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单词 autoxidator
释义

autoxidatorn.

Brit. /ɔːˈtɒksᵻdeɪtə/, U.S. /ɔˈtɑksəˌdeɪdər/, /ɑˈtɑksəˌdeɪdər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: auto- comb. form1, oxidator n.
Etymology: < auto- comb. form1 + oxidator n., after German Autoxydator (J. Reinke 1883, in Bot. Zeitung 41 95; now usually Autoxidator ), probably itself after Autoxydation autoxidation n.
Chemistry. Now rare.
A substance which undergoes autoxidation; esp. an oxidized intermediate which causes further oxidation.
ΚΠ
1883 Science 30 Mar. 230/1 In every active cell, autoxidators are formed; that is, substances which, at a low temperature, and by the action of molecular oxygen, can be oxidized in the presence of water.
1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) xlv. 675 The olefine-oxygen compound is termed the autoxidator, and the substance which becomes oxidized the acceptor..: AO2 + B → OA + BO.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1883
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