† inlyadj.

Forms: early Old English inlec- (inflected form), Old English innlic, Old English inlic, Middle English inliche, late Middle English inli, late Middle English–1900s inly, 1500s enlye, 1500s inlye, 1500s–1600s inlie.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian inlik , Middle Dutch inlijc , inlich (early modern Dutch inlijk , innelijk ), Old High German inlīh (Middle High German inlich , early modern German inlich ) < the Germanic base of in adv. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. Compare inly adv.

Obsolete (rare and archaic in later use).

Inward, inner, internal; inwardly felt, heartfelt.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adjective]

inmostc897

inlyeOE

mucha1200

deepa1400

inwardc1402

quickc1449

piercingc1450

sharpc1480

profound1526

feeling1531

visceral1575

infelta1586

hearty?1614

hearteda1616

home-felt1637

exquisitea1656

deep-rooted1669

intimate1671

exalted1704

bosom-felt1771

pathologic1891

bone deep1900

the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adjective]

inwardc888

inlyeOE

inwardlyc1000

inc1430

innerly1434

interial?a1475

internal?a1475

interior1490

intrinsic1490

interna1560

intrinsical1571

embowelled1609

insidea1616

intraneous1656

intestine1664

inwith1768

ad intra1825

indoor1874

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. xiii. 198 Hwylcre geearnunge þes biscop wære,..se innlica dema [L. internus arbiter] ælmihtig God monnum gecyðde.

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Otho) v. xxii. 480 Þeah þe hie of miclum dæle mid inlice [L. domestico] hete ond fenge Ongelþeode ond þone steall ealre rihtgelyfedre Godes ciricean..afehten.

OE tr. Defensor Liber Scintillarum (1969) xi. 122 Quanto enim sancti ab huius saeculi conuersatione se subtrahunt, tanto internę mentis acie presentiam dei..contemplantur : swa micelum soðlice swa halige fram þissere worulde drohtnunge hi ætbrydaþ swa micelum inlices modes mid ecge andwerdnysse Godes besceaw[aþ].

a1400 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 114 (MED) So Inliche loue was neuere noon.

a1425 (?a1400) Bk. Priue Counseling in P. Hodgson Cloud of Unknowing (1944) 148 (MED) It schal be goostly fode & inly strengþe, as wel to þi body as to þi soule.

?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) i. vii. sig. Avi^v The inlye [1517 enlye] disposicyon of euery soule.

1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion vi. 88 Euen for those inly heats which through your loues they felt.

1714 ‘N. Ironside’ Orig. Canto of Spencer xxi. 17 'Till from their inly Maw their Loads they did upspew.

1778 H. Laurens Let. in South Carolina Hist. & Geneal. Mag. 6 (1905) 103 My inly sentiments in this peculiar case are, that our Light should shine before Men.

1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. vii. 147 Thou art the good and well-tried steel, whose inly worth deserves, yet disdains, its outward ornaments.

1854 Putnam's Monthly Oct. 393/1 An inly production of the mind in its highest imagining or poetic moods.

1902 G. S. Thayer Songs from Edgewood 153 In the hushed gloaming, when the dying light Gleams soft appealings to her inly sight, She sits alone and watches o'er the bay.

Derivatives

inlihead n. inwardness, internal reality.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [noun]

inliheadc1450

inwardness1611

internalitya1641

interiority1701

internity1770

interiorness1895

inness1896

the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [noun] > intensity or depth

strengthOE

deepnessc1175

inliheadc1450

profundity1565

depth1597

keenness1600

profoundness1612

poignancy1745

poignance1812

intensity1830

inwardness1836

c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 171 Þe vij spanne..in contricyoun is Inly-hede; þat is, inly sorwe for þi synne in þe herte, & noȝt in þe chere, feyned outwarde.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021).

inlyadv.

Brit.

/ˈɪnli/, U.S.

/ˈɪnli/

Forms: Old English inlice, Old English inlocast (superlative), Old English innlice, Middle English inlich, Middle English inliche, Middle English– inly, late Middle English endly (see note), late Middle English inle, late Middle English inli, late Middle English inlycke, late Middle English innly, late Middle English july (transmission error), late Middle English yndly, late Middle English ynly, 1500s–1600s inlie.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian inlīke , Old Dutch innelīcho (Middle Dutch innelīke , early modern Dutch inlijk ), Old High German inlīcho < the Germanic base of in adv. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix². Compare inly adj.In the late Middle English form endly (only in Generides; compare quot. a1500) perhaps influenced by endly adv.

Inwardly, internally, within; in regard to the inner life or feelings. Also: in a way that touches the heart or inmost part; intimately, closely; fully, thoroughly. In later use literary and poetic.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > [adverb]

inwardc950

in (in early use also on) one's heartOE

inwardlya1000

withinc1000

inlyOE

inwardsa1250

intellectuallya1398

at heartc1400

spiritally1502

internally1567

interiorly1609

soul-like1839

the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adverb]

deepa1000

inwardlya1000

inlyOE

mortallyc1390

deeplya1400

keena1400

keenlya1400

from the bottom of one's hearta1413

from (also fro) one's heart1477

profoundly1489

from the spleen?a1505

sensibly1577

with sense1578

smartlyc1580

soakingly1593

dearly1604

intimately1637

viscerally1637

exquisitely1678

sensitively1793

exaltedly1855

intensely1860

the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > seat of the emotions > [adverb]

inlyOE

pectorally1662

heartward1841

OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Cambr. Univ. Libr.) v. xvii. 464 He hine bæd & het, þæt he inlice þam biscope freond wære.

lOE tr. R. d'Escures Sermo in Festis Sancte Marie Virginis in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 137 Æt þan ænde heo wæs inlice gedrefod &..his slege þurheode hire sawle.

c1300 St. Thomas Becket (Laud) l. 1680 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 154 Seint thomas bigan to siche sore: and Inliche wep al-so.

c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 611 Þe leuedi biheld him inliche, Hou mesays he was, sikerliche.

a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1881) i. l. 640 No man may be inly glad I trowe That neuere was yn sorwe or som distresse.

c1475 Life St. Anne (Trin. Cambr.) (1928) l. 590 (MED) Hyr worthiest most precious Parfyte feyre speche, inly delectable.

a1500 (a1450) Generides (Trin. Cambr.) l. 6698 The fayre mayde lucidas Right endly was inprentid in his hert.

1509 tr. A. de la Sale Fyftene Ioyes of Maryage (de Worde) (new ed.) iv. sig. D.ij^v He is soo inly wery and soo mate That what someuer the wyfe wyll speke or do Nought careth he.

1596 Raigne of Edward III sig. B3^v Inly beautified With bounties riches.

1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. viii. xxxiv. 143 They..inly enuy that knowledge which the Christians have.

1678 J. Dryden All for Love v. 70 Some undistinguish'd words she inly murmur'd.

1720 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad VI. xxiii. 72 Great Pelides, stretch'd along the Shore..Lies inly groaning.

1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 69 What warm, poetic heart but inly bleeds, And execrates man's savage, ruthless deeds!

1847 R. W. Emerson Poems 130 Friends year by year more inly known.

1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems iv. 12 Oft Cytorus' height With her did inly whisper airy colloquy.

1927 H. T. Lowe-Porter tr. T. Mann Magic Mountain (1999) vii. 562 He..clicked glasses with Wehsal and Frau Magnus the inly wasted one.

1974 V. Nabokov Let. 11 Mar. in Sel. Lett. (1989) 530 The ascetic and rather grim but inly sparked task of working seven hours a day in order to finish turning by hand a roughish draft.

1997 J. Graham Errancy 57 The faith that inly feels.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	inly
释义	† inlyadj. Forms: early Old English inlec- (inflected form), Old English innlic, Old English inlic, Middle English inliche, late Middle English inli, late Middle English–1900s inly, 1500s enlye, 1500s inlye, 1500s–1600s inlie. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian inlik , Middle Dutch inlijc , inlich (early modern Dutch inlijk , innelijk ), Old High German inlīh (Middle High German inlich , early modern German inlich ) < the Germanic base of in adv. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. Compare inly adv. Obsolete (rare and archaic in later use). Inward, inner, internal; inwardly felt, heartfelt. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adjective] inmostc897 inlyeOE mucha1200 deepa1400 inwardc1402 quickc1449 piercingc1450 sharpc1480 profound1526 feeling1531 visceral1575 infelta1586 hearty?1614 hearteda1616 home-felt1637 exquisitea1656 deep-rooted1669 intimate1671 exalted1704 bosom-felt1771 pathologic1891 bone deep1900 the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adjective] inwardc888 inlyeOE inwardlyc1000 inc1430 innerly1434 interial?a1475 internal?a1475 interior1490 intrinsic1490 interna1560 intrinsical1571 embowelled1609 insidea1616 intraneous1656 intestine1664 inwith1768 ad intra1825 indoor1874 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. xiii. 198 Hwylcre geearnunge þes biscop wære,..se innlica dema [L. internus arbiter] ælmihtig God monnum gecyðde. eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Otho) v. xxii. 480 Þeah þe hie of miclum dæle mid inlice [L. domestico] hete ond fenge Ongelþeode ond þone steall ealre rihtgelyfedre Godes ciricean..afehten. OE tr. Defensor Liber Scintillarum (1969) xi. 122 Quanto enim sancti ab huius saeculi conuersatione se subtrahunt, tanto internę mentis acie presentiam dei..contemplantur : swa micelum soðlice swa halige fram þissere worulde drohtnunge hi ætbrydaþ swa micelum inlices modes mid ecge andwerdnysse Godes besceaw[aþ]. a1400 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 114 (MED) So Inliche loue was neuere noon. a1425 (?a1400) Bk. Priue Counseling in P. Hodgson Cloud of Unknowing (1944) 148 (MED) It schal be goostly fode & inly strengþe, as wel to þi body as to þi soule. ?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) i. vii. sig. Avi^v The inlye [1517 enlye] disposicyon of euery soule. 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion vi. 88 Euen for those inly heats which through your loues they felt. 1714 ‘N. Ironside’ Orig. Canto of Spencer xxi. 17 'Till from their inly Maw their Loads they did upspew. 1778 H. Laurens Let. in South Carolina Hist. & Geneal. Mag. 6 (1905) 103 My inly sentiments in this peculiar case are, that our Light should shine before Men. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. vii. 147 Thou art the good and well-tried steel, whose inly worth deserves, yet disdains, its outward ornaments. 1854 Putnam's Monthly Oct. 393/1 An inly production of the mind in its highest imagining or poetic moods. 1902 G. S. Thayer Songs from Edgewood 153 In the hushed gloaming, when the dying light Gleams soft appealings to her inly sight, She sits alone and watches o'er the bay. Derivatives inlihead n. inwardness, internal reality. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [noun] inliheadc1450 inwardness1611 internalitya1641 interiority1701 internity1770 interiorness1895 inness1896 the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [noun] > intensity or depth strengthOE deepnessc1175 inliheadc1450 profundity1565 depth1597 keenness1600 profoundness1612 poignancy1745 poignance1812 intensity1830 inwardness1836 c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 171 Þe vij spanne..in contricyoun is Inly-hede; þat is, inly sorwe for þi synne in þe herte, & noȝt in þe chere, feyned outwarde. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021). inlyadv. Brit. /ˈɪnli/, U.S. /ˈɪnli/ Forms: Old English inlice, Old English inlocast (superlative), Old English innlice, Middle English inlich, Middle English inliche, Middle English– inly, late Middle English endly (see note), late Middle English inle, late Middle English inli, late Middle English inlycke, late Middle English innly, late Middle English july (transmission error), late Middle English yndly, late Middle English ynly, 1500s–1600s inlie. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian inlīke , Old Dutch innelīcho (Middle Dutch innelīke , early modern Dutch inlijk ), Old High German inlīcho < the Germanic base of in adv. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix². Compare inly adj.In the late Middle English form endly (only in Generides; compare quot. a1500) perhaps influenced by endly adv. Inwardly, internally, within; in regard to the inner life or feelings. Also: in a way that touches the heart or inmost part; intimately, closely; fully, thoroughly. In later use literary and poetic. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > [adverb] inwardc950 in (in early use also on) one's heartOE inwardlya1000 withinc1000 inlyOE inwardsa1250 intellectuallya1398 at heartc1400 spiritally1502 internally1567 interiorly1609 soul-like1839 the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adverb] deepa1000 inwardlya1000 inlyOE mortallyc1390 deeplya1400 keena1400 keenlya1400 from the bottom of one's hearta1413 from (also fro) one's heart1477 profoundly1489 from the spleen?a1505 sensibly1577 with sense1578 smartlyc1580 soakingly1593 dearly1604 intimately1637 viscerally1637 exquisitely1678 sensitively1793 exaltedly1855 intensely1860 the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > seat of the emotions > [adverb] inlyOE pectorally1662 heartward1841 OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Cambr. Univ. Libr.) v. xvii. 464 He hine bæd & het, þæt he inlice þam biscope freond wære. lOE tr. R. d'Escures Sermo in Festis Sancte Marie Virginis in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 137 Æt þan ænde heo wæs inlice gedrefod &..his slege þurheode hire sawle. c1300 St. Thomas Becket (Laud) l. 1680 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 154 Seint thomas bigan to siche sore: and Inliche wep al-so. c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 611 Þe leuedi biheld him inliche, Hou mesays he was, sikerliche. a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1881) i. l. 640 No man may be inly glad I trowe That neuere was yn sorwe or som distresse. c1475 Life St. Anne (Trin. Cambr.) (1928) l. 590 (MED) Hyr worthiest most precious Parfyte feyre speche, inly delectable. a1500 (a1450) Generides (Trin. Cambr.) l. 6698 The fayre mayde lucidas Right endly was inprentid in his hert. 1509 tr. A. de la Sale Fyftene Ioyes of Maryage (de Worde) (new ed.) iv. sig. D.ij^v He is soo inly wery and soo mate That what someuer the wyfe wyll speke or do Nought careth he. 1596 Raigne of Edward III sig. B3^v Inly beautified With bounties riches. View more context for this quotation 1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. viii. xxxiv. 143 They..inly enuy that knowledge which the Christians have. 1678 J. Dryden All for Love v. 70 Some undistinguish'd words she inly murmur'd. 1720 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad VI. xxiii. 72 Great Pelides, stretch'd along the Shore..Lies inly groaning. 1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 69 What warm, poetic heart but inly bleeds, And execrates man's savage, ruthless deeds! 1847 R. W. Emerson Poems 130 Friends year by year more inly known. 1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems iv. 12 Oft Cytorus' height With her did inly whisper airy colloquy. 1927 H. T. Lowe-Porter tr. T. Mann Magic Mountain (1999) vii. 562 He..clicked glasses with Wehsal and Frau Magnus the inly wasted one. 1974 V. Nabokov Let. 11 Mar. in Sel. Lett. (1989) 530 The ascetic and rather grim but inly sparked task of working seven hours a day in order to finish turning by hand a roughish draft. 1997 J. Graham Errancy 57 The faith that inly feels. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.eOEadv.OE
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