单词 | kavirondo |
释义 | Kavirondon. a. The name of two Kenyan peoples, one Nilotic (cf. Luo n. and adj.), one Bantu (also called Wa-Kavirondo); a member of these peoples; any of the Nilotic and Bantu languages spoken by these peoples. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of East Africa > [noun] > peoples with Nilotic or Hamitic mixture Masai1857 Kavirondo1870 Samburu1896 Nandi1902 Karamojo1911 Kalenjin1959 the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of East Africa > [noun] > Bantu peoples Swahili1814 Chagga1823 Mashona1835 Wagogo1840 Wachagga1849 Tumbuka1850 Sukuma1860 Wanyamwezi1860 Babemba1867 Kavirondo1870 Nyamwezi1885 Bemba1887 Chewa1887 Shangaan1887 Rwanda1889 Awemba1890 Yao1894 Ngoni1899 Nyanja1899 Kisii1905 Ganda1906 Meru1908 Lamba1909 Hutu1922 Lozi1935 Ila1956 Gogo1957 the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Niger-Congo proper languages > Kwa family > Bantu languages Kaffir1820 Swahilese1833 Sesotho1846 Chagga1849 Kikuyu1849 Mitshi1854 Manganja1859 Bantu1866 Kavirondo1870 Luganda1876 Sotho1876 Fan1883 Gogo1883 Lunda1883 Nyamwezi1883 Kioko1884 Barotse1888 Ganda1891 Tumbuka1891 Chichewa1897 Bemba1902 Nyanja1902 Rwanda1902 Lingala1903 Sepedi1905 Ila1907 Lamba1907 Chewa1908 Venda1908 Ngoni1911 Munchi1913 Meru1921 Yao1924 Lozi1937 Nguni1939 Ndembu1945 Mwera1947 Sango1948 Ovambo1953 Sukuma1969 Tiv1976 1870 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 40 308 At Kaverond..there are villages. The people of this place are called Wa-Kaverond. They are the same as the Wa-Kosóva, only a different tribe or clan. The language is one. 1873 C. New Life E. Afr. xxiii. 468 Captain Speke gives only a few words of the Gani dialect..and there are the very words which are used by the Wakavirondo for the same things. 1873 C. New Life E. Afr. xxiii. 526 A Table showing the variations in the dialects and languages spoken by some of the tribes…Kisuaheli..Masai, Kavirondo. 1882 Proc. Royal Geogr. Soc. New Ser. 4 743 The town of the Kavirondo chief Sendēge. 1882 Proc. Royal Geogr. Soc. New Ser. 4 744 Mr. Wakefield's vocabulary of the Kavirondo language clearly shows that this tribe does not belong to the Bantu family... Two islands lie off Kisumo... Both are cultivated by Kavirondo. 1885 J. Thomson Through Masăi Land (ed. 3) xi. 475 Their shields are of all shapes and sizes, though the characteristic Kavirondo form is enormous in dimensions and weight. 1885 J. Thomson Through Masăi Land (ed. 3) xi. 478 We picked the bones of fat Kavirondo fowls. 1885 J. Thomson Through Masăi Land (ed. 3) xi. 485 The Wa-kavirondo are apparently a homogeneous race... Yet..there were two totally distinct languages. The inhabitants of..Lower Kavirondo..speak a language resembling..that spoken by the Nile tribes, while those of Upper Kavirondo speak a Bantu dialect. 1902 C. W. Hobley Eastern Uganda i. 13 No Kavirondo marries in his own clan, and the degeneracy due to inbreeding is obviated. 1902 C. W. Hobley Eastern Uganda vi. 88 There are many striking resemblances between the Nyamwezi language and the Bantu language of Kavirondo. 1921 Manual on E. Afr. (Church Missionary Soc.) 13 Leaving the coast.., we come to the Nilotic tribes—the Masai..and Nilotic Kavirondo. The greatest tribe of all in point of numbers is the Kavirondo, of which there are about 9,000,000; but it is divided by language into two groups, Nilotic and Bantu. 1950 G. W. B. Huntingford & C. R. V. Bell E. Afr. Background (ed. 2) xiv. 111 Kavirondo, this is properly a name of the Nilotic Luo people in Kenya. According to one native explanation, it was applied by the people of one side of Kavirondo Gulf to the people of the other side as a term of abuse, derived from a Luo word rondo ‘to deceive’... From this restricted area it has become applied to (1) The Nilotic Luo as a whole;..(3) the Bantu inhabitants of this area. 1956 Linguistic Survey Northern Bantu Borderland (Internat. Afr. Inst.) I. iii. 129 The northern corner of the ‘Bantu Kavirondo pocket’. 1956 Linguistic Survey Northern Bantu Borderland (Internat. Afr. Inst.) I. iii. 130 A note on ‘Bantu Kavirondo’. This name refers to a pocket of Bantu-speaking peoples between the..‘Nilotic Kavirondo’..and the Jopadhola and speakers of Nandi dialects. b. Kavirondo crane n. = Kaffir crane n. at Kaffir n. and adj. Compounds 1c. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Gruiformes > [noun] > family Gruidae (cranes) > genus Balearica or crowned crane Balearic crane1661 sea peacock1774 mahem1826 Kavirondo crane1928 1928 Daily Express 31 July 4 The handsomest [bird] is the Kavirondo or golden-crested crane, kept as a pet by some native tribes in Kenya, a gorgeous stork-like bird plumaged in browns, blues, greys, and gold. 1938 F. J. Jackson Birds Kenya Colony I. 317 The East African Crowned Crane, known locally as the Straw-crested, Golden-crested, and sometimes the Kavirondo crane, is found throughout Kenya colony... Why it ever became known as the Kavirondo crane is a mystery. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1870 |
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