
1645 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 188 It emitted a luculent flame as bright and large as a small wax candle.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Iiii4 Vipers..must be cocted on a luculent, but not a violent fire.
1730 J. Thomson Winter in Seasons 219 Luculent along The purer rivers flow.
1892 C. E. Norton tr. Dante Divine Comedy III. xxii. 143 The most luculent of those pearls.
2.
a. Of oratory, compositions in general: Brilliant, admirable; hence of a writer or orator. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > elegance > [adjective] > brilliant
gayc1425
luculent1548
Corinthian1860
lambent1871
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxiv The kyng..gaue good eare to hys luculent & eloquent oracion.
1606 T. Dekker Newes from Hell sig. C2v Luculent Poet, Elegant Orator.
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper (title) Three Sermons..upon that luculent Prophecie of Peace, and Union, Esay chap. ii. v. 6. 7. and 8.
b. Of evidence, arguments: Clear, convincing. Of explanations: Lucid, luminous.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > clarity > [adjective]
plaina1398
cleara1400
luminousc1450
lightsome1532
perspiculous1565
perspicuous1570
luculent1597
dilucida1640
limpid1649
dilucidate1651
elucidatea1670
dilucidated1759
lucid1786
pellucid1831
chiselleda1862
transpicuous1877
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. xl. 80 The most luculent testimonies that Christian Religion hath.
1603 Eng. Mourning Garment in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) II. 486 She was still confident in her Saviour,..as appeared by many luculent examples.
1675 E. Sherburne in tr. M. Manilius Sphere Pref. sig. cv Having illustrated so Obscure a Subject in such Luculent Verse.
1693 J. H. in Dryden's Juvenal x. Notes 19 Mr. John Dryden Junior's method therein is more Luculent than the Dauphin's famous Tutors.
1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi iii. iii. i. 175/2 A most luculent and Practical Exposition.
a1734 R. North Lives of Norths (1826) II. 217 The redundance..may be indulged as a worthy remembrance of a most luculent example.
1824 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 16 6 I now desire Mr. James Ballantyne..to set up in brevier the following luculent observations.
1851 ‘Nimrod’ Road 61 A luculent chapter on the astonishing convenience of our public conveyances.
1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia II. viii. v. 356 These glimpses of the Crown-Prince..are not very luculent to the reader.
1885–6 F. D. Allen in Papers Amer. School at Athens (1888) IV. 39 A luculent case is in n. 58.
3. Of persons: Brilliant; illustrious. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > fame or renown > famous or eminent person > [adjective]
mereeOE
athelOE
couthOE
brightOE
namecundc1175
outnumenc1175
noble?c1225
ketec1275
sheenc1275
tirfulc1275
glorious13..
losedc1305
of great renownc1330
glorifieda1340
worthly or worthy in wonea1350
clearc1374
nameda1382
solemna1387
renomeda1393
famous?a1400
renomé?a1400
renowneda1400
notedc1400
of (great, high, etc.) name?c1430
celebrate?1440
namely1440
famosec1449
honourable?c1450
notedc1450
parent?c1450
glorificatec1460
heroical?a1475
insignite?a1475
magnific1490
well-fameda1492
exemie1497
singular1497
preclare1503
magnificential1506
laureate1508
illustre?a1513
illustred1512
magnificent1513
preclared1530
grand1542
celebrated1549
heroicc1550
lustrantc1550
magnifical1557
illustrate1562
expectablec1565
ennobled1571
laurel1579
nominated1581
famosed1582
perspicuous1582
big1587
famed1595
uplifted1596
illustrious1598
celebrousc1600
luculent1600
celebrious1604
fameful1605
famoused1606
renownful1606
bruitful1609
eminent1611
insignious1620
clarousa1636
far-fameda1640
top1647
grandee1648
signalized1652
noscible1653
splendid1660
voiced1661
gloried1671
laurelled1683
distinguished1714
distinct1756
lustrious1769
trumpeted1775
spiry1825
world-famous1832
galactic1902
tycoonish1958
mega1987
1600 B. Jonson Every Man out of his Humor ii. i. sig. F Most debonaire, and Luculent Ladie. View more context for this quotation
c1600 Timon (1980) ii. iv. 29 By what faulte or fate of mine (luculent not lutulent Sergeants) shall I say it is come to passe.
c1620 J. Taylor Wks. (1630) iii. 117/2 Saint George comes: and seeing so bright and luculent a Goddesse..demanded entertainement.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.c1420
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